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2011年ACCA考试《F5业绩管理》讲义(18)

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发表于 2012-2-23 17:09:42 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  4.3 back-flush accounting and traditional process accounting   Advantages of switching to back-flush accounting:
  § It is a simpler costing system resulting in lower accounting costs.
  § It avoids the need to record production costs sequentially as items move through step-by-step operations in the production process.
  § When inventory levels are low or constant, it yields the same results as traditional costing methods would.
  Disadvantages of switching to back-flush accounting:
  § It provides less detailed management information than traditional costing system.
  § A more detailed audit trail is absent.www.examw.com
  § There are additional costs for stocktaking.
  § Extra training is necessary.
  Other comments
  § It is therefore appropriate in a mature just in time (JIT) environment where there is a short production cycle, and inventories are low.
  § It is not appropriate for manufacturing environment where inventory levels are high, due to the problems of counting and valuing the inventory at the end of each period.
  § Controlling production is more difficult under back-flush accounting as detail and variance information is lost. Other aspects, such as non-financial target related to quality, need to be considered instead.
  Test your understanding 12
  Comment on the suitability of back-flush accounting for a major construction firm (which makes bridges, roads, buildings, etc.).
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