骨干企业 key enterprise
" M3 K% }& |, |1 @5 ~5 P% ]! K鼓励奖 consolation prize8 ^: W- |7 M; }% A. j
固定电话初装费 installation fees for fixed-line telephones
. p0 Q8 g9 w6 g2 v6 y1 b; D固定电话运营商 fixed-line telecom carrier
. }9 q% a8 f4 I4 Z! D固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets
( K/ E* b1 G& {3 ?; ^" |. N挂靠 be attached or affiliated to; be subordinate to
* k$ D& _, V" p0 B4 J s8 S) b挂靠户 an adjunct organization5 ~- l, J! X& s3 O$ D. Y
挂职 1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself); 2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit
! y0 O6 h: z. p0 x+ I" D挂职下放 transfer to lower units with one's post retained
3 o* m1 V# ]6 ^关联交易 connected transaction
7 P. c+ W& a5 @2 b. w/ t关贸总协定(世界贸易组织的前身) GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
$ A7 _, e+ c0 J$ ~关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall; D8 Q3 ~* M- [1 c; G# M
关税配额 tariff quota
3 N5 i# |* p& e8 w: ^关停并转 close down, suspend operation, merge with others or shift to different line of production; rationalize
. N/ J1 x! w+ W" E: L' d观光电梯 sightseeing (tourist) lift
7 w4 l' a6 ^% o# Z官商 state-operated commerce
$ J% R* o1 h4 D- \9 Z- H/ u" j i0 G光谷 optical valley0 v5 u! ]2 `" Z) [
光机电一体化 "optical, mechanical and electronic integration"
& U+ ^1 b4 b/ r/ {光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine+ s- k3 j4 d- J) O; ?; j% L5 ?
光通讯 photo-communication; optical communication. V0 `# ]2 {4 w# n0 I R# y
广播电视大学 radio and television university
' v; x# b5 f3 R广告词 jingle# Y7 _$ Z& P' ]6 f5 r
广告电话直销 direct response advertising
1 @6 n4 y2 n& G8 A+ ^; j6 e广告妙语 attention-getter% }5 W. J6 c! ^' d1 `/ n+ u6 S* C
广告人 advertising man; adman
3 A. `- G) p- m. u9 J" F' V广告宣传车 loudspeaker van; sound truck
, G( s7 } z& Q! z# r* S j广域网 wide area network (WAN)* }& H! ]+ G, ]+ x e
归国留学生 returned students w8 {& Q; ~( i0 Y2 K
归口管理 put under centralized management by specialized departments; centralized management by specified departments3 [! |9 C& y K; v0 W
规避 circumvention
# ~% ?4 @7 I# |4 O规范分配秩序 Rationalize the relations of income distribution( f+ x/ [0 w3 |) v/ G a3 E
规模经济 scale economy, economies of scale# K. W% X u7 m1 ^" r
规模效益 scale merit: F: S( b/ } i, R; b
皈依三宝 become a Buddhist
0 ]; a$ _6 d. k7 M! H国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components
/ O1 M/ e6 W# ^2 Y' ^/ z3 K国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense
4 n: q. ^/ B% [& O8 O' h国际奥委会 the International Olympic Committee (IOC)
9 B5 }5 b3 P9 z& N国际标准化组织 ISO (International Organization for Standardization): H( l o( U& ?1 @
国际惯例 international common practice; U( z" F- `% l1 Q
国际海域 international waters0 Z0 T! P( u v1 t! a
国际化战略 internationalization strategy
+ ~8 j- Y6 j$ ^* U, ^ \( g国际货币基金组织 IMF (International Monetary Fund)) m. p1 @$ a3 ?: D3 y/ B' D2 W
国际禁止化学武器组织 organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons (OPCW)# C+ U/ R1 s5 X. e0 h( Q2 Z1 i
国际劳工组织 ILO (International Labor Organization)
, Z1 ]$ l& O4 R国际清算 international settlement+ I% j6 c1 u& c T' l% U# q% V
国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL)
9 ~ C* D% K* V" Z" \国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM), O2 @: |2 F0 O
国际收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
q" m- }; Z) p( W( ~7 H) E" t国际足球联盟 Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)
0 W K) X6 k& P9 N! U: w: N国家财政贴息贷款 discount government loan6 R, j; A. S$ @( M# k. v# |: o" W
国家创新体系 state innovation system5 m4 j0 m3 d& e/ q# \1 `
国家环保总局 State Environmental Protection Administration
\, v& b+ d! |. N) z& J国家级特殊津贴 special state allowance
$ H, A+ N! u! \. ?国家级卫生城市 state-level hygiene city9 ~% Z/ y- a6 `# o$ p" f4 L- Y
国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems
! C) z7 [, e0 C4 l国家控股公司 state-controlling company
# I: n/ }/ Y8 c% S( L. Z国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua6 C0 O% [! c2 k/ u) F/ x
国家体育总局 State Physical Culture Administration3 Y2 \6 J4 t: ]% Z6 D5 a _! _) k
国家一级保护 first-grade State protection @ L) f1 F# ^2 Q8 E
国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision/ y4 O: t4 B# o9 r F, U6 y! d1 e0 f
国家重点科技攻关项目 national key scientific and technological project
4 d7 ]/ S6 T! |3 k7 ?$ x8 D( N国脚 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team
4 w; h0 ]: b( C) z3 F% |国库券 treasury bonds; L* M: Q, z/ V" N; g2 i
国民党 Kuomintang
5 Y5 A* H' S( M7 {. m3 H6 I国民经济支柱产业 pillar industries in national economy
% L6 |5 }. M. y国民生产总值 gross national product (GNP)
+ [* h) m1 @, O2 j国内生产总值 gross domestic product (GDP); r, {# W( D: M: x% c# C( t! y
国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace. D) [9 y( A8 ]! A9 V
国土局 Land and Resources Bureau
, w8 L& n% d4 c% @" j* Y( P国有独资商业银行 wholly state-funded commercial bank( y( C1 M2 K4 M% F
国有股 state-owned shares; c4 y: W& ~- K* p. k
国有股减持 state stock reduction; reduce state's stake in listed companies
' w7 E0 R; w2 u% L3 X- h t% i国有资产管理体制 State property management system; x$ }7 D7 F" T2 N
国有资产流失 loss of state assets; |8 i" z, ~$ e% ~) E r
国债贴息贷款 T-bond discount loans
, S% g# E7 W: d% L- L- z2 J国债投资 treasury bond investment" m) O* G2 M5 [
国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond+ D% P2 \. a$ ~" T! R
国债资金重点项目责任制 the responsibility system for key projects funded by treasury bonds
0 g- N; B) r9 m过度开垦 excess reclamation
- S* f* q" j! k3 S" @过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork# {% b) m9 H/ w. E ]
过山车 roller coaster: L# `3 z& h( l) |8 i
' ` X0 \ j$ y5 O+ _过失赔偿责任;无过失赔偿责任 liability with fault; liability without fault |