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[托福语法] 托福考试辅导:从属连词全真例题分析

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发表于 2012-8-14 23:32:39 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  托福考试从属连词全真例题分析
3 `4 y; C) q; ~+ A  (1)The spiral threads of a spider*s web have a sticky substance on them ------- insects。7 e4 S6 @- t1 _% x& r
  (A) traps
/ {" A- ]% p! j, z  (B) trap its
- k- @, F+ y) X  f  (C) which traps
& ~# e+ x* e1 h& u$ n: w/ I) T  (D) which it traps (92.1)
, t% ?9 ^8 I8 |2 V  [答案] C 定语从句关系代词which引导从句,且在从句中作主语。
3 O* J+ `5 g+ d* B4 y  (2)Angiosperms inhabit relatively diverse environments and may be found ------- higher plants can survive。0 e' M3 @: y  R- {( @
  (A) there3 R) n1 e, k3 w0 T  g6 r
  (B) wherever- C8 P! x6 {/ X. f4 U! q# y
  (C) somewhere% H1 Y( O- R* g6 Y! k0 H9 ]( C7 n
  (D) then (92.5)1 y7 |/ t- A) Q* G- h& i
  [答案] B 空格前后为两个完整的句子,这里应填入连接词联系主从两句。四个选择只有wherever是连词,引导地点状语从句。
* O6 y9 {  c$ S8 h  (3)Duke Wellington was a composer. Conductor, and pianist ------ ranked as one of the greatest of all jazz figures。
! S% J! t- P* q  (A) him3 P5 A; k$ l9 j1 [+ E! t% d/ `
  (B) although
' c2 j7 K8 |* W! F6 d& [; _  (C) or
6 O8 F3 Z, O7 Y; J# `  (D) who (92.10)
  H: B! P2 @. j, s* Z' A4 u  [答案] D 关系代词who引导定语从句,并作从句的主语。
; T8 A1 V. S7 H0 j  y/ h  (4)-------。 Some of the Earth*s interior heat escapes to the surface。8 r" R- p0 r& @0 v
  (A) A volcano erupts
* d, L7 O$ c" \1 I: i  (B) A volcano whether erupts* \+ v% p' n# X) Q& A
  (C) A volcano erupts it
1 H1 I$ i9 o  j" f8 p& |  (D) If a volcano erupts (93.5)9 w; l. i9 M7 X2 N
  [答案] D 从属连词引导条件状语从句。
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