新gre填空增加了双空空题型,自去年新gre改革以来更加侧重基础能力的考察,新gre填空题型更多的考察单词的用法和精确含义,同时天空中加深了阅读理解能力的考察,因此考生在备考新gre填空时大量的阅读训练也必不可少 8 m: A7 J5 b' s3 o7 b: C2 d$ I& s
(OGSentence Equivalence Sample Question 1)
& r l% O0 ^5 N Although it does contain some pioneering ideas, one would hardly characterize the work as ______.
# r+ i" _1 p" U8 c (A) orthodox
# ~0 k, \! `+ s (B) eccentric : Z+ p! t2 D2 |6 V( }7 U h8 V
(C) original
" O4 a! [: T2 G7 R7 l (D) trifling 来自www.Examw.com8 x. w8 @) d& ?/ \/ e! h! L1 s
(E) conventional 5 `2 u/ ]2 i3 c* F, W0 K7 k0 m7 x
(F) innovative $ |! e- ], P0 ~4 K: O( B
KEY:CF
& S, Q: r. `* Q 1.关键字:“Although A …, A…”结构、hardly表反义
) r4 k7 v- q" L! `/ w 2.空格中应该填入一个形容词,作为the work的一种描述,由于存在although,前后两个半句意思相反,因而前面说作品是有pioneering ideas的,也就是创新的,则后半句应该说其不是“创新的”。
% J6 q7 J* }4 o+ }: _1 W 3.由于后半句中存在hardly,因此在选取词语的时候,还是要选取与“创新”同义的词语进行填空。
3 S, a( n" M9 @( C7 l1 _, Y 4.词语解释: 1 b; y* C- q1 m3 {- \8 J" \
[1].(A) orthodox:(正统的、传统的)conforming to establisheddoctrine especially in religion + w0 a8 N4 ]4 j* Z) H
[2].(B) eccentric:(举止怪异的)deviating from a circularpath # z& d) u9 ~4 q* m
[3].(C) original:(原创的)independent and creative in thought or action , f n% M- Y# Y7 X2 @# q
[4].(D) trifling:(无关紧要的)lacking in significance orsolid worth 1 B: V' Y6 q$ B* y. W' T+ e, h
[5].(E) conventional:(依循传统的)according with, sanctionedby, or based on convention
p1 R, v1 `7 R, j" e [6].(F) innovative:(创新的)characterized by, tending to, or introducing innovations
i& z. a1 V+ G- { R (OGSentence Equivalence Sample Question 2) , _; g8 _0 \9 c! {/ ]
Itwas her view that the country’s problems had been ______ by foreign technocrats, so that to ask for suchassistance would be counterproductive
9 a+ V B. B1 ?! L" I3 l8 A( b1 ~ (A) ameliorated
$ i1 s6 W6 }6 B4 s (B) ascertained % f! B' q F% c8 p8 m7 b0 l! Q
(C) diagnosed : B5 A) n* G7 C. I" i
(D) exacerbated
- ?$ Z& ~) L; X3 e J4 y (E) overlooked
1 m+ m. {& m" B" M- q' U6 H (F) worsened $ u o- I6 Z \. A
KEY:DF
$ m2 T5 V6 K5 k" N 1.关键字:“so that”结构
$ H! k0 G% G, t. T' H6 ` 2.空格中应该填入一个动词过去分词表示foreign technocrats对于这个国家问题所做的动作,而因为有so that存在,前后两个半句意思一致。而后半句中“such assistance”与前半句的“foreign technocrats”实际上是指的同一种东西,因而对于“such assistance”的描述与前半句中对于“foreign technocrats”的描述应当一致,故在空格中填入与“counterproductive”同义的词语。
! u( e+ G* {* u( S& b7 i7 @ 3.词语解释 www.Examw.com M) ^7 X. S' I1 g
[1].(A) ameliorated:(改善)make better or moretolerable
) l% h# R/ W2 ^ [2].(B) ascertained:(确定)to make certain, exact, orprecise : X& x) Q3 ^1 h% o* o/ a
[3].(C) diagnosed:(诊断)to recognize (as a disease)by signs and symptoms " v' O" P, @* U+ p o' _
[4].(D) exacerbated:(加剧恶化)to make more violent, bitter, or severe
+ V+ w8 r, \* I) [+ e1 N; b: y! L [5].(E) overlooked:(忽视)to look past : MISS
/ x3 w; x* H8 F [6].(F) worsened:(恶化)to make worse % o8 `: g+ x3 [9 [9 Z- ~7 i
(OGVerbal Practice Set 1 Q1, Easy)
f I/ Q$ _/ t7 v Dominant interests often benefit most from ______ of governmentalinterference in business, since theyare able to take care ofthemselves if left alone. 0 n0 N) {4 H2 [$ X- s5 J# m
(A) intensification 5 n) x7 D- m% G- D9 L+ [9 }
(B) authorization ' p0 Y' I& _7 J' K. @
(C) centralization
! H$ r* u2 a( \+ A+ ~ u( }7 }; x (D) improvisation
) _( _8 C% @4 i/ q" M3 q8 j (E) elimination
+ p5 j# J" B# s$ f KEY:E 6 S( T$ P7 n5 H
1.关键字:“since”表示因果同义
! `; a/ k4 L( @: h# N ]! ? 2.空中应该填入一个名词,是对于政府管制的一种描述;后半句有since表示因果关系,因而找寻前后半句中的同义对应词语; + S. s/ L; X+ o5 a7 ~
3.前半句中说的是大公司在一种对于政府干预的情况中可以获利,后半句说这些大公司如果对他们放任自流的话效果会好,因此,前半句中所要表述的是“不要政府的干涉”。 + g7 b( f* G( P* z( r: j6 u
4.词语解释: ) L8 h; C- D5 L0 x
[1].(A) intensification:(加强)to make intense or moreintensive : STRENGTHEN
" d- y1 R: z- F [2].(B) authorization:(授权)the act of authorizing
+ c' r4 f G$ Y V- z& W [3].(C) centralization:(集中)to concentrate by placingpower and authority in a center or central organization % Q* g2 k1 M9 w1 I
[4].(D) improvisation:(即席创作)the act or art ofimprovising 0 b7 `7 D1 w/ K6 h; i$ X
[5].(E) elimination:(消除)the act, process, or an instance of eliminating ordischarging |