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[自考辅导] 自考《英语词汇学》考试讲义:0.2 ITS RELATION TO OTHER DISCIPLINES(2)

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发表于 2019-3-18 11:12:34 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
自考《英语词汇学》考试讲义:0.2  ITS RELATION TO OTHER DISCIPLINES(2)
0.2 ITS RELATION TO OTHER DISCIPLINES
Etymology is traditionally used for the study of the origins and history of the form and meaning of words.modern English is derived from the languages of early Germanic tribes with a fairly small vocabulary.we shall study how this small vocabulary has grown into a huge modern English vocabulary and explain the changes that have taken place in the forms and meanings of words.
Semantics is the study of meanings of different linguistic levels:lexis,syntax, utterance,discourse,etc.but lexicology will focus on the lexical level.The types of meaning and sense relations such as polysemy,homonymy,synonymy,antonymy,hyponymy and semantic field all belong to the scope of semantic study and constitute an important part of lexicology.
重点词汇
  • used for用于
  • derived from采自
  • modern English近代英语
  • place in相信; 任命…担任; 把…放入; 使处于
  • focus on致力于; 使聚焦于; 对予以注意; 把…作为兴趣中心
  • types of各种类型的; 型态
  • such as诸如; 像, 例如; 譬如
  • semantic field语义场
  • belong to属于; 是的成员; 归于
  • part of部分  ]' w9 n+ b7 j; x; S5 _

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