例:leave no stone unturned 不遗余力;全力以赴 9 x% p5 L5 |) L: |
Model: . M' m0 B7 n* q& E9 F1 T
——Lynn left no stone unturned in her research, and handed in an excellent paper.(Lynn全力以赴做她的研究,交了一篇优秀的论文。)
Q/ o- U" E, p3 s" ] 例:on cloud nine 沉浸在幸福之中;非常高兴
8 Z/ ?. C( N. |8 V7 U) [" ^ } Model: 转自:考试网 - [Examw.Com]
' L% z; O- B' L* _- X ——Marcia looks like she’s on cloud nine.Do you know what made her so happy? (Marcia好象沉浸在幸福之中。你知道她为什么这么高兴吗?)
& j+ ?4 s1 V0 M8 l2 A& P ——She just had a paper accepted for publication.(她有一篇文章要发表了。) - c! h3 a: z! Z, g' ~- r
例:on the tip of one’s tongue 一时想不起来,话到嘴边又忘记
) V, [$ s$ X5 H Z/ G! ~ U Model:
, ]: {; w# c1 s4 @2 _ ——Are you sure you can’t remember the name of that record? (你肯定记不起来那张唱片的名字吗?) ; j3 f+ M% I. u; ^1 J* r
——It’s just on the tip of my tongue! (我就是一时想不起来了。
/ a! G: m; k! {, | 例:reach the bottom of the barrel 用完,弹尽粮绝
) h, e5 C n" o2 i3 Q2 O/ j Model: ) L0 r; p# h5 O2 j! E0 {
——Don’t you have any other clean shirts? (你还有其它干净衬衫吗?) * H$ |. y/ [* s# J7 E- g
——I guess I’ve reached the bottom of the barrel.(我想我已经用完了。) 0 n* j, t; @2 W
例:rub sb.the wrong way 使(某人)有点恼火;惹怒;引起反感;烦扰,打搅
3 w* M% r. B3 Z) r7 {2 e9 S% b Model:
. z( R0 u/ v2 U. g4 X% t ——What do you think of our new economics instructor? (你觉得新经济学老师怎么样?) 3 e: V& p3 X: B
——I don’t know.Something about him rubs me the wrong way.(不知怎么的,他有点让我反感。)
$ F" t! M9 G: p 例:scratch the surface 只懂皮毛,很不了解(通常和限制性副词如only, hardly等词连用) % R. e0 E) x1 I; q5 @/ p" i
Model: & D5 }" R+ E, k B! N, _
——You’ve certainly done a lot of research for your project.(你显然对你的课题做了不少研究。)
0 G4 A: z- `+ Q ——It seems like a lot, but actually I’ve only scratched the surface.(看上去不少,但事实上我只懂一些毛皮。) , q) }6 p6 L7 q$ k, S
例:up in the air 尚未决定的;捉摸不定的;悬而未决的
* [: a* P Q3 A Model:
$ X3 x6 R2 s+ S3 ^ ——Her plans for the weekend are still up in the air.(她尚未决定如何度过这个周末。) % h2 J4 i' X L8 R! `1 h* ^8 x0 h! [
例:wear and tear 磨损;消耗
( z( R p8 F& x: u* \0 B% F; q& @ Model:
: D+ }8 I0 ^5 Y# Y5 W$ | ——Why do you always put on slippers when you go into your apartment? (为什么你老是一进公寓就穿上拖鞋?)
* h( p' D$ S3 k ——It saves wear and tear on the carpet.(拖鞋不磨损地毯。)
* p) i5 P v$ f- X 例:with flying colors 大获全胜;胜利地 ( t' v5 I, Y$ `4 B4 Z
Model: 8 O3 m2 t( ~$ Q. x0 N( D( T3 W* {
——How did Ellen do on her Ancient History exam? (Ellen古代史考得怎么样?) 5 W. n) Q" F. t( b& _; {2 X
——She passed with flying colors.(她考得好极了。)
) Q( F& y1 P- M y 例:get off on the wrong foot 开始就不顺利;一开始就犯了个错误 www.examw.com
2 V/ E- z7 C- C4 J4 s Model:[1995.5.] n5 b! d% o# d2 C- m: w) _
——I hate to get off on the wrong foot.(我讨厌一开始就犯错误。)
' W: ~1 J, u7 I3 D8 }# g! ]/ I 例:get on someone’s nerves 使人不安,使人心烦 9 B0 f7 R4 w7 A0 O
Model:[1996.8.] 8 r6 e/ d6 a. A; u
——Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with your roommate about the time change.(为什么你开会迟到?我让你的同屋告诉你改时间的事了。) 5 _. a7 S# ^. m# ?( e; n
——She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerves sometimes.(她记性不好,有时真让我心烦。)
$ M3 K2 r. K; Q' C5 u4 L/ Q 例:give someone a break 不要去管,饶了某人吧
; F/ p' v5 A Z6 { Model:[1994.5.]
6 |9 K! P6 Z k$ M- j- X ——Give me a break.I’m nervous enough as it is.(不要管我,我已经够紧张了。)
2 l/ e) S5 L8 V7 @ 例:head and shoulders above (在…方面)强于某人
f/ f0 f7 W3 L4 }! k/ [) Q% S Model:[1991.10.]
+ e% G# h+ c* G8 R ——In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us.(在计算机编程上,Susan比我们强。) : S C' P+ J0 } c0 q8 R& e
例:in the red 赤字,负债 5 k" H p/ c3 U2 t
Model:[1996.5.] # ?0 ^+ \( c' J- b- S; @2 T. u
——So far the clubs are about three hundred dollars in the red, and we still have four months to go before membership renewal.( 到目前为止,俱乐部有300元赤字,然而还有4个月才到交会员费的时间。)
& c& ^/ P* _ c ——Well, we may have to raise our dues.(那么,我们必须提高会员费了。)
' c, z7 z1 p* C. _ 例:in the dark 一无所知;不了解情况 , }0 c" u7 r2 y
Model:[1994.1.] + ?$ X/ Y2 _$ I4 z5 c
——Do you have any idea what this notice is about? (你知道这通知讲的是什么吗?)
& ^* z/ K8 g1 k6 N3 p$ @0 f ——I’m as in the dark as you are.(我也跟你一样不了解情况。) " m8 f$ d/ k/ o* Z
托福听力需要听读写三位一体进行备考,词汇和短语、习语的积累是必不可少的。 |