会计考友 发表于 2012-7-3 12:10:56

在职研究生网:同等学力申硕英语as用法解析

as的用法
as这个词看似简单,但用法却是很多的,对它的正确理解关系到英语应用能力的提高,因此我们有必要对其用法和搭配进行详细阐述。
一、as作介词
1. 区别as和like
as作为介词时,可以表示“像……”,这时它可以和like互用;as还可以表示“以……身份”或“作为……”,“当作……”,但like不能。
e.g. I) They lived and fought among the people as “fish in water”。 (as相当于like)
II) As a scientist, he was dedicated to (致力于) the truth. (这里不可以用like)
II) They talked as old friends. (他们确乎是老朋友。)
à They talked like old friends. (他们像老朋友一样。)
2. as引导的介词短语在句中可以充当:
a) 宾语补足语
e.g. I) She spoke of me as her dearest friend.
II) The plan struck me as very much worthwhile.
III) You mustn’t think of me as (being) unhappy.
b) 主语补足语
e.g. I) She is well-known as being very cheerful.
II) He is sometimes portrayed as belonging to another century.
III) That picture is looked upon as very valuable.
常用于这类结构的动词有:accept, consider, describe, elect, interpret (理
解), look upon, perceive, recognize, refer to, regard, see, strike, take, think of,
treat, view等等。
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