1.A因果关系 ) y! \9 B5 C) @+ a0 \: N+ K 关键词because , in that , for , therefore , thus , accordingly , consequently , given , hence , so …… that , so …… as to …… , if …… then …… , when …… then …… , as long as …… in the sense that ……强调原因的句型: 0 f7 o6 ?6 T2 K6 x" j 关键词:only by ignoring , only by failing to see , only by failing to recognize ……(他的解法就是取反法,见陈圣元的方法总结) 1.B目的_手段_结果2 D/ ^# R; P3 Z
关键词insgroupsto , by , for , result from , lead to …… , through , in terms of , on basis of动词+by(through , in terms of , on basis of)+动名词或抽象名词 3 G' L0 j! s6 T* j- t 1.C转折关系( a7 d. A2 y$ u8 ~/ X
关键词albeit , although , though , but , despite , even though , however , in spite of ,nevertheless , nonetheless , notwithstanding , while , whatever , regardless , even if ,even though , yet , and yet & S' V$ [7 ^& x 1.D递进关系0 D) a4 p0 G- Z* z V
关键词even , indeed …… , not only …… but also …… 6 x* i. {& I8 n2 X5 Q- R* F 1.E对比关系 9 L) u5 R# Q. ?$ J 1.E.1 关键词unlike , while , whereas , in contrast , on the contrary , far from , on the other hand ,rather than , instead of , not …… but , more …… than; paradoxically , ironically , puzzling , surprisingly , unexpectedly , curiously; shift from …… to …… , oscillate between …… and …… , decay from …… to …… , reconcile…… with …… , replace …… with …… , distinguish from …… to …… , oscillate between ……and ……; not so much …… as …… either …… or ……a skeptical but enlightened intellectual结构:表示intellectual同时具有skeptical和enlightened的性质。并且强调后者,所以上题的空格应该与enlightened反义。如果出现两个用but连接的形容词修饰一个名词的情况,这两个形容词应该:转折,不是对立的反义,通常为褒贬转折关系。turn to是表示对立面的转折,和shift from …… to ……和oscillate between …… and ……相同。 . ~. q) h% _' f; B 1.E.2同程度比较 关键词correspondingly , in much the same way , similarly , just as …… .so# B/ k" O/ d! A
1.E.3时间对比型 关键词once , initially , early , formerly , pristine , now , recently , current , later , before ,after , until , no longer ……begin , start , initial , launch , end , finish , conclude& d6 {) J& t* k% u( \( Z2 E
1.F并列关系 + N7 m$ Q4 p G: e+ z/ Q! B2 U 1.F.1特殊并列句 }8 e I7 X. n0 r
1.F.2并列主语:主语为并列主语,其表语可以分为两类:相同或不同。