1.A因果关系 2 I3 \8 l3 y/ ]. ]' j5 ] 关键词because , in that , for , therefore , thus , accordingly , consequently , given , hence , so …… that , so …… as to …… , if …… then …… , when …… then …… , as long as …… in the sense that ……强调原因的句型: - x* \5 V# C* R" F 关键词:only by ignoring , only by failing to see , only by failing to recognize ……(他的解法就是取反法,见陈圣元的方法总结) 1.B目的_手段_结果 ' d) A+ T; l2 `7 {' _1 s" Z- {) ^ 关键词insgroupsto , by , for , result from , lead to …… , through , in terms of , on basis of动词+by(through , in terms of , on basis of)+动名词或抽象名词 9 \9 H) B2 z0 S. ] i6 x0 o 1.C转折关系" p) b5 Z0 q" O; E2 x8 [3 T
关键词albeit , although , though , but , despite , even though , however , in spite of ,nevertheless , nonetheless , notwithstanding , while , whatever , regardless , even if ,even though , yet , and yet4 ?- x' l9 e% G y4 N5 V# t$ T! l" Z
1.D递进关系! t/ E' v9 |4 S3 q# {1 `9 V0 U$ P
关键词even , indeed …… , not only …… but also …… 1 V/ n. e E1 b, M 1.E对比关系, z. c; C3 H6 p
1.E.1 关键词unlike , while , whereas , in contrast , on the contrary , far from , on the other hand ,rather than , instead of , not …… but , more …… than; paradoxically , ironically , puzzling , surprisingly , unexpectedly , curiously; shift from …… to …… , oscillate between …… and …… , decay from …… to …… , reconcile…… with …… , replace …… with …… , distinguish from …… to …… , oscillate between ……and ……; not so much …… as …… either …… or ……a skeptical but enlightened intellectual结构:表示intellectual同时具有skeptical和enlightened的性质。并且强调后者,所以上题的空格应该与enlightened反义。如果出现两个用but连接的形容词修饰一个名词的情况,这两个形容词应该:转折,不是对立的反义,通常为褒贬转折关系。turn to是表示对立面的转折,和shift from …… to ……和oscillate between …… and ……相同。2 h: D/ j$ Q5 p* f1 O
1.E.2同程度比较 关键词correspondingly , in much the same way , similarly , just as …… .so % q' } R( d1 M 1.E.3时间对比型 关键词once , initially , early , formerly , pristine , now , recently , current , later , before ,after , until , no longer ……begin , start , initial , launch , end , finish , conclude2 P6 p4 h) `7 I R7 ^- D* @: ^9 f
1.F并列关系; i! N3 H* ?1 m y" d" Z
1.F.1特殊并列句+ N( P5 `/ G4 V; Z1 o
1.F.2并列主语:主语为并列主语,其表语可以分为两类:相同或不同。