a我考网

 找回密码
 立即注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

扫一扫,访问微社区

查看: 149|回复: 2

[职称日语综合] 英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习2

[复制链接]
发表于 2012-8-15 22:51:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
全真模拟练习二6 I" t( E) J: o- ?# T5 n/ M
  1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.
# T8 D- L* b1 i7 h  X  A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although1 y7 e1 v' n2 ]' Z  Q
  2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.
6 \# z! {! d: C4 B" Y  A. to have been created B. to be created C. having been created D. being created
* h% t; D! L# @  3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.
" J( [5 _$ y2 q6 n: N  A. did B. do C.should do D. would do
. W5 H: I3 k/ G, P8 R5 @  4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.' J3 _: t) E% ~- d
  A.delayed B.delay C. can delay D. are to delay
6 ?' c3 S' X4 M( K' n! s$ }9 J  5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventyfive miles an : i1 X% Z" `0 b) m& }
  hour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.6 x# B( r( ?; K! d
  A. which B. who C. where D.how to
! B; o0 g9 i1 n9 t' {. Q  6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a largescale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.
* c1 ~$ N; `' a! u" k  A. What B. As C. Which D. That
/ Y4 @# k# R$ {4 S$ u$ ^1 l+ @4 ?  7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.  C+ a  I% y& R
  A.were canceled B. had been canceled C. having canceled D. having been canceled
2 |, H/ e9 W$ s' e' z3 X1 L" c9 b% s  8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.
$ U# k7 g8 e2 p" U5 G# [& m  A. it being completed B. it completed  C. completed D. it completes
) U+ D. r! H- ?$ r9 }  9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.; J; w+ \1 g& G9 a3 E  T
  A. but for B. except for C. besides D. except
& k8 ~' U5 T* L6 i  b2 n1 e  10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.# Q1 ^0 @' @1 `; o
  A.grow B. to grow C. growing D. to be growing9 Z  E9 d$ L( b- }8 i4 j
  11. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.! u- l; k0 a6 ~! {% w& S1 q
  A. good B. nice C. fine D. pretty
8 w- [1 U2 D" K( i& K1 m  12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.  I0 P$ V: R$ |* H  Z
  A. output B. surplus C. production D. plenty# }) L) d* o" v# F& f5 Y2 v  ~
  13. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.
) U6 Z* }. l5 ?1 {  A. occasions B. cases C.situations D. circumstances
: }3 ]7 ?& _' k3 j7 W  14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.
* M2 h# ?# G& k8 t( i8 p' u: Q4 M- i  A. award B. reward C. result D. consequence
, M- i1 A' O6 d+ |( B  15. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.
$ h; F8 h3 X. Z, K( n1 i0 D  A. resemblance B. identity C. appearance D. relationship
- G. O2 h: ]- T5 a( n4 S  16. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.6 j, J: i; ~% N# ^
  A. spread B. scratched C.scattered D. burned" Y$ H8 L1 {1 _' m  g7 k
  17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.
% J' n6 b9 m8 B, B+ d1 B  A. wet B. water C. soak D. taste7 Y5 {  C. t$ @6 e: p) x; k4 C5 V7 C
  18. The____problem of bring a spaceship back from the moon has been solved.$ ?% T# H1 T$ n* D% W0 K
  A. technical B. technological C. technique D. technology
$ c' x% z0 C* Q/ a: G  19. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.
9 _; m2 e7 ?, e- \  A.by means of B. in terms of  C. in connection with D. by way of0 z( b, Y: ^; E; @, d) J, E* l
  20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.
' j2 @: d& R+ x; k7 d# L, p  A.look round B. look out C. look up D. look on! ^+ q# O9 m3 N; d0 a% F
  21. Their happiness was very____.
1 i9 Y$ q: E2 Y9 F  A. crisp B. brittle C. delicate D. fragile
" a, O7 x! Y$ J4 |! Q$ o  22. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap ____me.& F; [( Z. [8 X' e( Q
  A.revived B. released C. relieved D. recovered( F; j" @" I& J) ?* n  g
  23. We should always keep in mind that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets.
3 Z! s7 S) h/ ?" ^. |  A.hasty B. instant C. prompt D.rapid: ]' ]2 C0 Y/ c8 d
  24. Information and opiniongap exercises have to have some content ____talking about.
: X1 U  a' S$ T' U/ H: N2 J  A. worthwhile B. worthily C. worth D. worthy
* R8 q, W/ f3 x  25. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____in action later on.”
0 P3 c- |  l3 d5 l2 k  R2 K  A.paid back B. paid for C.paid up D.paid off
回复

使用道具 举报

 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 22:51:14 | 显示全部楼层

英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习2

   【难点】it is high time that后面接虚拟语气,时态用一般过去时,意为“该到…时候了”。
4 a" Z/ q% m) t. f2 d" z& P   4. B) 【句意】有人建议我们应将我们的决定推迟到下次会议作出。  d6 P. B1 c+ P" f" q1 I
   【难点】在suggest, propose, demand ,insist 等动词后面的宾语从句中,应使用(should)+动词原形的虚拟语气。
3 A. ^9 l. K: j1 K   5. A) 【句意】 飓风是生成于热带海洋水域上空、风速达每小时75英里以上的强烈气旋。& X. X! A, d- e8 A, X7 R9 m! r
   【难点】关系代词which引导的定语从句修饰名词winds.
: k3 b. c$ P5 ~4 e& j   6. B)【句意】正如报界所宣传的那样,我国已发起大规模反走私和反欺诈性外币交易的运动。
" V* q7 c! k. B8 e, Z   【难点】as在这里是一个代词,常用在类似as is well known这样的句子中,意为“这一点”。  d1 s; w* Z( t7 h. W. ^5 _
   7. D) 【句意】所有航班因暴风雪都被取消,我们不得不改乘火车。
; j4 t+ ~7 J& X3 p5 W   【难点】该句的前半句使用的是独立结构由于动作发生在过去,所以根据题意要求,使用了完成式被动语态。: K& ?" C7 ^/ f6 J* i) S4 G. t0 d2 K  e
   8. C) 【句意】这座电站一建成竣工,就将向周围城乡供电。* u( u: `. s: m7 s0 @) v+ k; k
   【难点】once在这里是连词,意为“一旦…就…”,后面省略了it is。[ZK)]
2 Z0 Y1 {" v8 _" _- N5 H   9. A) 【句意】要不是救护车及时到达,他可能就没命了。
. Z$ @8 p+ L, @3 h* G   【难点】but for 意为“要不是”,它的典型使用就是在虚拟语气的句子中,所以正合题意。
/ `6 o9 z$ l, L8 U( ~   10. A)【句意】如果你从未种植过任何东西,你就不会明白观察你种植的东西生长所带来的快乐。8 ~  t6 o$ f  Z, U9 |: }
   【难点】watch 后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。* a8 a& z1 [% w5 H0 H, y
  11. A) 【句意】他借给我十英磅,算是给我做了件好事。% b/ }9 q1 W- B! J" ~3 `% k9 e$ J
   【难点】当turn为“行为,举止”时,常与good,bad,ill,evil连用。do sb. a good turn意为“做利于某人的事”。: H0 |3 e0 M. e& A
   12. B) 【句意】我们的鸡开始下蛋后,我们便把剩余的鸡蛋送给邻居。  \1 e1 i6 S8 \! x/ U/ k- d1 X5 j
   【难点】surplus 意为“过剩,剩余”;output 意为“产量”;production意为“生产”;plenty意为“丰富,大量”。" |1 r7 ~0 L* f2 R; n
   13. A) 【句意】下列是有关韩国人在不同的社交场合可能有的行为的评论。$ J, t7 {' D6 v9 o) T! Q
   【难点】occasion意为“场合,节庆活动”;case 意为“事实;情况”;situation意为“情况;处理”;circumstance意为“环境;形势”。0 {& ?3 {+ q9 {  k
   14. B) 【句意】他们认为自己的高生活水准是对实施基本信仰的一种报偿。0 D& ]) w; H# z5 j
   【难点】reward意为“报答;奖赏”;award意为“奖;奖品”;result 意为“结果”;consequence意为“后果”。/ E& H/ n8 V7 Z- ~  n" T" v9 e
   15. A) 【句意】麦克和弟弟长得十分相像,人们常常把他们俩认错。
$ g( O9 \' g7 E* a* I' {4 L   【难点】这四个名词中resemblance后面可接介词to,表示“与相似”。relationship后面接to 时意为“和…的关系”。5 `. i7 `4 j% D. w2 B0 r, O- B' S% y3 u8 X
   16. C) 【句意】小偷找钻戒的时候,把废纸撒落得满屋都是。
+ ~7 ?1 N6 s. ^   【难点】scatter意为“散布,撒播”;scratch意为“搔,抓”;spread意为“传播;使蔓延”,burn意为“燃烧”。
$ ^! {7 h& }7 y! e" ]. f+ a- ~   17. B) 【句意】我女儿凯蒂一看见水果色拉就流口水。3 X: H4 p9 f8 {) O% Y& B
   【难点】 wet 意为“湿的”;water意为“流口水”;soak意为“浸湿”;taste意为“品尝”。
, \2 \" G" r+ Y- n  |: u  a   18. A) 【句意】使宇宙飞船从月球上返航的技术问题已被technical意为“技术的,技能的”;technological 意为“技术学的,工艺学的”;technique意为“技术,技能”,是名词;technology意为“技术(学),工艺(学)”,也是名词。/ {% N( t' G7 D
   19. B) 【句意】一个人的大部分记忆是用词和词的组合进行的。
, G& k* ?4 H# G) M   【难点】in terms of 意为“用…的话,以…措辞”;by means of意为“借着”;inconnection with 意为“与…相关联,关于”;by way of “经过…,经由…”。/ |1 O# d& Q% f) l% f
   20. B) 【句意】听了她的话,她站起身,走开了,然后停在窗前,拉开窗帘,向外眺望。
+ b5 @; t& a: g, u, H, B- I' C! O   【难点】look out意为“向外看”;look around意为“环顾”;look up意为“抬头望,查检”;look on意为“旁观”。
5 Q! Q* D% S& D   21. D) 【句意】他们的幸福非常脆弱。% _. D# i2 @. f3 o& |  i
   【难点】fragile 意为“脆弱的,虚弱的,易碎的”;crisp意为“脆的,新鲜而脆生的”;brittle意为“易碎的,易损坏的”;delicate意为“脆的,娇贵的”。
: L1 @. j3 w5 D4 S0 Z9 u9 A   22. A) 【句意】我下班回家的时候累极了,但半小时的午睡又使我振作了精神。" j- }8 a' i* H: K& {7 I& a, ^4 W
   【难点】revive 意为“使恢复精力;使振奋精神”;release意为“放开,松开”;relieve意为“缓解,减轻”;recover意为“恢复(健康,知觉,情绪等);使复原”。
' W( ^5 S6 n2 D   23. A) 【句意】我们应该永远牢牢记住,草率的决定常常导致后悔不堪。
. f8 m# [  A# S6 v   【难点】hasty意为“草率的,轻率的”;instant意为“立即的,即刻的”,prompt意为“敏捷的,及时的,迅速的”;rapid意为“快的,迅速的”。
; h; O) U+ F+ L; M# |; p4 _6 g" K! Q   24. C) 【句意】信息练习和见解分歧练习里必须有值得读的内容。
: T4 I/ S8 }0 S2 W   【难点】 worth意为“值得”,后接-ing形式的词;worthwhile意为“值得做的,值得花费时间的”;worthy意为“值得的,应得的”,后接of;worthily意为“可敬佩地”。
- b4 `$ m5 }3 w: x8 b% V   25. A) 【句意】“如果我们不能现在采取行动”,汤姆说,“我们会发现自己在以后的行动中得到回报”。* P1 k- @/ L8 v& S
   【难点】pay back意为“回报,报答”;pay for意为“为…付出代价”;pay up意为“全部付清”;pay off意为“还清债务;清偿欠(某人)的债务”。
回复 支持 反对

使用道具 举报

 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 22:51:15 | 显示全部楼层

英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习2

</p>
回复 支持 反对

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

本版积分规则

Archiver|手机版|小黑屋|Woexam.Com ( 湘ICP备18023104号 )

GMT+8, 2024-11-15 18:40 , Processed in 0.171424 second(s), 25 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3.4 Licensed

© 2001-2017 Comsenz Inc.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表