a我考网

 找回密码
 立即注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

扫一扫,访问微社区

查看: 96|回复: 0

[GRE填空] 2012新GRE考试填空例题剖析14

[复制链接]
发表于 2012-8-15 12:59:33 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  新gre填空增加了双空空题型,自去年新gre改革以来更加侧重基础能力的考察,新gre填空题型更多的考察单词的用法和精确含义,同时天空中加深了阅读理解能力的考察,因此考生在备考新gre填空时大量的阅读训练也必不可少  2 [  F: e& |2 W0 X4 s7 s. x6 `2 {
  (OGSentence Equivalence Sample Question 1) 4 L2 a/ W% o7 o  k
  Although it does contain some pioneering ideas, one would hardly characterize the work as ______.
/ Z; P: {3 B% y  (A) orthodox
3 n) L) S( e  x7 H1 J  (B) eccentric 5 o8 E& k) C8 b* U7 S5 r6 ]* Z
  (C) original
! X! C% G! h2 l  (D) trifling 来自www.Examw.com
: y  [; o# s1 F: J1 Q9 g8 ~$ b  (E) conventional
8 d/ Y( l) M4 e" ]+ \; H  (F) innovative % A5 G, D- l' I3 f. b2 ~
  KEY:CF
/ X+ _! }+ u; J! @. x1 c! P( U, n  1.关键字:“Although A …, A…”结构、hardly表反义 7 b+ O- z# p/ z& j6 a
  2.空格中应该填入一个形容词,作为the work的一种描述,由于存在although,前后两个半句意思相反,因而前面说作品是有pioneering ideas的,也就是创新的,则后半句应该说其不是“创新的”。 1 d: u# s8 ~( Y: [$ A& L2 [$ P
  3.由于后半句中存在hardly,因此在选取词语的时候,还是要选取与“创新”同义的词语进行填空。 $ ^8 `" d$ }  v& U8 h/ _3 w
  4.词语解释:
* \0 {, I: G  ]/ D  [1].(A) orthodox:(正统的、传统的)conforming to establisheddoctrine especially in religion
# U  G. t3 y, Q  [2].(B) eccentric:(举止怪异的)deviating from a circularpath ' i0 M, j' s3 B. \& S7 O! x# |
  [3].(C) original:(原创的)independent and creative in thought or action
) C' E: d/ `$ I. ~- Y  [4].(D) trifling:(无关紧要的)lacking in significance orsolid worth
8 C3 q# ~' s7 F) D# r  [5].(E) conventional:(依循传统的)according with, sanctionedby, or based on convention ( A7 d) D5 s1 I/ v; f
  [6].(F) innovative:(创新的)characterized by, tending to, or introducing innovations
7 w' l8 }( M4 }8 V; d7 t  (OGSentence Equivalence Sample Question 2) 8 T4 }# S9 a8 s' _, d3 ]4 y& b
  Itwas her view that the country’s problems had been ______ by foreign technocrats, so that to ask for suchassistance would be counterproductive ( O# E, N9 y8 `. b  B
  (A) ameliorated
. q; P; m$ B7 W$ V2 t! |  (B) ascertained 7 y  s' v1 \* g' ~8 W; d
  (C) diagnosed 1 x; `8 f( D" H0 r1 [) z
  (D) exacerbated % B! [: q% i; b( |8 Z, ^; g5 j' P
  (E) overlooked 0 H, l, L! h8 s: {) |4 s* r( X
  (F) worsened
" I9 s& r. a) e8 ~  KEY:DF
4 q3 e: E4 M5 C# y$ B  1.关键字:“so that”结构
4 O2 U4 o/ k# H; v% ]  2.空格中应该填入一个动词过去分词表示foreign technocrats对于这个国家问题所做的动作,而因为有so that存在,前后两个半句意思一致。而后半句中“such assistance”与前半句的“foreign technocrats”实际上是指的同一种东西,因而对于“such assistance”的描述与前半句中对于“foreign technocrats”的描述应当一致,故在空格中填入与“counterproductive”同义的词语。 9 t, P: i' ^& v
  3.词语解释 www.Examw.com
* I$ N, M. o  N# W7 U+ r& [. Y  [1].(A) ameliorated:(改善)make better or moretolerable
1 a  V6 C* o# T( |  [1 V  [2].(B) ascertained:(确定)to make certain, exact, orprecise 1 H) ~0 L* c* V) ^. ?
  [3].(C) diagnosed:(诊断)to recognize (as a disease)by signs and symptoms + X+ K# Q& n* N
  [4].(D) exacerbated:(加剧恶化)to make more violent, bitter, or severe # G- b5 S9 k4 W+ l" j! V
  [5].(E) overlooked:(忽视)to look past : MISS 6 m- X- n' ^; |; e2 i
  [6].(F) worsened:(恶化)to make worse
3 W- L  h* x5 G% I# N8 J  (OGVerbal Practice Set 1 Q1, Easy) 2 {& E4 u' d6 w" D5 t
  Dominant interests often benefit most from ______ of governmentalinterference in business, since theyare able to take care ofthemselves if left alone. . I: r; M+ w* N! O$ v, L; T
  (A) intensification
, q$ e$ G/ V  k1 g: R& G: u  (B) authorization
  K5 G" T! A, a) @  (C) centralization 8 b) g* z; ~. t9 Q/ U/ c' Y
  (D) improvisation
/ _; i5 a& |  N6 ~5 {5 f: L) a  (E) elimination
, X) Q7 U5 c7 w7 @  KEY:E
' e, @, P) m/ n1 \$ F  1.关键字:“since”表示因果同义
6 B; b$ G2 Z* m# p' q/ Z6 e  2.空中应该填入一个名词,是对于政府管制的一种描述;后半句有since表示因果关系,因而找寻前后半句中的同义对应词语;
$ D; {7 U# J/ r0 V: R4 s  3.前半句中说的是大公司在一种对于政府干预的情况中可以获利,后半句说这些大公司如果对他们放任自流的话效果会好,因此,前半句中所要表述的是“不要政府的干涉”。
$ u5 t  D6 w# j' A; |2 \" ^! U  4.词语解释:
" h8 p, u2 |" z* L  [1].(A) intensification:(加强)to make intense or moreintensive : STRENGTHEN $ h3 ?; W4 v8 h( G8 z% W+ y& Q
  [2].(B) authorization:(授权)the act of authorizing
% X  h! W$ I2 M; e# u& m  [3].(C) centralization:(集中)to concentrate by placingpower and authority in a center or central organization
3 M6 B1 [; L6 c) n" e+ m6 b+ K  [4].(D) improvisation:(即席创作)the act or art ofimprovising
0 a8 E+ d2 L! u; O  [5].(E) elimination:(消除)the act, process, or an instance of eliminating ordischarging
回复

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

本版积分规则

Archiver|手机版|小黑屋|Woexam.Com ( 湘ICP备18023104号 )

GMT+8, 2024-7-2 00:26 , Processed in 0.272706 second(s), 21 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3.4 Licensed

© 2001-2017 Comsenz Inc.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表