GRE考试辅导之填空（新闻媒体）

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8.新闻 媒体
[共19 篇]
1.编辑工作占时间表明成功题complain...demonstrate
虽然他____编辑工作占了他很多时间，但他在这方面的成就____他的成功
2.法国新闻记者题benign…dismissive
法国journalists characteristically 对国家首脑过分exaggerating deference,以至他们本____的
* R( h: O( a; C0 Uinquiry 只引起首脑们regal 和____的回答。
【注解】deference:[n]遵从,敬重dismissive:[adj]解雇的,轻蔑的peevish:[adj]易怒的raucous:[adj]嘶哑的,喧闹的regal:[adj]国王的,庄严的
3.第一和第二次广告吸引更多人注意题
+ W2 N5 `3 m. _9 y8 g. ~  K[版本一]:第一次广告的什么结果使得manager 考虑如何修改第二次的广告来less____toattract more people
/ V0 Z, R/ |! h/ _# u5 Okey:masses…specific
+ ~% ^3 I1 o2 r1 f[版本二]:因为第一次的广告的结果是人数如此之____, that 商家make the secondadvertisement less to attract more people
0 B" V2 p1 l. p" R' x2 pkey:paucity…formidable/ forbidding
(两个版本答案基本确认正确,划线待补充)
【注解】mass:[v]集中,聚集paucity:[n]小数目,量少formidable:[adj]可怕的forbidding: [adj]严峻的,险恶的
, d$ K' l7 e0 B$ y4.政治家的广告争议题.polemic... belie
. R  O7 {1 \4 F$ n8 o政治家的广告propaganda are quite____:同样的广告形式,...yet also____底下本质的difference.
. N9 h; k  {% j2 u+ F0 Q【注解】propaganda:[n]宣传polemic:[n]激烈的争辩
* h. L) E$ z: _  `5.广告并不总是假的题falsify...impart
Propaganda does not invariably ____facts: Propaganda may ____facts as objective as they were
observed.
【注解】propaganda:[n]宣传invariably:[adv]总是,不变地extravagate:[v]彷徨,越轨impart:[v]给予,传授objective :[adj]宾语,客观的,目的的
$ {0 X: {; B* u. a$ ^% J6 l6.政府官员和记者招待会题
一个政府官员,从他的手下里得知了记者的____他的行为,所以他害怕了,.然后就____记者招待会。
key:不满…延期(大意如discontented…adjourn,待补充)
0 s+ Y+ v; s0 y: L( U/ m) E$ ]7.喜欢采访记者类型改变题contentious...arbitrary
  I* b$ g% N+ U' U* J( V, v! D/ B% fWhile xxx once interviewed a lot of journalists who are very authoritative on some issue, now she
& G, ]5 y! B5 N+ D" m& ?* blike to invite ____commentators to her program, she prefers conflict to ____ comments now.
key:contentious...arbitrary(基本确认)
( z9 k$ |! e: K7 s' L1 Y# S& x【注解】authoritative:[adj]权威性的,专断的contentious:[adj]爱争论的arbitrary:[adj]任意的,专横的
【分析】contentious 和arbitrary 反义, 而arbitrary 对应authoritative 同义
【注解】tenable:[adj]能防守的,可担任的,站得住的pragmatic :[adj]讲究实际的,国事的incumbent:[adj]成为责任的,现任的[n]教区牧师,现任opportunistic:[adj] 机会主义的shrewd:[adj]精明,机灵的,锐利的
  ?6 r% v5 M' _- x, J9.杂志社的记者的抱负题aspiration
杂志社认为应该put into quiet of the journalist's ____, 因为such ambition 如果得到support 的
话，会导致坏的结果。
7 K! i6 V, g) D% E【注解】aspiration:[n]强烈的愿望,发送气音ambition:[n]抱负,干劲
4 |- w9 F7 r$ D+ l1 [10.新闻节目选择题conflict...insightful
0 y3 U9 D4 t0 z" C2 p一个人不再喜欢怎样的新闻的imperialism，他宁愿要____,所以，他在节目里选择的人是contentious,而不是
/ A+ q  _% @% o( f【注解】imperialism:[n]帝国主义,帝制contentious:[adj]爱争论的callow:[adj]稚嫩无经验的insightful:[adj]富有洞察力的
4 A/ m5 ^6 u9 t& T11.许多记者对腐败犯罪的大量trove无聊题disparage
#对于许多journalists对一些莫斯鬼东东的大量报道，one of my friends are very____ about it: 他认为对这些报道的调查就像在一个小水桶里钓鱼一样无聊。
#政府贪污腐败严重以致于大学对媒体随随便便trove prize表示____认为他们这么做就像在河里捞鱼那么easy.
2 c% f- W. I1 x* ?# g【注解】idiom:[n]习语,方言homogeneousness:[n]同种类
6 b) b9 j6 U* r- Y9 L! w! Q13.报纸越肆无忌惮越受欢迎题responsible...method
* x0 Z. M- v& C2 I) o9 \由于最近的newspaper 越unscrupulous 越受欢迎，所以public____for this____.(NO.3)
) {$ \. i8 }& s! q【注解】unscrupulous:[adj]肆无忌惮的,不择手段的
￥14.解说员假装自轻逃避责任题affect...avoid/escape
2 i8 y) l: M8 _' }8 GSome politic commentators frequently ____ self-deprecating, minimizing their own importance, in order to ____ accountability, because they think if the commentary remarks does not matter, no issue of accountability arise.
) ?! ?9 v( s* P【注解】reject:[v]拒绝,排斥,拒纳affect:[v]影响,假装,趋向,打动,侵袭,模仿,喜欢self-deprecating:[adj]自我贬低的accountability:[n]负有责任enhance :[v]提高,上涨,增强,夸大
15.记者说精明的教区议员天真题naive..shrewd
2 \% N+ u! \' E3 uJournalists often described the incumbent senator as politically ____, despite the fact that his
, f# p0 L2 c) _- t& C- zrecord had established him as a more ____ assessor of political possibilities and personalities than
8 W, w7 @& [3 Reither of his opponents had shown themselves to be.
- H9 r; p. b) d【注解】pragmatic :[adj]讲究实际的,国事的shrewd:[adj]精明,机灵的,锐利的incumbent:[adj]成为责任的,现任的[n]教区牧师,现任opportunistic:[adj] 机会主义的
17.评论或杂志ornamental装饰 in presentation 题key:documentary(v720,待确认 )
评论或杂志is ____ in ambition but ornamental in presentation: it has something like the nature of

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newspapers writing, on the other hand something like the intricacy of xxx. （no2）
【分析】documentary 对应newspapers writing ; ornamental 对应intricacy
【注解】secular:[adj]现世的documentary:[adj]文件的,记录的aesthetic: [adj]美学的,审美的baroque :[adj]巴罗克风格的,绮靡的ambition :[n]抱负,干劲ornamental: [adj]装饰的,观赏的intricacy :[n]错综复杂,难以了解
4 C5 B7 u/ O: e5 o6 R# O6 s8 ]18.媒体传播谣言题proliferate
4 g  ^# i' Y& K# y% Q: x) j虽然对mass media may be to the informed society and 已经是严加管制了，但媒体还是促进坏
! t7 m' }' E; i' q2 |消息canard/rumour ____的主要途径，往往是一夜之间，坏消息就从一个局限的区域expand
至世界各个角落。
3 U* B5 h. a) R5 i0 k: ?& ^, K/ f【注解】canard/rumour:[n]谣言proliferate: [v]增生,增殖
# M0 `7 L3 _7 o! }$ _2 n19.官方新闻审查制度逐渐消失人们出于礼节不说题decorum…dogma
The official censorship system disappeared: it was _____rather than ____that preserved silence on
6 g. E/ }: P, y! Q/ Wsome topics.