41. in a word, in words
7 }# i: C: t( h/ C, \" o in a word总之，一句话， in words口头上 In a word, you are right.
( F; h4 i: H8 V8 x 42. in place of, in the place of
# J5 y o9 e* v5 t k& n6 V N in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.
. [0 f! t( s! k8 I; m9 O/ Z 43. in secret, in the secret8 @3 X# Q" B6 X. N
in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情，知道秘密，2 g" ?1 t" @! P: G
一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.4 ?! X% I! y2 \/ W$ }- b: n) Y" w6 [
44. a girl, one girl" o- d) `" O4 E
a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?: G8 ^8 s& Z: l& `8 F" x7 T
45. take a chair, take the chair i; |' [/ p- o$ p" x G: X! i
take a chair相当于sit down坐下，take the chair开始开会7 t- T7 W. Z+ c$ w5 s
46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
# T2 | b2 `0 [4 G% Y4 {9 W go to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海边 go by sea, l' ]' N3 I0 ^# _0 H8 D) g: p) q5 a
47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
/ m5 [1 p; y" P( v) N4 J the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is
9 ?. F6 _6 {8 v2 a8 u 48. in office, in the office4 B2 G6 j* Y' d
in office在职的，in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.
) m4 g; f3 v1 ]- ~$ r% r# i$ H 49. in bed, on the bed
: n% o' v( Z2 j5 R6 B in bed卧在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.
4 ^) F% |0 L* a# v* a 50. in charge of, in the charge of
, X9 T& t9 y$ P* M2 S/ w in charge of管理，负责照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.
& D7 J1 y* j, \ }; O [ j 51. in class, in the class- M3 E- d# _) @, o% O- c. T0 Z
in class在课上，in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class. ^' U6 ?/ ^% R: B$ v& J( e
52. on fire, on the fire
$ t2 a% N' b2 d% W4 k9 ] on fire着火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.% d& c) X E6 M0 z" M: V2 V
53. out of question, out of the question2 [1 {" u3 i" [) \8 T9 t/ l
out of question毫无疑问的，out of the question不可能的9 p$ D6 x, w6 w
54. a second, the second
: b$ D w5 x+ c+ i a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize.3 H" ^ L$ U0 U9 A Z- w0 G
55. by day, by the day& q. C* r. T$ K& ^* L
by day白天，by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.- J6 {: y: L$ I& h- q
56. the people, a people& \0 [$ f2 D" s
the people指人，a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.
5 ~1 B) g# _4 @' V9 ? 57. it, one! r V9 F% _1 d# @& ~. P2 P
it同一物体，one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.! G% R* c! _4 s
58. that, this
4 y" O* ~2 J# x; L that指代上文所提到的，this导出下文所要说的 I was ill. That’s why…
" I5 \, |0 K$ b/ O9 ?2 ]' F7 Q# H 59. none, nothing, no one
& \' ?$ p$ v- {$ K0 L none强调有多少，nothing, no one强调有没有，nothing指物，no one指人
4 o' p' |( ~$ m/ s( c --- How many…/How much…? --- None.
4 {$ L! E( G( D# a+ S7 D 60. anyone, any one
; s9 S: A' ]4 U3 F anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you |
发表于 2012-8-14 21:36:12
