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[职称日语综合] 英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习8

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发表于 2012-8-15 22:51:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
全真模拟试题八
6 h) H0 V! z; W" J  41. He ____have been nervous because he didn’t go straight in.8 [- L% X8 z+ Y+ p
  A. ought to B. mustC. should D. had to! Q  w4 Y, |# H7 o  b% c
  42. I am quite sure that I can ____ Michael into letting us use his car tomorrow., V# U- ?3 e  n$ n( w3 d/ m+ n
  A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say4 E# W+ w8 B( [) V% W3 C
  43. Jean could be a very attractive girl but she____to her clothes.
. |8 e3 O3 z8 J- _! m. o  A. pays no attention B. was paying no attention C. paid no attention D. had paid no attention
# C% T; O9 e# Q' `' f  44. When questioned by the interviewer, my mind went____, and I could hardly remember my own date of birth.. t1 p  D  W1 J2 P
  A. blank B. dim C. faint D. vain
' c- v9 t1 M. a& D  45. The textbook question as well as other issues is going to be discussed when the congress is in____again next spring.
0 [/ f1 C, f. V* w" R  A. assembly B. convention C. conference D. session2 t: x+ w9 s3 l9 K9 b3 c' s
  46. To drive a car safely, it is____good brakes.% H2 k) b$ J4 R, h) o
  A. essential with B. essential having C. essential to have D. essential have
6 d! g$ i! I  _& y7 X& z9 Q$ O8 p' {+ r" K  47. As I regard it, you can widen the ____ of these improvements through your active participation.8 ?2 ?8 }/ t  C# N: G
  A. volume B. dimension C. magnitude D. scope
' V7 U9 h  D0 D  48. “Can you ride a horse?”“No, I never had the chance ____.”& J' h4 T) B! t; ]; i
  A. for learning B. for learning how C. how to learn it D. to learn how
  ^6 M1 V; i. k: r% d# @  49. As electric lines were destroyed by the storm, they were forced to light for several days.: {+ O. g# w. s. s& B5 U0 I
  A. go over B. go in for C. go without D. go out/ x7 v# P5 W% a3 }& `* i6 M" o
  50. To survive in the intense market competition, we must____the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market demand.
6 J7 E' J9 L; k: z6 N  A. improve B. guarantee C. gear D. enhance+ i* V1 K0 g- S
  51. “Maria has blisters in her boots.”“She____walking such a long distance.”
" P3 J" b7 z* {4 O. T/ h2 `  J5 J  A. was used not to B. used to C. is not used to D. did not used to
8 T9 E/ ?/ X5 x1 H8 p: ?4 U  52. In ancient times people who were thought to have the ability to ____dreams were likely to be highly respected.
* T1 ~- N4 u. q9 X  A. impart B. inherit C. interpret D. intervene! y5 h# z' ^5 C- V/ _
  53. It was ____that we felt tired when we arrived.( l4 g/ R3 s5 U& Y$ ~& Y- M
  A. a so long travel B. such a long travel C. such a long journey D. such a so long journey
. z, o9 Y+ Y7 X  54.____his poor record in school, the board thinks that he should study hard.6 q/ l# i; j) k6 {/ a1 Z8 Y7 G
  A. In spite of B. In charge of C. In view of D. In case of
6 q  N+ H- i# h  X  55. “What authors do you like?”“Shakespeare is____.”8 W2 |9 b7 B! e7 Q
  A. favorite for me B. my favorite C. for me the favorite D. the favorite of mine" \& N/ H2 w: k" z% m- M5 e, U
  56. We hadn’t expected a power cut so we were astonished when the whole house was ____into darkness.
( l* g/ j; I8 g+ _9 A  Z  e6 y  A. dived B. plunged C. drowned D. dropped
2 `3 `& }# T! r! u+ D  57. Without a (an)____passport a tourist is forbidden to enter a country.
$ u8 _; z0 {. I0 p3 ]  e  A. operative B. effective C. valid D. efficient
6 _. o2 Z& x( z# q) F5 o  58. Although the town had been attacked by the storm several times,____was done.0 |+ A, _- [2 I. L
  A. a few damages B. few damages C. little damage D. a little damage
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 22:51:14 | 显示全部楼层

英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习8

  42. 答案 B
- Y+ W' H  U" `; S2 P' R9 G  【参考译文】 我确信能说服Michael明天把车子借给我们用。0 ^$ P2 T" ~  x6 N
  【试题分析】 此题考查动词词义及搭配。8 l4 G5 O3 E- C6 M; v% E% ]
  【详细解答】 talk sb. into doing sth.是一个固定搭配,意为“劝说,说服某人(做某事)”。而其他三个选项尽管都有“说,讲”的意思,但不与into构成类似搭配。因此B为正确选项。  V, }/ m2 [* ]" z
  43. 答案 A0 h; ]+ e# p& O  U
  【参考译文】 Jean会是一个非常吸引人的姑娘,但她不注意她的衣着。: l) O+ P  R* k+ H9 Y# d3 t
  【试题分析】 此题为语法题,考查时态的运用。
* t$ m% T+ q1 r7 X3 Y3 Y( s  【详细解答】 由but连接的并列句,后一句往往表示语气的转折,时态可视具体情况而定,, n; Q3 A" [! [+ B& B, D' e* p( F* \
  不强求一致。这里第一句表示虚拟,后一句表示现在的真实情况。因此A为正确选项。
" W% n* p6 B8 S0 ]# b. _2 o  44. 答案 A
: _  E: s2 D: u4 }) V; x7 n  【参考译文】 记者提问时,我的头脑一片空白。我几乎记不起自己的生日了。
* p# @1 A, H1 T/ \  【试题分析】 此题考查形容词词义。
% Q) Q, m2 g/ A# r3 W& A% Y  【详细解答】 blank意为“空白的”,go blank指头脑变得一片空白。dim意为“模糊的,暗的”;faint意为“虚弱头晕的,微弱的”;vain意为“自负的,徒然的”。因此A为正确选项。0 N8 E6 o/ m) y* E& W) O4 X
  45. 答案 D
0 c+ y+ G. B, d6 o* A; D  【参考译文】 教科书问题及其他问题将于明年春天在国会会期内得到讨论。+ @7 D! q8 E) o" M
  【试题分析】 此题考查名词词义及搭配。
# ^2 r- J; O8 K3 N  【详细解答】 session意为“会期,开庭期”,常与in搭配表示“进入会期或开庭期”;assembly强调的是“集合,集会”;conference指的是“会议,谈判”;convention作“会议”讲通常指“政活性的会议”。因此D为正确选项。
$ w. J' ^! H0 I( A  46. 答案 C: j) T, y+ N1 i- ~) l# S/ W
  【参考译文】 汽车要安全行驶,最根本的是刹车要好。4 E0 b; |- v- v& g, T# u: z5 W5 n3 L( K
  【试题分析】 此题为语法题,考查不定式的语法作用。) \% ~' C: u& p8 Y
  【详细解答】 不定式作主语时,通常使用形式主语it;对此应特别注意,避免误用。因此C为正确答案。
; W3 [; a7 d$ `  47. 答案 D
. F6 D6 n9 l8 |; s! Z) m2 ?2 `6 o* O! m  【参考译文】 在我看来,通过积极参与,你完全可以扩展你的成果。
! ]- B- H1 I( L- K  【试题分析】 此题考查名词词义。* `. F- ~7 r0 g; U; @- u7 v1 I3 ~) ?
  【详细解答】 scope意为“范围”,最符合题意;dimension意为“尺寸”;volume作“容积,体积”讲;magnitude意为“宏大,硕大”。因此D为正确选项。1 D: A" O, ]8 v- @; }1 b6 c
  48. 答案 D
+ u+ o5 i4 h9 I6 x  【参考译文】 “你能骑马吗?”“不能,我没机会学呀。”  E. d; _  m+ X+ S2 g) W
  【试题分析】 此题考查不定式的用法。
0 t; h, z7 ~+ z0 ]2 J& w  【详细解答】 不定式作定语,用来说明被修饰的名词的内容。这个不定式相当于被修饰的那个名词的表语。这类名词常见的有:campaign,chance,courage,opportunity,right,etc,因此D为正确选项。
/ @* k& H/ }& s2 s( \- q& x2 L0 Q, y  49. 答案 C# N" T2 j% V+ p
  【参考译文】 由于暴风雨损坏了电线,他们只好忍受几天无电之苦。! X0 b% e* t* r
  【试题分析】 此题考查同根词组的用法。
% Z1 x7 ~2 q0 F0 x( S0 L9 F  【详细解答】 go without意为“忍受没有……之苦”;而go in for意为“参加,从事于”;go over意为“仔细检查”;go out意为“出去”。因此C项符合题意,为正确选项。
" P, m5 N. `4 Q  50. 答案 C- y* l* [( C, w
  【参考译文】 要在激烈的市场竞争中求生存,我们必须调整产品的质量及品种以适应国际市场的需求。6 w5 {. v- F: t% v. V
  【试题分析】 此题考查动词的词义及搭配。4 t) B6 F  s& f7 Q' o
  【详细解答】 gear to意为“使……适合,配合”;符合本题题意;enhance意为“增加,提高”;guarantee意为“保证,担保”;improve则作“提高,改善”讲。因此C为正确选项。
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