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[FECT综合考试] 金融英语综合辅导汉译英(8)

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发表于 2012-8-16 09:04:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  X
& M8 ~1 I* S/ \" {. g/ [/ _  吸纳流动性 to absorb liquidity/ }' v6 `8 i) q5 k! R! Y6 I; [
  稀缺经济 scarcity economy
8 _6 y4 @% B) j* p2 m3 z- N! ?  洗钱 money laundering) |/ P; p! N' E2 F* J6 Y
  系统内调度 fund allocation within a bank9 M/ M! x, U4 h1 Q$ n+ X) @
  系统性金融危机 systemic financial crisis: Q2 y6 p6 k! i7 Q
  下岗工人 laid-off employees
& w3 b4 Q" ?, ^  [+ K$ |6 b  下游企业 down-stream enterprises3 Z4 Q; u; l1 u! v9 j
  现场稽核 on-site examination
" A  {$ Y- @4 B  现金滞留(居民手中) cash held outside the banking system& E6 v9 G( q9 w4 Q5 ^# P1 ]+ d
  乡镇企业 township and village enterprises(TVEs)
+ P' n7 W+ \* Q" M3 m7 y& h  消费物价指数 consumer price index(CPI)# k/ F" V- t4 B5 R/ K8 m( k
  消费税 excise(consumption)tax
5 `, v$ g0 W4 J8 Y' m. w! i/ [. C  消灭财政赤字 to balance the budget;to eliminate fiscal deficit
4 Q& l' c* ]6 ^% a5 _- u  销货款回笼 reflow of corporate sales income to the banking system; b0 G( F) {, Y. N) x7 V
  销售平淡 lackluster sales
& l& E% n# r% ~& [- G4 s  协议外资金额 committed amount of foreign investment3 H6 i7 h# k; l: N
  新经济增长点 new sources of economic growth
9 Y5 X9 y3 o; I  新开工项目 new projects;newly started projects
8 _7 [$ O6 b$ u, i4 `; h6 m+ R  新增贷款 incremental credit; loan increment; credit growth; credit expansion0 O) H( e* o5 R8 m9 }! J* c
  新增就业位置 new jobs;new job opportunities
, P4 ?8 d. d) I  g1 R8 ?  信贷规模考核 review the compliance with credit ceilings, n+ r& k: [9 x+ Q' e
  信号失真 distorted signals: D1 \' h1 `" y: O7 v
  信托投资公司 trust and investment companies( J1 {, W  C3 [2 A) C
  信息不对称 information asymmetry
- ^. m. y4 ~6 g* S  信息反馈 feedback(information)
; c- ]0 G4 x* \4 `  信息共享系统 information sharing system. S$ c3 z" ~1 m; X7 Z
  信息披露 information disclosure: r( x* u0 L% P3 B
  信用扩张 credir expansion
0 L& r" _+ v7 U) G  信用评级 credit rating
$ r$ A  j! t9 e2 [7 u1 p. d  姓“资”还是姓“社” pertaining to socialism or capitalism;socialist orcaptialist
* [+ _) E& ?# Z4 r4 f7 i( a  行政措施 administrative measures+ v* u& G: K1 B* M* i
  需求膨胀 demand expansion; excessive demand
7 {* A' Q6 e% \# o9 Z  虚伪存款 window-dressing deposits
( m% E/ L  o6 r" A! ~1 F  V* {  削减冗员 to shed excess labor force$ u) ]% M& {( [/ z
  寻租 rent seeking1 V' D5 `8 r) J. y$ v, @+ K
  迅速反弹 quick rebound
. C2 j9 j. }7 \  Y8 W: L6 S: Q7 W# K" \4 Q, o: a+ o3 d
  养老基金 pension fund; |7 K* p4 |+ X/ l4 c9 q
  一刀切 universal application;non-discretionary implementation/ H& ]; Q+ x0 n: U' s1 t" m% G( i
  一级市场 primary market# }" p. q; J- z  ~$ b
  应收未收利息 overdue interest- f  L0 w7 r& ]& \, u
  银行网点 banking outlets( \  N: b  F+ g# U& E& @2 [4 Y8 j
  赢利能力 profitability5 Y  B! H# A, a
  营业税 business tax
! n8 H1 j" x. J: y  硬贷款(商业贷款) commercial loans5 X1 |' Z! D) m& g  J% t
  用地审批 to grant land use right& K9 @2 P, A, V0 K- l$ A& E
  有管理的浮动汇率 managed floating exchange rate
2 {/ z" M4 x) g# ]0 s  证券投资 portfolio investment" j2 V& j- e& d' p( \9 G2 p5 V* H# t
  游资(热钱) hot money
7 D) G1 |6 H3 F0 t) l3 Y  有市场的产品 marketable products7 v* C/ v8 h+ k8 r" i- X! X3 y4 i) e" S
  有效供给 effective supply
# h+ H. `" w: K" V  诱发新一轮经济扩张 trigger a new round of economic expansion' K2 Z8 c; l5 a4 s/ _! J1 i
  逾期贷款overdue loans;past-due loans
5 A$ r: m; {+ n( D9 c  与国际惯例接轨 to become compatible with internationally accepted' L+ [5 s( t1 y" {  G8 {
  与国际市场接轨 to integrate with the world market1 s9 o$ c* _& ]
  预算外支出(收入) off-budget (extra-budgetary) expenditure(revenue): ?* O- u8 v( p/ R8 K/ A
  预调 pre-emptive adjustment0 Q7 `  e4 K. A- ]
  月环比 on a month-on-month basis; on a monthly basis
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