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[阅读辅导] 托业阅读常考词汇收集9

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:26:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  prestige—— A person's high standing among others; honor or esteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor; l& ^% m6 W" k
  predecessor—— One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an office or a position.前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗$ Z% s. Z8 p; z* i/ B
  predominantly—— Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily
. k; `$ D& {) G6 u0 y  precede—— To come, exist, or occur before in time.先于…=prior to ,before
1 L* @. h" c5 r7 r  portion—— A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part
- [, c" |+ M8 |3 j2 E# M  possess—— To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic, or other attribute具有品质、特点=have/ y* ^% x, O* S( f5 E7 ?2 k% d3 i
  potential——shavingspossibility, capability, or power有可能性的=possible
. H0 Q; y* F! {  pertinent——shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant
, K5 b9 j0 x2 R! U  pit—— A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole
' H; ^, U5 I4 I" c2 z( \/ N& @  perception—— The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的9 K" w( q1 b  k* P
  penetrate—— To enter or force a way into; pierce.穿过,刺入=go through1 @6 u- ]4 t. G+ F; Q3 z" [. B7 F
  patron—— A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer) ]# o5 r4 _: i! I! S8 t* d
  particle—— A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark, or discoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵
8 F7 w2 r$ t- C) M9 f+ f0 W8 H  pants裤子——trousers裤子
1 x8 B* P0 z1 @6 b  |5 t' Q$ V2 Z2 r  rupture—— The process of breaking open or bursting裂开,突然炸开=burst
5 Y9 e1 ?. H8 w/ V. H  Z  rural—— Of, relating to, or characteristic of the country农村的=country
8 {$ ~. [- K+ y# G  j+ y  rudimentary——Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated! ^% s* V# Y2 P3 y) t' w
  rotate——To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl
/ B# ~! s1 _; z  To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate$ c2 K* C8 w* ^) X# O( w0 J5 Q1 |
  robust—— Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong! p3 l( k: |! J) o
  roam—— To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander5 A# M9 E8 n$ C6 a
  rigidity—— An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness
6 ~- Q8 f8 e/ a+ P6 e: N- Y! ?6 Z  revise—— To reconsider and change or modify修改,修正=change6 y! i; N  q' G/ K  e" u& L
  retrieve—— To get back; regain.重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain.重获;收复;重新得到=bring back6 q  t6 ~9 o/ y  H3 a$ X5 \. u/ ^& |# m
  To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy. See: recover- t% X4 n; y$ `
  restrict—— To keep or confine within limits限制=limit' w  m( D2 k+ B& [
  retain—— To maintain possession of保持=keep
# J- ?. d  K8 m5 W3 o0 A& I  representation—— The state or condition of serving as an official delegate, agent, or spokesperson代表=delegate, stand for
, E1 L; T* G' D2 B  resemble—— To exhibit similarity or likeness to类似=similar" Q" o. z4 A- p$ C, G3 n
  renounce—— To reject; disown拒绝=reject To refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of拒绝+ s9 d( J# t, N1 H+ E' F: C
  replace—— To take or fill the place of取代=supplant To displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个)- b3 g' {7 b- Y$ r! Z+ D0 t" W
  release—— To free from something that binds, fastens, or holds back; let go松开=give off
# K, L8 x  e) L( n, {  H( K  refreshing—— Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual
& A) |3 e) _$ @- h  reflection—— A manifestation or result显示,结果=indicate To suggest or demonstrate the necessity, expedience, or advisability of说明,显示,暗示3 A) X3 a: Q# X5 \0 s/ d7 m0 x
  receptacle—— A container that holds items or matter贮藏器=container6 N8 `1 G) r* l. e$ n& |5 q
  recognize—— To show awareness of; approve of or appreciate赏识=appreciate8 h* o5 X3 ^( `/ ~# f. z
  rarefy—— To make thin, less compact, or less dense使稀薄=infrequent
9 W. ?4 o) M. x  rear—— To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise
: _1 k, g7 Y" g, G  radical—— Departing markedly from the usual or customary; extreme极端的=drastic Severe or radical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的
# B9 C  c$ z$ l! s8 D* S3 h  symmetrical—— Of or exhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced
6 e) g. t& t. |$ y  ~" t! W  synthetic—— Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin.合成的=formation, integrate+ y6 Z3 y) b! {/ p
  Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived人造的,不自然的=artificial
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