会计考友 发表于 2012-8-17 13:54:10

2012年意大利语学习:划分音节

  Italian words are divided into syllables as follows:
  A single consonant goes with the following vowel.
  Italian English
  ca–sa house
  po–si–ti–vo positive
  Double consonants are divided.
  Italian English
  bab–bo dad
  ros–so red
  bel–lo beautiful
  at–to act
  Two consonants, the first of which is l, m, n, or r, are divided.
  Italian English
  al–ber–go hotel
  con–ten–to contented
  am–pio ample
  for–tu–na fortune
  Otherwise, a combination of two consonants belongs to the following syllable.
  Italian English
  ba–sta enough
  fi–glio son
  pa–dre father
  ba–gno bath
  so–pra above
  sa–cro sacred
  The first of three consonants, except s, goes with the preceding syllable.
  Italian English
  sem–pre always
  fel–tro felt
  mem–bro member
  men–tre while
  BUT
  Italian English
  fi–ne–stra window
  pe–sche peaches
  mi–ne–stra soup
  mo–stro monster
  Diphthongs and triphthongs are never divided.
  Italian English
  nuo–vo new
  mie–le honey
  per–fi–dia spite
  uo–mo man
  mai never
  lin–gua language
  suoi his
  pi–gliai I took
  Diphthongs may occur in stressed or unstressed syllables. However, when a diphthong is broken by stress (the vowel i or u directly bears the stress), then the two vowels break into separate syllables.
  Italian English
  mi–o mine
  tu–o yours
  spi–a spy
  ma–ni–a mania
  rin–vi–o postponement
  te–ra–pi–a therapy
  al–le–gri–a joy
  far–ma–ci–a pharmacy
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