会计考友 发表于 2012-8-15 12:52:21

历年GRE考试Issue题库分析与提纲二十九

168. "Critical judgment of work in any given field has little value unless it comes from someone who is an expert in that field."
   
批判性的判断在任何领域当中都是没什么用处的,除非它是来自于该领域中的专家。
1.      With respect to the social sciences, the social world presents a seamless web of not only anthropogenic but also physical forces, which interact in ways that can be understood only in the context of a variety of disciplines.
2.       In contrast, the work of researchers in the purely physical sciences can be judged only by their peers.
统一和分歧之专家

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175. "It is always an individual who is the impetus for innovation; the details may be worked out by a team, but true innovation results from the enterprise and unique perception of an individual."
   
革新的动力往往来自于个人;革新的细节可能来自于团队,但是实质的革新都是个人努力和独特思维的结果。

1.       With respect to business innovation, I agree that it is the vision and commitment of key individuals—such as a firm’s founder or chief executive—from which business burgeon and innovative products, services, and marketing and management strategies emerge.
2.       Nevertheless, teamwork and individual enterprise are not necessarily inconsistent, as the speaker would have us believe.

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182. "It is dangerous to trust only intelligence."
   
只相信聪明才智是危险的。

Intelligence is sufficient in some cases but not in any case.
1.       In scientific studies regarding the physical world, we should depend only on intelligence for discovering and testing truths.
2.       However, in the realm of human affairs, we have to use both our intelligence and our hearts to solve problems.
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