a我考网

 找回密码
 立即注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

扫一扫,访问微社区

查看: 148|回复: 2

[职称日语综合] 英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习2

[复制链接]
发表于 2012-8-15 22:51:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
全真模拟练习二
# P: e3 `9 l, U0 h  1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.
' @6 Z8 U7 t/ |# k  A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although
7 T8 J( e5 @! H. k" R  2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.: B/ q6 n+ E! X& B. B7 z
  A. to have been created B. to be created C. having been created D. being created
! U" I3 q+ U$ ?9 {  3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.- W) w9 s( R5 d! l1 D
  A. did B. do C.should do D. would do4 ]( U; e% C; \4 `" a
  4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.
2 C$ B' K8 Q3 ?  A.delayed B.delay C. can delay D. are to delay
7 m. n# ~2 @- s  5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventyfive miles an 8 L) r: z( o2 r$ ~5 D
  hour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.4 d2 U  a5 x" c7 k* C
  A. which B. who C. where D.how to
& {* @, {5 _1 q5 f2 R9 g; ]/ K/ J% p  6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a largescale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.
% Q6 Y( f2 ]7 [$ h$ g! Y  A. What B. As C. Which D. That
( n. a" ?  V) x  7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.9 e; \5 d. k0 ?' \( G  L4 r' y
  A.were canceled B. had been canceled C. having canceled D. having been canceled
* _4 S9 k# g# A/ l4 f  8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.
' J, a) P/ ?, ?, b- d  A. it being completed B. it completed  C. completed D. it completes
, J& F" H2 Y! P  K7 o0 V  9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.# ]! V9 Q2 I. l! \  r" _
  A. but for B. except for C. besides D. except- s6 L" u3 i5 \3 h' m8 F; W
  10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.9 g, L/ ~: a- V5 ?& x% |$ w
  A.grow B. to grow C. growing D. to be growing
# ?9 P8 i( E! L: m  11. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.
( v  h0 L* y! N  A. good B. nice C. fine D. pretty
5 t; c6 h' u) I+ a2 X/ l. N  12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.- X6 ^( @8 ^- D0 H/ ~
  A. output B. surplus C. production D. plenty
9 f5 P6 _9 K. c( Y0 Z( l  13. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.
4 \, n7 D  g. s. @/ W  H1 L+ l  M6 Z  A. occasions B. cases C.situations D. circumstances
$ ^! U/ W2 H: W& u, c  14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.  c3 g) [: l! q. S) s
  A. award B. reward C. result D. consequence7 U. C4 y" u5 p5 }, `( {& ^
  15. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.8 {0 y5 E3 x' B4 P# |' h  M- q
  A. resemblance B. identity C. appearance D. relationship, E+ _: e8 u( @- w3 h' b
  16. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.' m( N1 z+ d2 u3 E1 r
  A. spread B. scratched C.scattered D. burned
% a' \' j  Z1 e  17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.
; O/ H3 _: n) n* u8 p  A. wet B. water C. soak D. taste: f: B8 y) T/ Z  i1 B( `; L3 R& `( y
  18. The____problem of bring a spaceship back from the moon has been solved.
0 I8 X1 K% Q- z, N- t  A. technical B. technological C. technique D. technology
+ \! i+ U  P- u' J1 Z' s  19. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.' G% M" D9 F7 ]6 Q" K
  A.by means of B. in terms of  C. in connection with D. by way of
* T5 a' h3 n3 [$ \! v3 @  20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.
4 c' l8 j$ l/ P# O2 V% N  A.look round B. look out C. look up D. look on
9 ~- V5 V6 t5 [$ T5 ]7 w  21. Their happiness was very____.
: J: R( S! O. {* u3 d  A. crisp B. brittle C. delicate D. fragile; `4 r8 h9 D$ l! ?2 T
  22. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap ____me.
, h" C* f6 ]  b# P  A.revived B. released C. relieved D. recovered7 ~  ]& E, L7 Z# z
  23. We should always keep in mind that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets.
& X% g2 m2 C3 j, S0 G8 k4 _  A.hasty B. instant C. prompt D.rapid6 m  Z1 H) j  J/ H, a
  24. Information and opiniongap exercises have to have some content ____talking about.2 b6 a+ w4 L; K" l: p  R. O
  A. worthwhile B. worthily C. worth D. worthy/ B, @8 W7 Q2 Z8 ?, J, p" N( t
  25. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____in action later on.”* r/ g% T' N! ]5 `4 ~4 {7 P1 s
  A.paid back B. paid for C.paid up D.paid off
回复

使用道具 举报

 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 22:51:14 | 显示全部楼层

英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习2

   【难点】it is high time that后面接虚拟语气,时态用一般过去时,意为“该到…时候了”。
! \' V' t5 D( @5 I9 R4 i# p2 P5 H   4. B) 【句意】有人建议我们应将我们的决定推迟到下次会议作出。8 x3 r! e6 y& S4 \
   【难点】在suggest, propose, demand ,insist 等动词后面的宾语从句中,应使用(should)+动词原形的虚拟语气。3 Y  G+ O9 ?+ l$ g9 |+ E9 W3 r
   5. A) 【句意】 飓风是生成于热带海洋水域上空、风速达每小时75英里以上的强烈气旋。
& r. R$ b; }& a2 m6 N   【难点】关系代词which引导的定语从句修饰名词winds.
. y8 y  Q$ @+ Q1 ~   6. B)【句意】正如报界所宣传的那样,我国已发起大规模反走私和反欺诈性外币交易的运动。
; J* [7 g$ y* Y! _& o7 X6 t, C   【难点】as在这里是一个代词,常用在类似as is well known这样的句子中,意为“这一点”。/ N+ S2 h6 Q! c& k. q
   7. D) 【句意】所有航班因暴风雪都被取消,我们不得不改乘火车。, Y8 u; ?) L9 P( l5 e
   【难点】该句的前半句使用的是独立结构由于动作发生在过去,所以根据题意要求,使用了完成式被动语态。9 K: k9 [- O3 f( p9 g, f
   8. C) 【句意】这座电站一建成竣工,就将向周围城乡供电。
7 L/ C9 m5 C7 v   【难点】once在这里是连词,意为“一旦…就…”,后面省略了it is。[ZK)]
8 R0 w( j& Z$ k! u  y5 R   9. A) 【句意】要不是救护车及时到达,他可能就没命了。% l" ?% Y: a  P9 [4 v( i
   【难点】but for 意为“要不是”,它的典型使用就是在虚拟语气的句子中,所以正合题意。
& j5 w: H6 v% t  U  N6 q   10. A)【句意】如果你从未种植过任何东西,你就不会明白观察你种植的东西生长所带来的快乐。7 E/ ^0 C" [$ y6 {( C
   【难点】watch 后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。5 d% q4 M" d, \. ^2 ]* q* k$ l
  11. A) 【句意】他借给我十英磅,算是给我做了件好事。
7 e; q+ X/ K. e4 ?* v8 q   【难点】当turn为“行为,举止”时,常与good,bad,ill,evil连用。do sb. a good turn意为“做利于某人的事”。+ M2 }" O8 b: Y' Y5 d
   12. B) 【句意】我们的鸡开始下蛋后,我们便把剩余的鸡蛋送给邻居。4 w( i1 `* C: @$ N
   【难点】surplus 意为“过剩,剩余”;output 意为“产量”;production意为“生产”;plenty意为“丰富,大量”。
! P/ x/ g' Y, W& i; ~. K4 r/ x9 A3 p   13. A) 【句意】下列是有关韩国人在不同的社交场合可能有的行为的评论。8 s% Z" _3 s) w
   【难点】occasion意为“场合,节庆活动”;case 意为“事实;情况”;situation意为“情况;处理”;circumstance意为“环境;形势”。7 V* ^5 Y2 ]' [# S
   14. B) 【句意】他们认为自己的高生活水准是对实施基本信仰的一种报偿。8 M+ p  w& b6 C+ R" O2 Z2 @! J' h: d4 n
   【难点】reward意为“报答;奖赏”;award意为“奖;奖品”;result 意为“结果”;consequence意为“后果”。
& o; ^$ ^8 y! m6 @- _4 A   15. A) 【句意】麦克和弟弟长得十分相像,人们常常把他们俩认错。
* f7 n/ C1 Y- \# Q7 @   【难点】这四个名词中resemblance后面可接介词to,表示“与相似”。relationship后面接to 时意为“和…的关系”。
: p* I0 E. b3 e   16. C) 【句意】小偷找钻戒的时候,把废纸撒落得满屋都是。& R7 j' K# E. T: D) j9 c- k
   【难点】scatter意为“散布,撒播”;scratch意为“搔,抓”;spread意为“传播;使蔓延”,burn意为“燃烧”。
5 ]+ M, H/ p: G& h" ~  w4 M3 i   17. B) 【句意】我女儿凯蒂一看见水果色拉就流口水。& p  X' \* k8 K; x
   【难点】 wet 意为“湿的”;water意为“流口水”;soak意为“浸湿”;taste意为“品尝”。
, H9 D8 q, K7 D. |0 ]2 R8 r   18. A) 【句意】使宇宙飞船从月球上返航的技术问题已被technical意为“技术的,技能的”;technological 意为“技术学的,工艺学的”;technique意为“技术,技能”,是名词;technology意为“技术(学),工艺(学)”,也是名词。
- h; Q; Y& S3 P! R6 M. G   19. B) 【句意】一个人的大部分记忆是用词和词的组合进行的。9 O8 d: C! Q6 ]
   【难点】in terms of 意为“用…的话,以…措辞”;by means of意为“借着”;inconnection with 意为“与…相关联,关于”;by way of “经过…,经由…”。3 I6 x0 z3 |0 C3 w1 l) s5 u! V& U& i
   20. B) 【句意】听了她的话,她站起身,走开了,然后停在窗前,拉开窗帘,向外眺望。
) t3 R3 y8 F) J* E   【难点】look out意为“向外看”;look around意为“环顾”;look up意为“抬头望,查检”;look on意为“旁观”。
2 g; ~9 I: N9 o, a7 @   21. D) 【句意】他们的幸福非常脆弱。
& c3 K! s4 b4 Q# x. L6 R   【难点】fragile 意为“脆弱的,虚弱的,易碎的”;crisp意为“脆的,新鲜而脆生的”;brittle意为“易碎的,易损坏的”;delicate意为“脆的,娇贵的”。
: c; N1 O/ l7 n' y( _5 @5 p   22. A) 【句意】我下班回家的时候累极了,但半小时的午睡又使我振作了精神。" m4 n* p! v6 r' j8 w4 z1 e6 I
   【难点】revive 意为“使恢复精力;使振奋精神”;release意为“放开,松开”;relieve意为“缓解,减轻”;recover意为“恢复(健康,知觉,情绪等);使复原”。
  t8 ^2 }* ~' V- N$ F1 m   23. A) 【句意】我们应该永远牢牢记住,草率的决定常常导致后悔不堪。
- S1 G) p; ^! a! M4 R  P   【难点】hasty意为“草率的,轻率的”;instant意为“立即的,即刻的”,prompt意为“敏捷的,及时的,迅速的”;rapid意为“快的,迅速的”。/ x9 K( t) I& a- d
   24. C) 【句意】信息练习和见解分歧练习里必须有值得读的内容。
1 w3 \, ^, w' V9 M; a& ~) W   【难点】 worth意为“值得”,后接-ing形式的词;worthwhile意为“值得做的,值得花费时间的”;worthy意为“值得的,应得的”,后接of;worthily意为“可敬佩地”。: A- |8 L: ?! R3 }; r: K
   25. A) 【句意】“如果我们不能现在采取行动”,汤姆说,“我们会发现自己在以后的行动中得到回报”。
& ^" R9 s3 ~6 c3 G   【难点】pay back意为“回报,报答”;pay for意为“为…付出代价”;pay up意为“全部付清”;pay off意为“还清债务;清偿欠(某人)的债务”。
回复 支持 反对

使用道具 举报

 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 22:51:15 | 显示全部楼层

英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习2

</p>
回复 支持 反对

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

本版积分规则

Archiver|手机版|小黑屋|Woexam.Com ( 湘ICP备18023104号 )

GMT+8, 2024-9-24 06:21 , Processed in 0.409951 second(s), 26 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3.4 Licensed

© 2001-2017 Comsenz Inc.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表