十大关键技能 10 Target Skills 体现该技能的新托福题型 Toefl iBT Tasks
" O1 Q* x" C' X1 c# K3 g# A 技能1 Making inferences' i2 z; i3 t# S
推论 阅读:Making inferences from information in the passage
* }# \# w) Y* @0 ~) W1 v; | Making inferences about the author’s purpose$ k$ Y. p6 a" {$ h6 k# A, [, o
Understanding how new information fits into the passage5 g. R+ @8 ^2 Y. y2 X
听力:Making inferences from information in a talk or conversation8 @. U* s4 ]# x& y+ W, R& _
Making inferences about a speaker’s purpose and attitude, s3 i9 `3 I, c d3 e* G' ~
技能2 Identifying and usingmain ideas and details识别及运用文章大意及细节 阅读:Basic understanding questions
5 n. g# k, p$ A" n1 p( s Summary and fill in the table questions N) y6 E9 Q8 X$ Q6 l( M, ~
听力:Basic comprehension questions5 G4 ~3 a# V( N2 \) [. C5 e; i
Connecting content questions
6 b$ f$ ~0 p9 S$ _2 M$ b2 m 技能3 Skimming and scanning跳读和查读 阅读:Basic information questions8 v& C' h p9 d( G7 V, h1 a" V" Q
口语:Reading/Listening/Speaking questions& z" [3 {5 K x& u0 I9 |+ f, [
写作:Reading/Listening/Writing questions
. p1 y, k( v6 H C; e 技能4 Using context clues运用上下文线索 阅读:Adding new information to a passage T- y" C3 e' V4 o5 _8 |# }
Understanding the author’s purpose
! Y! b! o `8 s! m 听力:Understanding a speaker’s purpose and attitude
! Q2 t& i6 U. e7 z 技能5 Summarizing篇章总结 阅读:Summary and fill in the table questions
5 J. T1 T( A+ ^: f+ ]8 b* L 口语:Integrated Reading/Listening/Speaking
7 ?6 a; L$ }0 h8 w: g Integrated Listening/Speaking2 O; b# E" B$ V: h
技能6 Paraphrasing措辞变换 阅读:Paraphrasing questions
6 q8 ^& U' S' r" @- O: X8 @) U3 F Integrated Listening/Speaking
8 Q Q4 \- B( b# c& \( @3 g Integrated Reading/Listening/Speaking7 L9 k" v1 Q" v7 F7 N0 T5 `
写作:Integrated Reading/Listening/Writing4 H6 n; P- e0 V5 g6 H/ R; t
技能7 Using detailed examples运用细节性的例子 口语:Independent Speaking
* `3 W" s0 e- K8 ]- }' q% J 写作:Independent Writing
. m8 j" h. b: `) N$ d 技能8 Identifying and usingrhetorical structures识别和运用修辞结构 阅读:Rhetorical purpose questions3 ^5 ]* q2 R& v* }. v
听力:Understanding organization questions1 [4 z' D/ [% ?
Connecting content questions" t/ n7 O$ y4 D0 a# Q$ K
口语:All Speaking questions
9 J8 [ k# A+ u( q B 写作:All Writing questions* N( g2 D; c3 R3 T* }) E
技能9 Comparing and contrasting对比和对照 口语:Reading/Listening/Speaking questions* U' v% U q x# L5 \ G* a, r3 R) Z
写作:Reading /Listening/Writing questions
) R9 e5 a8 Y& F+ Y. O& G; N 技能10 Identifying and usingcohesive devices识别和运用衔接手段 口语:All Speaking questions9 A+ E7 t5 p+ a) D) N1 d
写作:All Writing questions |