(OGSentence Equivalence Sample Question 1)
$ ~; X0 O& Y/ m- v" x Although it does contain some pioneering ideas, one would hardly characterize the work as ______.
% M4 j. `" L. Q (A) orthodox % y J6 ?' \, f! F4 q, j
(B) eccentric
1 c) ^: T1 b1 s/ E0 O$ L2 S (C) original
. [5 s! `* h; B- M: ^2 f (D) trifling
% L0 u$ T+ f% B! ] (E) conventional 中华考试网' f& q* K# r# K y
(F) innovative " m d) f" B i0 `. E
KEY:CF
. B) }8 C% b5 ^9 X" B; ]8 I- W 1.关键字:“Although A …, A…”结构、hardly表反义
7 `: X( i0 j o# R( K 2.空格中应该填入一个形容词,作为the work的一种描述,由于存在although,前后两个半句意思相反,因而前面说作品是有pioneering ideas的,也就是创新的,则后半句应该说其不是“创新的”。 6 }5 R% b8 B- z" ?' h. ^) L$ X- w* w
3.由于后半句中存在hardly,因此在选取词语的时候,还是要选取与“创新”同义的词语进行填空。 1 L$ b$ V0 X& `3 p3 j: t. o5 `
4.词语解释: 4 k6 S, Y9 z. C. P: e% q$ q
[1].(A) orthodox:(正统的、传统的)conforming to establisheddoctrine especially in religion
7 g1 D( i W/ M- R% }. v [2].(B) eccentric:(举止怪异的)deviating from a circularpath 1 L; x3 x2 {1 k8 A# {
[3].(C) original:(原创的)independent and creative in thought or action " @3 z1 W% d6 q( e9 L. X) o
[4].(D) trifling:(无关紧要的)lacking in significance orsolid worth 中华考试网(www.Examw。com)
9 d' n: o# S; ?* p1 I [5].(E) conventional:(依循传统的)according with, sanctionedby, or based on convention 0 s4 h0 s5 H9 }4 v1 X2 |
[6].(F) innovative:(创新的)characterized by, tending to, or introducing innovations ' [7 p% `: s6 O) n$ }( V
(OGSentence Equivalence Sample Question 2) " J6 }$ G- n2 l
Itwas her view that the country’s problems had been ______ by foreign technocrats, so that to ask for suchassistance would be counterproductive.
" G& \: x& T; c (A) ameliorated
& L# r7 E/ I. s! z (B) ascertained / z& M. m8 t; X9 W) c# p
(C) diagnosed $ O7 k/ N& B7 J& R; u; Q2 S
(D) exacerbated 1 d/ ?. T" K% m2 a
(E) overlooked / S8 a; f- A; [$ `9 e$ s+ {( L
(F) worsened
( a3 M+ L7 K+ `9 e KEY:DF - W0 p: W& f. s. Z4 G( `, T) p
1.关键字:“so that”结构 / q# ?4 p6 I! c1 F# \1 u
2.空格中应该填入一个动词过去分词表示foreign technocrats对于这个国家问题所做的动作,而因为有so that存在,前后两个半句意思一致。而后半句中“such assistance”与前半句的“foreign technocrats”实际上是指的同一种东西,因而对于“such assistance”的描述与前半句中对于“foreign technocrats”的描述应当一致,故在空格中填入与“counterproductive”同义的词语。 9 r( g4 Q) u e H; r5 F4 B. ^
3.词语解释 : @3 O- z m; C: C- _ \9 C; |
[1].(A) ameliorated:(改善)make better or moretolerable
( F+ G9 i' g& |1 k2 }5 H- ~: ^3 J0 n [2].(B) ascertained:(确定)to make certain, exact, orprecise
6 X+ q: O2 S) N [3].(C) diagnosed:(诊断)to recognize (as a disease)by signs and symptoms
X$ L# X( H, H) m8 g [4].(D) exacerbated:(加剧恶化)to make more violent, bitter, or severe
( E; ^4 J4 q6 V8 }7 [" E [5].(E) overlooked:(忽视)to look past : MISS
; m6 k8 o+ u+ e* f3 z [6].(F) worsened:(恶化)to make worse 中 华 考 试 网
( v- T& @4 R# p- I, r (OGVerbal Practice Set 1 Q1, Easy) 2 {# \( T5 j! U, S$ k+ Q/ `& S" F
Dominant interests often benefit most from ______ of governmentalinterference in business, since theyare able to take care ofthemselves if left alone.
9 C. u) X( B S: t, U0 t (A) intensification
" B7 ?. [# C$ N- M4 D- p (B) authorization 7 ?/ |4 h ?3 m5 I# q
(C) centralization ! c6 E6 m7 _. Y+ _+ B& U! S7 e
(D) improvisation % y; z' n2 N9 P5 a6 c$ M
(E) elimination
7 A! I( |8 b( Q2 ^ KEY:E
; @4 h. N' J4 a( z1 \0 o7 t% d2 p1 C9 i 1.关键字:“since”表示因果同义 1 i- C8 U8 N: v" X
2.空中应该填入一个名词,是对于政府管制的一种描述;后半句有since表示因果关系,因而找寻前后半句中的同义对应词语;
" i ~0 ~! c$ \ e9 R: D( L 3.前半句中说的是大公司在一种对于政府干预的情况中可以获利,后半句说这些大公司如果对他们放任自流的话效果会好,因此,前半句中所要表述的是“不要政府的干涉”。 $ a Z# m3 N/ [% d r
4.词语解释: , f+ E a: V% o
[1].(A) intensification:(加强)to make intense or moreintensive : STRENGTHEN
6 P- N& L [9 L: G' }* _/ [ [2].(B) authorization:(授权)the act of authorizing 7 m1 c8 j V7 B( n
[3].(C) centralization:(集中)to concentrate by placingpower and authority in a center or central organization $ d* q/ u( _5 F) o* ~
[4].(D) improvisation:(即席创作)the act or art ofimprovising
! w4 _1 x, D: ?1 t1 l: X$ x7 I [5].(E) elimination:(消除)the act, process, or an instance of eliminating ordischarging |