习惯
, n. Q+ U' [# O' X$ _ (be/become/get) accustomed to习惯于8 `" c) @7 {$ I$ e6 {
get used to习惯于
0 d. p! G E- |7 I) t habituated to习惯6 Y( a+ o6 F% o8 p8 g( K
make a habit of sth./doing sth.使...形成一种习惯
' S+ R" t% i* @9 Z be used to doing sth.习惯于
; Y. k; A4 H8 E9 h 许多,大量,富于
4 e$ P4 {! }& T% r) q# y" P9 K a (great/wide) range of广泛的;许多的
0 O! y) Z& s3 g, w a cloud of一大群;一大片
# L+ n' T. Z8 t a crowd of许多;一大群# E% p# C( N1 t+ ^0 t
a good/great deal (of)许多,大量
1 C; d% n( Z; Z a great many许多
1 W6 @% I) Y$ H0 m3 A C. ~ a heap of一大堆
- }' W# }* g3 b; G a host of一大群;许多7 m: h( d' Q t
a large amount & large amounts of许多,大量
1 c; [7 L. Z. x6 N. r a multitude of一大批;大量8 q* I; `( w& Q
a myriad of大量的,无数的
, W, V r S1 T4 Y5 t: q a number of许多;一些. Y9 X0 _. C: u
a pile of一堆;很多
/ {; k( J6 s6 I. O8 G& L" W a wealth of丰富的,大量的5 ?+ F' Y1 Z) C+ A9 |4 W! b
abound in充满,富于
3 k& B1 B, V% [ all kinds of许多;大量(金钱)
9 n' m$ U; E# _5 f an array of显眼的一系列;整齐的一大批;大量; _% D! v( r: \# @, {
be abundant in富于,丰富
! ]2 A# R: Z& E6 X; { by the dozens数目很多地;大量地! b! v& b# X3 M% e
for the most part主要地;大多数情况下
4 h- A8 J# B! u# m have (sth.) to spare有多余的...6 V9 Z1 d( k* s( K; v
head and shoulders above大大超出,水平高很多
3 C5 q" c! H ^! r4 W$ U1 } in abundance大量地8 u& @' c, ~3 U! t! i0 t
in quantity大量地,大批地/ |: Z3 Y3 A$ }3 S6 D* O7 ?1 i
on a large scale大批量;大规模
2 m3 l$ ]2 Y' K1 M/ L# Y! Q plenty of丰富,大量
5 ~! e G' ]% I1 c L, I quite a bit/few/little/lot相当多,有相当多的数目( |( |% g' o2 p4 Z& E3 S* m/ W& B
rich in sth.富于...
' C. _! p. y2 \3 ]: N safety in numbers人多保险,势众
5 [# R( v5 x" n( }; F) e0 i scores of许多2 S; ~( `% E5 m1 H% P
teem with有很多...,充满...! S- e( e6 R6 t0 J
the majority of大多数
6 |% f" X7 R# Y. s varied fare多样化的饮食
; C+ C% T* G) {: H: S% y well attended参加的人多; M0 t8 u& V o" b$ ? D+ d
各种$ I7 l. N0 y4 T" E' Z$ M2 o: d
a (great/wide) variety of种种,各种
4 N( q7 @, u3 n+ e all sorts of各种各样的# g& V- \/ e& [2 h) ]+ e! r
of sorts不怎样的;各种各样的: J( j7 ~: U, b, R* P2 _
缺乏,稀少
7 ~1 Z* b' t. {/ Y absent from缺席;不在% w$ _: ]0 z7 w6 t) t9 C
defect in ...的缺点;有...缺陷8 Z5 R$ A, P( d. S7 U: K
empty of缺乏,无- G6 s, _4 \1 W7 {$ x: G9 \( O
in the absnece of缺少,缺乏4 k" b3 V5 i" w9 Q# I- x) g
lacking in缺乏
/ @+ Q: B$ @9 M! N( X leave out遗漏,缺漏;排除" x+ s# O$ Y$ K! r7 Q# ` ^. e
low in贫乏的& @% |5 A4 F. F- @* M6 T/ q
much less更不用说;更少;不及4 e& U* l Y4 ^9 a$ D, f7 s' j
not nearly相差很远,远远少于/ Y! C1 Z- ^# c) n
one in a million非常稀罕的东西;百里挑一的东西
& x9 m c' k* p) J out of stock没有库存,缺货
1 d* N( m: N5 l* B* j4 Q* ?, p rare breed凤毛麟角,稀罕,难得: T0 n- C1 O9 M( u) j
short of sth.不足;缺乏
4 D5 U2 g2 Y7 L( C) C! N* T without further ado言归正传,闲话少说
2 C% s0 c5 t6 ` 一点9 v/ C; c1 j2 ~+ k/ W I
a bite to eat (随便吃的)一点儿东西,一口
, d% ` e( Q# T* g3 n a grain of truth一点儿可信的东西;一丝真理3 o* y$ A% o# K/ g4 J
by inches一点一点地! x8 d' y! B. l8 o: s) x6 R* U P
far from一点儿也不;根本不是
) L+ b- v/ L( [) J# t P I'll say.一点也没错.
! m2 s: f0 ?7 A3 P in no way决不,一点也不" m7 V0 @+ W! ^1 _3 d7 ?+ I7 |2 T
not at all一点儿也不;没关系,别客气
, y6 |! ?- w- {. c* Q You can say that again! & You said it!一点没错,说得对极了!
0 e' t4 Q5 q3 f! k 至多$ l0 H; U# Y0 M+ @& C. J: R, }. [" Y
at best充其量,至多( L h+ O2 l; f# E
at most & at the most最多,充其量(不超过)& j, C+ ]3 Z* X+ y
至少
' E$ `9 N1 P4 N; K at least- Y1 r) K q8 a# Z3 E3 H% }
1.最低限度;至少
: V- r, x0 h# C 2.起码
* q& B* U- H% \$ _ F% [/ S- S 增
; T. H8 ~0 R0 X% E" W5 L- k# \ add sth. to sth.增加,添加5 a. M! | H6 A0 \
build up积累;增长5 K# J: _* h. R* N, H
more and more越来越多
' V1 Z/ I2 L$ t! Q! x pile up堆积;增多,积累& J" w8 p* D0 Q5 |5 ^
scale up按比例增加,相应提高7 |* m+ `; P9 y. F6 S
speed up使加速,增加速度' z/ T- _8 ]' ?9 W
step up使增加;使加快0 l- w/ R, p! x6 ?: H. d; L
减
~) r0 X$ k& n cut back on削减,缩减
* t, V% H) A( T& h6 P cut corners节省开支;节省气力
4 y' _$ h" N7 I$ x, a# e cut down) y* _; W2 a! c& Q% m/ P
1.砍倒(树木),砍伐
4 q" R; o2 N4 J2 r/ j1 d2 H7 T 2.减少...的量;缩减6 n, y. D- ]# X. R; N; o% E0 z1 j
deduct from从...中扣除;从...中减去- O& i6 C/ g7 H; W
die away (风、声音)逐渐消失;减少或减弱
8 o, G3 H9 d" z) p fade away逐渐凋谢; (声音)慢慢减弱,逐渐消失
* j3 o0 x" R" A: Q5 P, O let up减小,渐渐停止6 X2 U# W! R: S8 P/ L% D
lose weight体重减轻;减肥
P# e2 M Y8 \ reduce to变少;使处于,使成为(某种情况或状态)
# m* v8 F, F$ ^5 w, Z# W2 [- r0 h slow down减速,慢下来;松弛2 J0 _: |; ?/ h$ A
突然,突发% C8 b- r9 S% {" i) |
a fit of突发一阵,阵发( y W) \2 S0 J. o; |$ N
break away (from)突然离开,脱离;放弃(传统等)
' Y+ F) l6 k8 M% B, B! v+ e, m: n break off折断;突然中断或停止6 r# @, D2 P" ]9 ~3 b
break out爆发;突然发生
, S9 M. c4 ^8 t, B burst out突然说出;突然(哭、笑、叫)起来
5 v- \5 H& L4 l" D2 y Q7 Z- V6 H; n cross one's mind突然想起;突然从脑海中掠过,想起来
! x# F0 {" @2 m* F. ]" X1 p jump out at突然出现;一下子吸引住
+ B) _& ^3 L- x( x/ Z5 o$ m on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间)- f; z! F; v4 F+ e% E7 ]4 k
pop up突然出现2 B& n5 W" Q% I% O! a
spring up突然出现;迅速生长
9 `5 _3 X# t5 H8 B" j# T 突破
5 y( J7 T0 n7 L# I break out of突破,摆脱
$ h! |# R8 p F* r7 q0 z3 H& O& E7 s break through sth.突围;取得突破性进展* \7 M1 t- W* L$ s2 Y
by leaps and bounds迅速地,突飞猛进地6 v* I4 J- y1 i* r' X5 ]/ S* f5 t
冲突
( f' ]5 e9 }7 m& }6 h collide with与...相碰撞;与...冲突
$ T" f+ \0 ]* n* s6 _/ N) Q conflict with倾轧,冲突
1 N4 s0 S8 R7 B; Y. S" D 爱;喜欢% ?6 @2 U0 `0 P' z
a standing ovation起立欢呼3 Y2 E) e) O: [( i }: i! z% |. `
acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢0 k, U1 Y* Q0 J/ _; _/ D# I
attach to& ~: [" t0 |6 F2 O, ^/ @7 l/ a7 M
1.依附在...上;系在...上
. ^- R) P; f! j, Q- g# N4 ^ 2.依恋;喜爱( ]) X+ M9 F$ x0 k) w9 O
3.认为...有重要性( J7 b {, D$ n+ \: [
be fond of喜欢;偏爱
( W2 I1 v% R1 m, @" d care for2 O4 I) l" ?' a) {2 x# q
1.照顾,照看
+ s( M! c! x7 c" C; }: C- Z4 v 2.喜欢,喜爱' p7 z; Z8 A8 T9 ^8 @
catch on
4 n+ @ T% k4 S$ g! D w0 h 1.理解,领会
; h( j) b2 U6 Q+ [. o7 ` 2.逐渐流行,逐渐受欢迎+ a+ O1 @7 B" |1 @3 Y7 X7 s
do one's thing做拿手的并且喜欢做的事
0 [: O0 b) V& i9 s8 e5 H+ u# L4 M endear to (使)受到喜爱1 n$ j5 c1 I Y% x: [+ W: n: T
enthusiasm for热衷;热爱: N& V- c5 @/ y/ Z; B8 T3 t
fall in love with爱上...;喜欢上...
3 P2 v& g+ P8 F% G) o" C keen on喜爱;热衷于% Y7 B( c1 L* H7 n7 _$ Z
love affair恋爱;风流韵事6 O6 \+ t7 U4 c( T$ e
make sb. welcome表示欢迎- N2 ^) N! O6 u9 h k
prefer to4 [' W4 T& ^9 ]
1.宁愿...,更喜爱. S! A" e) E2 L+ L
2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择B0 c j! C3 ~# _: X9 e
take care of
, B! R! a. T+ R, { 1.负责,处理* d; K$ E- K( Q" j/ ^- A, Y
2.照顾,照应;爱护
0 X6 i5 w% s5 ]& x6 ~# j4 x welcome back欢迎回来& k' J4 e2 w& W4 D& }
恨;厌恶1 e" m3 r6 Q8 f5 b A
abhorrent to厌恶
6 L+ ?% B/ `, t! [& N- N0 Y5 a5 e allergic to对...极厌恶;对...过敏1 J' [: H, A- f: `% R' T6 H, \
averse to讨厌...: G% ]% U O) r6 f. Z
be/get tired of厌倦...5 s' ^ H. ^. ]" m3 |; I
disapprove of不赞同,不喜欢
8 e. H r' U2 `& r0 j fed up with对...感到厌烦;腻了
; k7 H% v4 j" U( k0 B go against the grain不合(某人)(性情、意愿等);令人讨厌或不高兴
! v. O5 h. M5 d7 d9 ~% ] grudge against怨恨..., A6 e- b2 J; N* D4 d* i, R
sick of ...对...厌烦,厌倦
: Q4 n7 I/ s- X! A& R* w; u think little of不喜欢,认为不好
4 d9 ~1 F+ a# ]) U+ b& j8 r5 Z 以前,刚才
" C0 f8 x8 w" ?: u7 Q% b" z a while back不久以前,刚才
. T( j0 }! O a4 I" z5 H at birth刚出生9 q" m. x2 n0 H4 S: j1 O
at one time
/ y8 S# _8 _# E3 X+ D 1.曾经,一度
+ q/ l8 K# o( X' _0 k! X 2.每次,一次: ~: |# A+ K& X$ [
emerge from从...出来,出现;曾经一度遭到...$ o7 D- [# l, {( f% p; T
just now刚才
# x3 s5 A. q9 A3 e4 r2 h2 G the other day前几天,最近
! s8 F; h6 T$ g3 k: |* k0 u( U 现在,迄今/ o3 o$ A: |5 }; n8 o; ~* x+ [/ ^8 _
as yet迄今为止
+ B1 N2 E) z6 G8 [; _ at present现在,目前% B `+ ^) a. n% W7 `0 D
by far到目前为止;最
$ C7 R% H( Y* R even now即使在现在$ \; F0 R; v# _4 T$ d4 C
ever since从那时起一直到现在. F/ n m* n0 U+ [* a5 Q5 Z1 |+ p( ^
for the moment暂时;目前' b% L' F3 i0 P3 z
for the time being暂时,眼下
2 G1 t1 O8 P. V4 J8 _8 B2 `& s4 I not yet尚未(到目前为止某事没有发生)
! V/ W2 ^) ]& f" g on the spot在现场,当场;立即0 F; ~% p# d% e' T w
so far迄今为止;到目前为止+ n" z( y% U: G& g9 ^" l7 i4 D
to date到目前为止,迄今
' i, z) o) E H8 h; a 马上,立刻: W- }4 c9 c& K3 ]6 J a
at once马上,立刻
& H! X+ K6 @/ ]4 t" j in a hurry匆忙;立即,很快地% e8 A4 _+ N( \
in a little while不久,立刻( n* ]: U, y1 e1 V
in a moment立即,立刻
4 P: e. g; H1 b: R3 p8 Y/ Y1 z# r in no time马上,立即! {- p# g& w6 Z5 u" @
jump at急忙接受;立即抓住
+ a* S; E c# J/ u% ]7 ~" o no sooner ... than一...就...;马上,立即) R# K7 f& }6 o% B$ p$ O- f2 y3 `3 D* ~
right away立即,马上
/ B7 Q8 o$ H! D 以后,将来8 K( ^$ a# f1 c. g* w5 b3 ]. j5 c5 t
about to正要,即将/ w5 q1 o( T% z+ {
after hours办公(营业)时间以后6 R# B2 A% q: e
before long不久以后;很快
/ h: I' Q, M6 g: r( C4 f8 c by and by不久以后,过一段时间;逐渐地! E$ k, `: `3 F# H, [
from now on今后;从现在起- \* D3 i3 _! S+ d6 _
in the near future在不远的将来0 {, l8 y2 P7 Y$ S0 h9 L' x
look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题
* g% G7 E5 Q5 h5 `5 P- A1 z 在...时候) G3 t* x; N$ q0 o5 m4 ?
as long as) K5 X8 R+ @4 {
1.既然;在...的时候(指时间)# D, S. C, G8 e: d
2.只要(指条件): l0 o8 u& o! s J( D8 j3 @
at a time在某个时刻;每次
! M" e; Y) d4 f; K) ]6 B$ i) t at all times一直,在任何时候
" k, a4 |: S, _; A at any time/moment在任何时候,随时
# D* [# W: q9 c at the height of sth.在...的最鼎盛时
+ G8 q- i0 z U8 S/ V0 S8 k) R: { at the peak of在...高峰期; (在事业)登峰造极之时$ K! n, l I7 l( u" z4 [
by the time到...的时候. d+ D9 d' e0 z; z( i: h) g7 ~
cram for死记硬背;临时抱佛脚; H+ `- e% P' D | l
in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候: W4 g. V2 Y4 m: L# G3 x7 y l
in surgery正在做手术
- d4 t0 f# [) L) c [ in the act of doing sth.做...时
4 @9 k9 {7 C# ? in the meantime在...期间;同时
7 n; `( i$ c1 ^# x5 |2 } in the middle of doing sth.正在做某事* s. [$ R9 o7 G% X3 U
It's high time是...的时候了
; u! t- {2 w' ^# r' G. f( a just as# y X R; S6 `, v
1.正像,正如
3 u! K# o/ j* G& x/ b1 T! j6 Q/ M 2.正当...的时候9 I0 n) H6 M/ }4 h
on one's own time自己的时间;非工作时间
) N* \3 T# [. k on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间)) }% ^! C* ^# n
order of the day某一时间内必须做或通常做的事
X ~0 r2 P& e* s' d4 @7 d# F under warranty在保修期内7 o* C: A3 [8 @- W8 U5 c
...时间或时期; g8 y" b' m, r6 g5 A
at maturity (动物)成熟期% N+ M% J1 H" v3 f! Y0 j
baby boom生育高峰时期
7 V" n, ^, v- W2 a reproductive cycle繁殖周期
7 {0 U' e: [# C, e( V; O rush hour交通高峰时间
7 ]2 D, A* f+ e1 C$ W# x u W spare time业余时间5 Q3 M) {! u. w) ?) D$ q4 k
time off空闲时间
& F2 ?$ e, E* [/ g 时代" M5 d9 A5 ^8 |0 j1 m
from generation to generation世代相传
+ F/ V8 t; ]( c& I3 n Ice Age冰川期,冰河时代
2 \% y2 ^- B0 n# U* v keep up with the times跟上时代
" Z9 Y& v) F( k8 A: b 过时
( R$ d3 A l1 u/ _$ T( x: B, s behind the time/times落伍,过时3 B; p* c" A4 z& f/ J1 C
out of date过时
+ L9 X' p! s: C+ [ k 及时,准时
6 ~; ~6 `* p0 }2 n: a c! x5 H3 M in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候
Q* k& Y8 W, @! y; Q4 c0 T. o in season当令,应季;及时0 p, _# ]7 o* c: M1 z
on schedule按照预定时间,准时
7 g# y& e) w: \" A) l) P on the dot准时;正点
6 l0 g6 u5 _7 O8 T+ f! \3 s) y on time按时,准时$ q! p( K2 ]8 w7 U6 b$ h# V
right ontime及时,准时8 F* X. S8 a: }# @# {
时常,偶尔1 k- f/ r5 B' V7 S5 |# v
at intervals
6 o2 y! O/ ^2 a0 z9 P+ u. `. [ 1.到处
! p4 S: ^" v3 x( f% h 2.时常;每隔...时间
- U$ D) F) K# ~5 L# b- s at times有时,不时
$ h9 _4 }, y; w! z every once in a while偶尔
- `* F& @. X5 U5 U4 b, Z every now and then有时;时时8 b; P3 t5 y( i- w* P
every so often偶尔,有时
1 L/ ?- W" Y4 Z: a from time to time时常,有时$ ^: ]( n8 M, Z3 H
more often than not通常;时常
# `2 Q- S8 p# E( h) r/ e# o' h now and then时而,不时
7 N: \" q3 t2 w off and on & on and off断断续续地,不时地( y9 Y/ R/ G+ V$ t$ J
on occasion间或,有时
0 {1 V0 C2 ?/ K% X1 g: [ once in a while & every once in a while偶尔
1 T: G! O1 ^! C 随时1 O$ r4 I: L! S
be at one's service随时提供服务,随时效劳5 j. n7 J% _; y, m3 K* J4 ~
同时
+ x4 \1 i8 S" B$ _. a at the same time% z% ^& y& M/ ^1 m7 |: A' ~
1.同时
1 ]& m0 X, T4 d. ] 2.然而,不过$ g/ O) s* y0 U- s9 b+ K
coincide with (在空间、时间方面)巧合;同时发生;与...一致# `1 b( G' m5 J: t
in the meantime在...期间;同时* A* t& |9 I6 H! P) |
用时8 n- I, l) q' X( i# S
fit in% n: e! G0 @" Z' S
1.放/嵌进去
' H5 p8 e8 E$ s: ?! l* A 2.为...安排时间
/ i2 U8 _" b; `0 P1 z! ` fool around闲荡,浪费时间
, W' ?9 V/ E7 c( Z S get around to doing sth. (做完其他事后)终于能做某事;找出时间做某事
! F- Q5 u) |4 k6 e0 x X' i) ?) L get time off (from ...)从...中抽出时间! B1 h0 f! w7 m$ U a# [# _* U( r
go by, [2 ^6 c1 C: r9 x. U
1.走过; (时间)逝去,过去' N: n7 J" F' g! X4 @
2.依...做,按...判断
* o8 z( A% n$ }- h keep up with the times跟上时代. a' N7 Q5 ~; ^+ Y$ Y5 a1 H
laze about/around轻松愉快地打发时间) y. B9 T3 [! s9 u! Z2 |+ p
pass through穿过,经历(一段时间)
. I: `5 K( A3 a put off推迟,使延期
( b5 P$ n$ c$ N run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了9 q, `- N3 n: g: }# X
take up (one's) time占用(某人的)时间+ \* H9 p7 {- J' [: L! M. s, Z
tell time报时" f" ]0 C' c2 N, ]% z
暂时
: {: W1 k" g5 u5 X& C for a time & for a while暂时;一段1 J1 e# O; K' \' z7 ]2 ]
for the moment暂时;目前5 A3 s+ D1 \5 A K4 l
for the time being暂时,眼下1 S" E. o/ ^/ b% X2 C# A
沉溺于 j9 |. g( D* G* W8 l- \
abandon oneself to沉溺于
. v" l# Y' {4 q) X be addicted to沉溺于;使上瘾
! H* s% `6 x. S8 c, c0 s! \& [0 i6 J indulge in沉溺于,尽情享受
3 q- N/ h/ y" d3 H 睡,睡着
# R% s' n$ z* h2 C; z4 z" P( [# n$ P at rest静止;安眠
- f) w+ v* j& R7 [2 n6 b7 O drop off
1 l: E# O6 B8 E$ t* c8 N$ { 1.顺路捎带
/ h2 T# @$ Q) V/ _6 n; v' u 2.让...下车" ]1 { P# _* @1 s/ n0 U
3.不知不觉睡着
* r# i$ r4 _, [' E: ?! m7 Q3 Q; \ fall asleep入睡,睡着& F$ f, ]+ d# _
go to sleep入睡,睡着1 P" I2 | s6 H. `
nod off打盹,打瞌睡2 H" i* F+ @8 O( B
roll over (睡时)翻身,反侧;使打滚, j: @5 s. `' w! J
take a nap小睡一下;睡午觉# L+ r; n6 B: m, h' ?
醒,提醒
% s F- J J/ w& T: y( Q0 m+ I awake sb. to sth. (使)意识到, (使)觉醒# B9 r! h. }$ B
come to life苏醒过来# b0 q& l/ f1 K7 u2 i7 d7 `# E
remind of提醒,使某人回想起
0 h0 [/ P* w# K: I. k2 \9 h( j: W3 y toss and turn辗转反侧,无法入眠& D( h$ {8 j* N$ p% c9 \ @
wake up醒,醒来;唤醒
0 w' s- s! K( t- o& O+ U' L warn sb. of sth.提醒某人(有危险的或有不良后果的事);预先通知
7 X- R) t0 ^' a8 s9 z$ p) P
% w+ d8 H' A; G( i. r- e wide awake完全清醒的 |
发表于 2012-8-15 00:34:18
楼主