会计考友 发表于 2012-8-16 09:04:37

金融英语综合辅导汉译英(8)

  X
  吸纳流动性 to absorb liquidity
  稀缺经济 scarcity economy
  洗钱 money laundering
  系统内调度 fund allocation within a bank
  系统性金融危机 systemic financial crisis
  下岗工人 laid-off employees
  下游企业 down-stream enterprises
  现场稽核 on-site examination
  现金滞留(居民手中) cash held outside the banking system
  乡镇企业 township and village enterprises(TVEs)
  消费物价指数 consumer price index(CPI)
  消费税 excise(consumption)tax
  消灭财政赤字 to balance the budget;to eliminate fiscal deficit
  销货款回笼 reflow of corporate sales income to the banking system
  销售平淡 lackluster sales
  协议外资金额 committed amount of foreign investment
  新经济增长点 new sources of economic growth
  新开工项目 new projects;newly started projects
  新增贷款 incremental credit; loan increment; credit growth; credit expansion
  新增就业位置 new jobs;new job opportunities
  信贷规模考核 review the compliance with credit ceilings
  信号失真 distorted signals
  信托投资公司 trust and investment companies
  信息不对称 information asymmetry
  信息反馈 feedback(information)
  信息共享系统 information sharing system
  信息披露 information disclosure
  信用扩张 credir expansion
  信用评级 credit rating
  姓“资”还是姓“社” pertaining to socialism or capitalism;socialist orcaptialist
  行政措施 administrative measures
  需求膨胀 demand expansion; excessive demand
  虚伪存款 window-dressing deposits
  削减冗员 to shed excess labor force
  寻租 rent seeking
  迅速反弹 quick rebound
  Y
  养老基金 pension fund
  一刀切 universal application;non-discretionary implementation
  一级市场 primary market
  应收未收利息 overdue interest
  银行网点 banking outlets
  赢利能力 profitability
  营业税 business tax
  硬贷款(商业贷款) commercial loans
  用地审批 to grant land use right
  有管理的浮动汇率 managed floating exchange rate
  证券投资 portfolio investment
  游资(热钱) hot money
  有市场的产品 marketable products
  有效供给 effective supply
  诱发新一轮经济扩张 trigger a new round of economic expansion
  逾期贷款overdue loans;past-due loans
  与国际惯例接轨 to become compatible with internationally accepted
  与国际市场接轨 to integrate with the world market
  预算外支出(收入) off-budget (extra-budgetary) expenditure(revenue)
  预调 pre-emptive adjustment
  月环比 on a month-on-month basis; on a monthly basis
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