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[模拟试题] 2012年TOEFL词汇模拟题精选系列一

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:41:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
If such hunters first competed with the larger predators and then replaced them, they may have allowed more young to survive each year, gradually increasing the populations of favored species.
6 h2 f8 H. V- Y" n5 jThe word "favored" is closest in meaning to which of following?
; ~3 u! c# C: z(A) large- I6 l- n" `+ D' B: A
(B) escaping
2 C( x5 Q$ D, w6 x(C) preferred
8 n: G" m4 r* A7 F' h" A(D) local
0 l8 M) S7 K1 u+ u: C( `+ G
3 S# z% t( E( {6 e" R, A They became an integral part of the gardens of the Ottoman Empire from the sixteenth century onward, and, soon after, part of European life as well.0 [( z/ f. ]! ^0 Y
The word "integral" is closest in meaning to which of following?, s! e# `9 P8 X" v; T  z
(A) interesting0 l# L+ _# F" h' @0 {
(B) fundamental2 w9 I: p/ {3 ?6 A; ?) g+ [
(C) ornamental  A: P4 R6 i+ s3 w9 c1 u
(D) overlooked
: [$ J( y3 {6 G  I) P3 m" Q6 Y! _! R7 Q: ^
They flourished in Pennsyvania too, where in 1698 William Penn received a report of John Tateham's "Great and Stately Palace," its garden full of tulips.
4 c% t$ x# `6 ]The word "flourished" is closest in meaning to which of following?/ b1 f+ A- Q% l  y3 ]' H
(A) were discovered
3 c$ Z) T1 ^. o: J9 b2 m: H1 L(B) were marketed
0 [, \- a5 U) V5 ~1 [(C) combined
* ~2 h& Z+ W, {2 C1 d& z7 ~2 s(D) thrived2 f0 g' o% t. s7 a0 X7 a& ^7 O# [6 j
7 z5 M* O: I$ }3 o5 a: x8 w* X
Thomas Hancock, an English settler, wrote thanking his plant supplier for a gift of some tulip bulbs from England, but his letter of the following year grumbled that they were all dead.
2 _" @' f: {8 s2 F$ e  EThe word "grumbled" is closest in meaning to which of following?& N) J4 T- Z1 I: w" f
(A) denied9 i9 g9 T5 u2 E
(B) warned; F- X% l# }( f7 l. T# n
(C) complained( J" Z" Y+ H7 `" y; h1 I
(D) explained
8 q7 R$ b8 K! H$ J( R6 H, F+ t* D( ^5 V! X9 ?
No two comets ever look identical, but they have basic features in common, one of the most obvious of which is a coma.
3 n' V* [' n: p0 z5 m" _The word "identical" is closest in meaning to which of following?  v- ]! D2 t4 F# a8 i( z# Y
(A) equally fast0 R$ f8 F7 {/ d; g& g
(B) exactly alike7 X8 B* c: S! J+ V7 F; B) l
(C) near each other$ Y1 r* h- J8 y9 Q. n
(D) invisible& _- J6 w7 \3 @2 ~$ @3 c( |2 z0 t

+ {/ J8 M! k* d C7 i$ M* i7 @2 W9 ]' E, ~0 S
B
8 M% L  d  k6 }! j D
* ?0 H/ _) E9 ?' l( |& V( WC
4 M2 Z7 b. X& O' R5 d) R, [& P% ^ B
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