2011年GCT考试英语词汇复习指导(一)(2)
11. A the sovereignty主权权 (over)It's neighboring country demanded sovereignty over the island.
它的邻国要求对该岛拥有主权。
authority 1. 权,权力;职权权[ U] (for) /
Who gave you authority to do this?
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谁给你权力这样做的?
2. 官方方,当局
The authorities did not interfere with us.
当局不干涉我们。
12. B embrace 1. 拥抱
They embraced each other warmly.
他们相互热烈拥抱。
2. 包括,包含
The cat family embraces lions and tigers.
猫科包括狮和虎。
3. 抓住(机会等);欣然接受(提议等)
She embraced his offer to help her with her English.
她欣然接受他帮她学习英语的提议。
13. D render = give (给予)
恕不找赎 Render exact fare!
pursue 1. 追赶;追踪;追捕
The policemen pursued the bank robbers.
警察追赶抢劫银行的罪犯。
2. (疾病等)纠缠;跟随
He has been pursued by misfortune.
他厄运连连。
3. 追求;向...求爱
She pursued the goal of perfection in her art.
她的目标是追求艺术上的完美境界。
14. A 固定搭配 be proceeding against 起诉…;
revolve 1. 旋转转,自转[(+on)]
The wheels began to revolve slowly.
车轮开始慢慢转动。
2. 沿轨道转[(+round/about)]
The earth revolves round the sun.
地球绕着太阳转。
3. 周期性出现,循环往复
The seasons revolve.
四季循环往复。
revolving restaurant旋转餐厅
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15. C arbitrary 1. 随心所欲的的,武断的
This is an arbitrary decision.
这是个武断的决定。
2. 反复无常的,任性多变的
She married an artist with an arbitrary character.
她嫁给一个性格反复无常的艺术家。
artificial 1. 人工的的,人造的;假的
The room was decorated with artificial flowers.
房间用人造花装饰。
2. 矫揉造作的的,不自然的
Her artificial manner made me sick.
她那装腔作势的样子令我恶心
16. A impression
It leaves me a deep impression.
这给我留下深刻的印象象.
sentiment 1. 感情,心情;情操
The song aroused patriotic sentiment.
这首歌唤起了爱国情操。
2. 情绪绪(for/towards)
They have hostile sentiments towards us.
他们对我们怀有敌意。
3. 感伤,多愁善感
She is a woman of sentiment.
她是一个多愁善感的女人。
4. 意见见,观点点 (on)
I share your sentiments on this matter.
在这件事上我与你意见一致。
5. 简单的致词;感想
Mr. Jones was called on for a sentiment.
琼斯先生应邀发表感想。
17. D 固定搭配second thoughts (三思后) 改变想法
Travel brodens the minds
旅游扩大视野
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18. B 固定搭配 none other than不是别人而正是
The new arrival is none other than the President.
刚来的不是别人正是总统。
19. B 固定搭配 lay sb. off 使…下岗;
drop out 退学
20. C 固定搭配 do without 将就一下;(没有…也行)
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