历年托福考试语法真题全面解析61

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21. The poetry of Gwendolyn Brooks demonstrates a major characteristically of twentieth –century writing: the conflict between commitment to a social ideal and commitment to art.
  
答案：C
7 F& u5 ]3 ^5 ^+ ]+ x分析：(C)测试点；词性。冠词a后应有名词，而characteristically为副词。应为characteristic。
  
" U# n/ o) L1 \1 G22. Montessori preschools differ than public elementary schools in that the activities focus on the child’s individual abilities and interests rather than academic ones.  
  
! B7 n& E8 B/ L( ]* {& g; V7 P1 z答案：A
测试点；习语.
% E. H6 L8 v3 f: Z分析：Differ from为固定的短语，不用than．(B)连词短语in that表示原因，引导状语从句.
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+ C0 y  ?5 S* f0 B. o6 U7 l4 U23. Josh Billings roamed the country as a laborer when he was a young man, but settled down in his later life to become a humorist and lecturing.  
  
8 s% K  h# F7 V: ~) F答案：D
分析：(D)测试点：并列结构／词性．连词and两边应同词性、同形式．此处and前为说明身份的名词humorist，and后也应用一类似的名词，即lecturer.
  
+ `& s" v) B; x; N$ }1 w' U; X24. Data received from two spacecraft indicate that there is many evidence that huge thunderstorms are now occurring around the equator of the planet Saturn.
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5 R, X' y/ k9 Z: Z  i! U  s答案：B
0 a2 d+ P. u7 K测试点：many和much的用法.
9 p" O( w  E- a$ i' e% F3 y' V- G& @+ S分析：这两个词常被错用．evidence为不可数名词，应用much修饰，不能用many。
  
' m8 s0 x: G5 n7 M2 a( t25. Every individual cell, whether its exists as an independent microorganism or is part of a complex creature, has its own life cycle.  
  
, I0 c- H; q5 Q+ D答案：A
测试点：代词.
2 X3 G! D* ~6 L9 ?8 B1 z分析：crests为谓语动词，它前面的代词为主语．不能用所有格形式的its,应为it.