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[职称日语综合] 英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习8

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发表于 2012-8-15 22:51:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
全真模拟试题八
( H+ K0 d2 C2 R- O5 \  41. He ____have been nervous because he didn’t go straight in.+ B% S* f$ \7 Q6 D0 k4 o
  A. ought to B. mustC. should D. had to
0 {6 F0 ]- G: y1 P4 R  42. I am quite sure that I can ____ Michael into letting us use his car tomorrow.2 a% q( P6 `  a$ H# o
  A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say' w* C) V& E9 W. ?9 z# J! T
  43. Jean could be a very attractive girl but she____to her clothes.
4 w) n" g& P9 N  A. pays no attention B. was paying no attention C. paid no attention D. had paid no attention& G! b$ I# B" U$ @& K& O! r* T
  44. When questioned by the interviewer, my mind went____, and I could hardly remember my own date of birth.
9 c9 Z+ ~  _0 Q  A. blank B. dim C. faint D. vain
- u7 O- j, W0 ^" l/ T9 I$ _# s  45. The textbook question as well as other issues is going to be discussed when the congress is in____again next spring.
4 x1 ?, l1 k/ s  A. assembly B. convention C. conference D. session
3 `+ f, A! q/ @% E  46. To drive a car safely, it is____good brakes./ {7 [$ C; I8 k- t1 p+ o1 E; [: m; p
  A. essential with B. essential having C. essential to have D. essential have
# K. ]9 P, w  j1 ^# ?  47. As I regard it, you can widen the ____ of these improvements through your active participation." R- V, ]; y& x2 C
  A. volume B. dimension C. magnitude D. scope; h' t) t/ k! y/ {* A
  48. “Can you ride a horse?”“No, I never had the chance ____.”
' g  j6 R$ z0 @4 r( |  A. for learning B. for learning how C. how to learn it D. to learn how
9 t7 M9 Q3 t; R  49. As electric lines were destroyed by the storm, they were forced to light for several days." w* G) @2 h, X3 k8 g
  A. go over B. go in for C. go without D. go out
  E, q- f( J. y% I0 c; T# e& A( E+ {  50. To survive in the intense market competition, we must____the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market demand.
: B0 ^6 X/ _/ F- f; |  A. improve B. guarantee C. gear D. enhance
9 i) r$ l( T0 R  51. “Maria has blisters in her boots.”“She____walking such a long distance.”
8 ~# \  K8 P2 o$ I( g, E3 a  A. was used not to B. used to C. is not used to D. did not used to+ \+ j, `5 g; a6 h4 z* `
  52. In ancient times people who were thought to have the ability to ____dreams were likely to be highly respected.% r" t2 K/ N6 C1 b  h2 _" ?' B
  A. impart B. inherit C. interpret D. intervene! I& Q* H) ^4 o4 Y5 u9 a9 O  F0 A$ h
  53. It was ____that we felt tired when we arrived.  y% J+ {) W3 Y5 p8 N- P% C/ ]' i
  A. a so long travel B. such a long travel C. such a long journey D. such a so long journey# a4 j$ N! Z/ x" b4 Z
  54.____his poor record in school, the board thinks that he should study hard.6 z* N# o6 X0 c4 N3 l1 o
  A. In spite of B. In charge of C. In view of D. In case of( P% a# p' D3 A, R; A* @
  55. “What authors do you like?”“Shakespeare is____.”; w  C' A" V4 o5 {0 ^
  A. favorite for me B. my favorite C. for me the favorite D. the favorite of mine
# q3 \( e9 D/ P3 v0 V4 d  56. We hadn’t expected a power cut so we were astonished when the whole house was ____into darkness.
- m) [( I" s" b  R/ E  A. dived B. plunged C. drowned D. dropped, |# h( l& J* b
  57. Without a (an)____passport a tourist is forbidden to enter a country.
2 x' R2 l* l& Z- i8 r  A. operative B. effective C. valid D. efficient# T1 i* |* P1 E1 p* S
  58. Although the town had been attacked by the storm several times,____was done.
# G1 D5 Z8 h0 v/ N# n  A. a few damages B. few damages C. little damage D. a little damage
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 22:51:14 | 显示全部楼层

英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习8

  42. 答案 B! h+ A2 L1 I: q7 `
  【参考译文】 我确信能说服Michael明天把车子借给我们用。& {$ R8 J( @+ R  G4 n
  【试题分析】 此题考查动词词义及搭配。, P6 U5 X, A# H1 c6 Y
  【详细解答】 talk sb. into doing sth.是一个固定搭配,意为“劝说,说服某人(做某事)”。而其他三个选项尽管都有“说,讲”的意思,但不与into构成类似搭配。因此B为正确选项。
8 J2 }) P, Q# E4 E  |" C3 k) X: a  43. 答案 A
3 v9 U  h( q- o" p  【参考译文】 Jean会是一个非常吸引人的姑娘,但她不注意她的衣着。1 B1 R+ `9 r8 v6 p9 ~
  【试题分析】 此题为语法题,考查时态的运用。
/ \$ J0 y6 W& o9 P8 T  【详细解答】 由but连接的并列句,后一句往往表示语气的转折,时态可视具体情况而定,
2 q" x- a  n2 ]# i  不强求一致。这里第一句表示虚拟,后一句表示现在的真实情况。因此A为正确选项。
; D. c( m7 A' u! U# B  44. 答案 A
& I6 A! W& B  o) ]' _  【参考译文】 记者提问时,我的头脑一片空白。我几乎记不起自己的生日了。' S% l, s; |( }1 E$ N  R9 b' B# U
  【试题分析】 此题考查形容词词义。
/ q# P; i- |% _' r3 B3 p  【详细解答】 blank意为“空白的”,go blank指头脑变得一片空白。dim意为“模糊的,暗的”;faint意为“虚弱头晕的,微弱的”;vain意为“自负的,徒然的”。因此A为正确选项。+ ?5 @$ ]/ z/ g9 t/ e6 K
  45. 答案 D6 U: z9 n' K$ A6 I9 q2 k+ E6 P
  【参考译文】 教科书问题及其他问题将于明年春天在国会会期内得到讨论。
: K, ^* s6 g( m8 @  【试题分析】 此题考查名词词义及搭配。
1 Z/ m3 u5 ~; g6 r8 R/ F" P  【详细解答】 session意为“会期,开庭期”,常与in搭配表示“进入会期或开庭期”;assembly强调的是“集合,集会”;conference指的是“会议,谈判”;convention作“会议”讲通常指“政活性的会议”。因此D为正确选项。
" k) e& f7 C; M! m7 k; X  46. 答案 C
) \6 |+ x1 s0 l2 r2 O2 S. x  【参考译文】 汽车要安全行驶,最根本的是刹车要好。
* B! E2 ~0 d& s/ U0 H) H# N  【试题分析】 此题为语法题,考查不定式的语法作用。
' {4 V$ L) I4 t' Q0 B8 C  【详细解答】 不定式作主语时,通常使用形式主语it;对此应特别注意,避免误用。因此C为正确答案。
( x  O, k. L# ]: W8 i  47. 答案 D3 h: i+ s1 V) C$ S/ |1 g; ]
  【参考译文】 在我看来,通过积极参与,你完全可以扩展你的成果。
7 Z( f' b4 f' a" ?- {3 i; E  【试题分析】 此题考查名词词义。
) R+ i2 j7 g4 q5 a  【详细解答】 scope意为“范围”,最符合题意;dimension意为“尺寸”;volume作“容积,体积”讲;magnitude意为“宏大,硕大”。因此D为正确选项。
. r: `3 a& s  E+ G7 t  48. 答案 D
& U' T5 n$ ]' w8 g  【参考译文】 “你能骑马吗?”“不能,我没机会学呀。”- `" S3 a. C% ]! V
  【试题分析】 此题考查不定式的用法。, m. n0 T! P- c% Z: f' J$ G- R' ?
  【详细解答】 不定式作定语,用来说明被修饰的名词的内容。这个不定式相当于被修饰的那个名词的表语。这类名词常见的有:campaign,chance,courage,opportunity,right,etc,因此D为正确选项。0 H9 C- G/ Z- s4 u+ v! t- G! _3 ~9 v
  49. 答案 C: b, U1 @- L4 x& D
  【参考译文】 由于暴风雨损坏了电线,他们只好忍受几天无电之苦。3 \, _6 S" R1 {# [
  【试题分析】 此题考查同根词组的用法。* W+ V, g) j0 A& B4 z$ z
  【详细解答】 go without意为“忍受没有……之苦”;而go in for意为“参加,从事于”;go over意为“仔细检查”;go out意为“出去”。因此C项符合题意,为正确选项。
4 I8 P* c7 |/ \) a3 b: Y) f, f; n  50. 答案 C" [# K  @% E* D- a1 L
  【参考译文】 要在激烈的市场竞争中求生存,我们必须调整产品的质量及品种以适应国际市场的需求。# r0 O% K7 V" q, D8 j! }  e7 l! M
  【试题分析】 此题考查动词的词义及搭配。
/ {' e+ |. x$ G7 A) M$ W3 h% K8 T  【详细解答】 gear to意为“使……适合,配合”;符合本题题意;enhance意为“增加,提高”;guarantee意为“保证,担保”;improve则作“提高,改善”讲。因此C为正确选项。
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