2012新GRE考试填空例题剖析18

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　　新gre填空增加了双空空题型，自去年新gre改革以来更加侧重基础能力的考察，新gre填空题型更多的考察单词的用法和精确含义，同时天空中加深了阅读理解能力的考察，因此考生在备考新gre填空时大量的阅读训练也必不可少。
; Z% F% d, Y4 t' x: Q　　(OG Verbal Practice Set 1 Q7, Easy)
. u* X' A/ \& x　　The judge’s standing in the legal community, though shaken by phony allegations of wrongdoing, emerged, at long last, _______.
　　(A) unqualified
　　(B) undiminished
　　(C) undecided www.examｗ.com
　　(D) undamaged
$ F' |: W, d1 A% J& \　　(E) unresolved
. h& h! x0 E) ^　　(F) unprincipled
  H: j" F. k) z4 n$ b　　KEY: BD
　　关键字：though，转折关系，反义空格中应该填入一个形容词，用来形容法官判决的效力问题;though引导的插入语可以提出来，表示与句子实际要表示相反的意思，而在though引导的句中，表现的意思是法官的观点被“shaken”了，发生了动摇，因而在空格中应该填入一个“不动摇”意思的词语。词语解释：
　　[1]. (A) unqualified：(没有资格的)not having requisite qualifications
2 g0 i* p; a% m- H! S/ W; U1 L　　[2].(B) undiminished：(没有减少的)not made one half step less than perfect or minor
　　[3]. (C) undecided：(未决定的)not free from doubt or wavering
9 k8 U" R+ @. ^5 k　　[4].(D) undamaged：(不受损的)not suffer from loss or harm resulting from injury to person, property, or reputation
　　[5]. (E) unresolved：(未解决的)not deal with successfully
　　[6]. (F) unprincipled：(无原则的)not exhibiting, based on, or characterized by principle
　　(OG Verbal Practice Set 1 Q8, Easy)
1 t. O! X7 Y- b( }+ ]　　Modern agricultural practices have been extremely successful in increasing the productivity of major food crops, yet despite heavy use of pesticides, ______ losses to diseases and pests are sustained each year.
　　(A) incongruous
　　(B) reasonable
　　(C) significant
& Y1 e! w0 ^; g4 J' a　　(D) considerable
　　(E) equitable
; T( a, K' V4 v# @- ^+ I1 C$ l　　(F) fortuitous
; Y' w7 c$ i3 Q　　KEY: CD
　　关键字：yet、despite，表转折，反义前半句说杀虫剂功效显著，而后半句由yet与despite引导，表示与前半句相反的意思，那么应该是说杀虫剂的功效其实并不显著，尽管用了很多杀虫剂，最后的损失依旧“不小”，故选取(C)(D)选项。词语解释：
　　[1]. (A) incongruous：(不连续的、不一致的)lacking congruity 中华考试网(www．Examw。com)
　　[2]. (B) reasonable：(合理的)being in accordance with reason
% v# ?* t2 ~* u7 T0 A　　[3].(C) significant：(可观的)of a noticeably or measurably large amount
. p4 ]0 z) \$ z9 x6 ~8 a　　[4].(D) considerable：(可观的)large in extent or degree
　　[5]. (E) equitable：(平等的)having or exhibiting equity
$ V3 Z& w9 u9 h5 B$ B4 c# t　　[6]. (F) fortuitous：(偶然的)occurring by chance
. P: R3 r, a% L　　新gre填空更加注重实际运用语言能力的考察，减少了对单词纯意义的考察，所以备考新gre填空考试的考生可以根据以上gre官方指南对三空题型的解析进行备考。