会计考友 发表于 2012-8-15 12:59:33

2012新GRE考试填空例题剖析18

  新gre填空增加了双空空题型,自去年新gre改革以来更加侧重基础能力的考察,新gre填空题型更多的考察单词的用法和精确含义,同时天空中加深了阅读理解能力的考察,因此考生在备考新gre填空时大量的阅读训练也必不可少。
  (OG Verbal Practice Set 1 Q7, Easy)
  The judge’s standing in the legal community, though shaken by phony allegations of wrongdoing, emerged, at long last, _______.
  (A) unqualified
  (B) undiminished
  (C) undecided www.examw.com
  (D) undamaged
  (E) unresolved
  (F) unprincipled
  KEY: BD
  关键字:though,转折关系,反义空格中应该填入一个形容词,用来形容法官判决的效力问题;though引导的插入语可以提出来,表示与句子实际要表示相反的意思,而在though引导的句中,表现的意思是法官的观点被“shaken”了,发生了动摇,因而在空格中应该填入一个“不动摇”意思的词语。词语解释:
  . (A) unqualified:(没有资格的)not having requisite qualifications
  .(B) undiminished:(没有减少的)not made one half step less than perfect or minor
  . (C) undecided:(未决定的)not free from doubt or wavering
  .(D) undamaged:(不受损的)not suffer from loss or harm resulting from injury to person, property, or reputation
  . (E) unresolved:(未解决的)not deal with successfully
  . (F) unprincipled:(无原则的)not exhibiting, based on, or characterized by principle
  (OG Verbal Practice Set 1 Q8, Easy)
  Modern agricultural practices have been extremely successful in increasing the productivity of major food crops, yet despite heavy use of pesticides, ______ losses to diseases and pests are sustained each year.
  (A) incongruous
  (B) reasonable
  (C) significant
  (D) considerable
  (E) equitable
  (F) fortuitous
  KEY: CD
  关键字:yet、despite,表转折,反义前半句说杀虫剂功效显著,而后半句由yet与despite引导,表示与前半句相反的意思,那么应该是说杀虫剂的功效其实并不显著,尽管用了很多杀虫剂,最后的损失依旧“不小”,故选取(C)(D)选项。词语解释:
  . (A) incongruous:(不连续的、不一致的)lacking congruity 中华考试网(www.Examw。com)
  . (B) reasonable:(合理的)being in accordance with reason
  .(C) significant:(可观的)of a noticeably or measurably large amount
  .(D) considerable:(可观的)large in extent or degree
  . (E) equitable:(平等的)having or exhibiting equity
  . (F) fortuitous:(偶然的)occurring by chance
  新gre填空更加注重实际运用语言能力的考察,减少了对单词纯意义的考察,所以备考新gre填空考试的考生可以根据以上gre官方指南对三空题型的解析进行备考。
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