2012年GCT考试英语词汇复习指导（一）
词汇自测练习 1. (20个) 1. C worthy successors 优秀的接班人2. A turn the volumn down 把音量关小
3. B undertake the project承担(接受)+ 项目(工程)
undergo 1. 经历;经受;忍受
You may have to undergo disappointment and failure before experiencing
success.
你在尝到成功的滋味之前,也许得忍受失望与失败。
2. 接受(治疗,检查等)
All the freshmen will undergo a medical examination.
所有新生都将接受体格检查。
understate 1. 不充分地陈述,保守地说 2. 少说,少报
understate a fact 不充分地反映事实
understate one’s age少报年龄
understate one’s production figures to avoid tax 为逃税而少报生产数字
4. D tuition 学费 fare (海陆空的)交通费 bill (水, 电, 煤气等) 费
5. B a thrift person
thrift节俭俭,节约
She learned from her father the virtues of hard work and thrift.
她从她父亲身上学到苦干和节俭的美德。
6. B therapy 非药物疗法 remedy 药物疗法
7. A suppress the truth
suppress 1.镇压,平定;压制;
The revolt was suppressed in a couple of days.
叛乱在几天之内就被镇压下去了。
2. 隐瞒
The government suppressed the truth.
政府隐瞒了真相。
2
manipulate 1. (熟练地)操作,运用
Do you know how to manipulate a computer?
你会使用电脑吗?
2. 巧妙地处理;(用权势等)操纵
A clever politician knows how to manipulate his supporters.
机敏的政客懂得如何操纵自己的支持者。
3. 窜改(帐目等),对...做手脚
He was arrested for trying to manipulate the company's financial records.
他因企图窜改公司财务记录而被逮捕。
8. A summit meeting 峰会
summon 1. 召唤;传唤;请求;要求
He was summoned to appear in court as a witness.
他被传唤出庭作证。
He came downstairs and summoned her to his study.
他下楼将她叫到书房去。
2. 召集
They had to summon a second conference and change the previous
decision.
他们不得不召集第二次会议,改变以前的决定。
3. 使出,唤起,鼓起(勇气),振作(精神) (up)
He summoned up his courage and proposed to her.
他鼓起勇气向她求婚。
9. C a subjective sensation 主观的感觉
subjunctive mood【语】虚拟的语气
10. D be at stake 在危急关头
The life of the patient is at stake.
病人的生命在危急中。
搭配: at a loss in danger under threat
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