下面是为您收集的2010最新详细的雅思写作评分标准,供大家参考。雅思写作评分小作文小作文分别评分,总分相加,得到两项的平均分,便是雅思写作的总分。而雅思小作文及大作文的评分标准不同,但都是以文章完成度、结构联结、内容丰富程度,以及语法词汇的准确度四项分别评分,之后取均分得到每篇作文的成绩。下面是详细的从9分到0分的评分标准。 IELTS Writing Band Descriptors: Task 1
) J, K5 x+ }. ]& S Band9 u, z7 J& i I1 G c4 O |+ X0 s3 t
Task achievement8 ]1 f$ E | T1 h6 M1 p& n
Coherence and cohesion
3 s/ O6 R$ B0 K; X4 V Lexical resource
" O# o; z1 }( {* S7 M3 [: n Grammatical range and accuracy: m& e9 l" O1 n3 L
9. m- f V3 b& \* D+ [; \
• fully satisfies all the requirements of the task
N+ t& B2 D9 V2 u7 S • clearly presents a fully developed response
9 |- Y9 B' X# O7 ^ V( s1 I' M • uses cohesion in such a way that it attracts no attention7 t1 F; ?8 k1 v3 O' d5 I; p+ z
• skilfully manages paragraphing
0 O; q0 U+ ]& s& b • uses a wide range of vocabulary with very natural and sophisticated control of lexical features; rare minor errors occur only as ‘slips’; E" p7 l" `* v$ @( o
• uses a wide range of structures with full flexibility and accuracy; rare minor errors occur only as ‘slips’2 U9 H. U, u" ]
8
6 T0 w9 Y' G+ F5 E6 F2 h- q) M4 O • covers all requirements of the task sufficiently+ R3 O# m& R! t U6 e
• presents, highlights and illustrates key features/ bullet points clearly and appropriately
( I$ D6 I1 \6 q6 ~$ Z+ c3 ]; t • sequences information and ideas logically9 _; W* A$ N: o
• manages all aspects of cohesion well: S5 c* R2 @3 a& |+ \' }8 J
• uses paragraphing sufficiently and appropriately! u3 ~ o3 }% J d7 `2 |
• uses a wide range of vocabulary fluently and flexibly to convey precise meanings
8 a! R9 u7 z0 J- z8 C j2 ?' _7 y • skilfully uses uncommon lexical items but there may be occasional inaccuracies in word choice and collocation
9 p7 D0 r4 ?. \0 l • produces rare errors in spelling and/or word formation3 u8 t- c+ S, Y! q
• uses a wide range of structures0 Y" T) ?& g! D+ o+ m5 j. O2 W% K' m
• the majority of sentences are error-free1 w5 w& v9 {3 O, h1 I
• makes only very occasional errors or inappropriacies
/ O/ r% m( X `, t9 a6 L% Q 7
( h1 D5 Q5 S0 d2 g+ [, L* y6 j& m • covers the requirements of the task
, V) N# U$ A Z. v/ Q • (Academic) presents a clear overview of main trends, differences or stages
* v0 e9 l) `, g9 w# X/ S • (General Training) presents a clear purpose, with the tone consistent and appropriate4 g2 y% a) R. H2 M( c# B
• clearly presents and highlights key features/bullet points but could be more fully extended/ T0 y- H* e8 A: a" X3 N
• logically organises information and ideas; there is clear progression throughout8 t/ j+ e/ h, q' `3 w' f8 }
• uses a range of cohesive devices appropriately although there may be some under-/over-use
- D% M6 r* T0 { • uses a sufficient range of vocabulary to allow some flexibility and precision7 a5 d8 h" @6 n' I
• uses less common lexical items with some awareness of style and collocation1 ^8 u/ s- D' P- k" ^ [& X% ?; o( ]- g
• may produce occasional errors in word choice, spelling and/or word formation) h7 o1 w1 C4 E y. ^5 `# d+ ]
• uses a variety of complex structures7 V3 i! B3 Z6 L/ K5 C D+ I) t
• produces frequent error-free sentences8 H: x: ]/ _8 r, p* H
• has good control of grammar and punctuation but may make a few errors
: ~! ]$ V r3 x& Y 68 j- L& ~1 [% z; `# m* W5 S
• addresses the requirements of the task
) k/ N. L# \/ C3 W& Q% ] • (Academic) presents an overview with information appropriately selected
& I% U% H- v' o8 ~ • (General Training) presents a purpose that is generally clear; there may be inconsistencies in tone" ^8 O2 C3 Z) ]9 L
• presents and adequately highlights key features/ bullet points but details may be irrelevant, inappropriate or inaccurate5 l7 P6 d$ b1 V! D2 `
• arranges information and ideas coherently and there is a clear overall progression
* _! `, z$ E5 b N, b3 S • uses cohesive devices effectively, but cohesion within and/or between sentences may be faulty or mechanical. r% H/ H& I1 Y1 y, I) y" a
• may not always use referencing clearly or appropriately
2 L, I9 m1 Z) [; P( M1 z) b: b • uses an adequate range of vocabulary for the task
$ [5 D4 D8 S$ R' J8 l ^4 G • attempts to use less common vocabulary but with some inaccuracy
# x6 ~) @3 f/ K. g: h • makes some errors in spelling and/or word formation, but they do not impede communication7 R) D2 I' E3 q2 d
• uses a mix of simple and complex sentence forms
" X: n8 Q/ ^ V: D • makes some errors in grammar and punctuation but they rarely reduce communication
5 F0 u( i' i; |4 f6 d 5% w. H. t1 e: m% ?$ S
• generally addresses the task; the format may be inappropriate in places3 g/ h+ b+ g" R, O6 G9 ]! i }* m
• (Academic) recounts detail mechanically with no clear overview; there may be no data to support the description
9 a6 h3 o% g; p7 ~6 `2 X2 g • (General Training) may present a purpose for the letter that is unclear at times; the tone may be variable and sometimes inappropriate) t/ m% H7 O7 s' d4 q" S2 i4 W
• presents, but inadequately covers, key features/ bullet points; there may be a tendency to focus on details
$ [5 q Y) M+ @, }& C6 ^5 p • presents information with some organisation but there may be a lack of overall progression
& _( K; S+ W, X* A. h+ \& M5 p • makes inadequate, inaccurate or over-use of cohesive devices
, U9 n' ]: ~3 |1 e3 b% _, v0 N • may be repetitive because of lack of referencing and substitution4 U3 G- x, O7 A2 M
• uses a limited range of vocabulary, but this is minimally adequate for the task* k( i6 m+ I8 I' W
• may make noticeable errors in spelling and/or word formation that may cause some difficulty for the reader$ b8 D% r' D4 M5 {( I& ?
• uses only a limited range of structures
% O) i. p5 k. O, k6 G • attempts complex sentences but these tend to be less accurate than simple sentences6 q7 d: U8 e4 M8 _5 b) m/ j' x
• may make frequent grammatical errors and punctuation may be faulty; errors can cause some difficulty for the reader
0 A6 x& n( ?* i2 t! Y- _ 4
) l0 x) v9 D% [! p6 Y0 ~4 o- P • attempts to address the task but does not cover all key features/bullet points; the format may be inappropriate, Z: I, K8 S: m. U' B
• (General Training) fails to clearly explain the purpose of the letter; the tone may be inappropriate) y- _. a$ m9 @ N- ?
• may confuse key features/bullet points with detail; parts may be unclear, irrelevant, repetitive or inaccurate! z3 E* l1 z6 Z; H9 v
• presents information and ideas but these are not arranged coherently and there is no clear progression in the response
$ o& Z7 B a U; b • uses some basic cohesive devices but these may be inaccurate or repetitive
5 a# l, q8 Y" r9 ^$ o# J/ y • uses only basic vocabulary which may be used repetitively or which may be inappropriate for the task& T9 y/ v8 S+ R' K- e
• has limited control of word formation and/or spelling; errors may cause strain for the reader
4 v @1 V) ]9 v- _3 x! f! G8 G • uses only a very limited range of structures with only rare use of subordinate clauses
( ]" L8 Y$ z" t9 ?4 U • some structures are accurate but errors predominate, and punctuation is often faulty
& B3 r* ^, N4 ~' n3 C 3 G& ?0 _% { ?' u [# M% K& o
• fails to address the task, which may have been completely misunderstood; V4 o" T. V. e ?& K9 M9 s& Q
• presents limited ideas which may be largely irrelevant/repetitive
! p$ \% ]! Z0 ?% T/ M% I, o • does not organise ideas logically& ~+ P2 |( \$ o( r% X& q
• may use a very limited range of cohesive devices, and those used may not indicate a logical relationship between ideas
" I" X( G' ~ Y! u • uses only a very limited range of words and expressions with very limited control of word formation and/or spelling
" P, i7 T* D6 w0 w- L • errors may severely distort the message* p5 O, W& X$ p" ~1 \
• attempts sentence forms but errors in grammar and punctuation predominate and distort the meaning1 i: c# N0 i* n B% L2 m4 z
2! `+ l" p" i% g2 }/ q! \( a2 V
• answer is barely related to the task3 f. c1 S: _9 i. x: X
• has very little control of organisational features' _: D$ ~" {% ~0 v- s3 L6 w
• uses an extremely limited range of vocabulary; essentially no control of word formation and/or spelling
( E0 S8 q. d; h/ ?6 X+ A • cannot use sentence forms except in memorised phrases
8 Q# t7 _: B) Q7 n8 E, k, R* p 1' A% K% \8 ^) i1 Y# e# S0 o
• answer is completely unrelated to the task
% y7 V- r% f5 K; x C) v • fails to communicate any message
- k7 w. D v6 N' U* f" ^* r* X • can only use a few isolated words S. I% i8 ^' z; E9 ?- f
• cannot use sentence forms at all
; I( c) j) v4 Q! R. d( b% r 0
# J1 }, [6 `; r% J. h • does not attend
% d6 X9 ^5 C, }% z& D • does not attempt the task in any way
8 E# V# [/ p9 x • writes a totally memorised response
]5 N4 T: a/ u! |" m首页 1 2尾页 |