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[职称日语综合] 英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习8

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发表于 2012-8-15 22:51:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
全真模拟试题八
+ k& I$ b  V5 K1 c$ `0 H! o  41. He ____have been nervous because he didn’t go straight in.0 _* y; |) T# d& v& B2 O
  A. ought to B. mustC. should D. had to
" K! o. B3 I* ~& N' r( K. |  k3 U  42. I am quite sure that I can ____ Michael into letting us use his car tomorrow.# [: C" K7 j; ]$ \
  A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say
: I' W+ D0 s& s1 w  43. Jean could be a very attractive girl but she____to her clothes., B6 Q) g* y. e/ V% S" r
  A. pays no attention B. was paying no attention C. paid no attention D. had paid no attention: d) \2 h$ j# R2 F# j6 O5 W
  44. When questioned by the interviewer, my mind went____, and I could hardly remember my own date of birth.
% D8 {1 ~5 E- _6 {2 C/ X6 [  A. blank B. dim C. faint D. vain2 f+ P) X" a: @( b! x; _
  45. The textbook question as well as other issues is going to be discussed when the congress is in____again next spring.
7 v# w/ h+ K) D6 \+ ~2 K; h  A. assembly B. convention C. conference D. session
2 B+ B4 P2 Z4 F  46. To drive a car safely, it is____good brakes./ e5 \( f8 r% `% N* g3 H
  A. essential with B. essential having C. essential to have D. essential have# {, ?' E1 C" N  v
  47. As I regard it, you can widen the ____ of these improvements through your active participation.
9 n6 d4 V& F( k1 A# k+ `  A. volume B. dimension C. magnitude D. scope
9 _2 _) g  V! U# l  48. “Can you ride a horse?”“No, I never had the chance ____.”
3 R$ P5 o. W( M3 P9 L9 ^  A. for learning B. for learning how C. how to learn it D. to learn how: w3 T2 r: F  w
  49. As electric lines were destroyed by the storm, they were forced to light for several days.
: ?' G! U% ^4 N! o1 P  A. go over B. go in for C. go without D. go out3 a/ Q: t: m6 G! ?4 X* ?
  50. To survive in the intense market competition, we must____the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market demand.8 r: Q( F9 h6 p% @) i
  A. improve B. guarantee C. gear D. enhance( e5 l( `: f( x% \# \$ D
  51. “Maria has blisters in her boots.”“She____walking such a long distance.”
# S  c% V9 f; v  J( k  A. was used not to B. used to C. is not used to D. did not used to( o4 @+ t7 m$ ]% Y4 M) [
  52. In ancient times people who were thought to have the ability to ____dreams were likely to be highly respected.
1 h) F' k# `0 s+ z- F) Y- D  Z  A. impart B. inherit C. interpret D. intervene, T# k) D  m& c" Z9 t: ^0 z
  53. It was ____that we felt tired when we arrived.) a5 i: K; C9 g
  A. a so long travel B. such a long travel C. such a long journey D. such a so long journey; e) b# Z, O0 z4 U0 j
  54.____his poor record in school, the board thinks that he should study hard.$ k7 d# a; d  H' o" e+ R
  A. In spite of B. In charge of C. In view of D. In case of% W  T5 X/ a+ [0 {
  55. “What authors do you like?”“Shakespeare is____.”6 L  n6 j1 p6 _7 K/ v
  A. favorite for me B. my favorite C. for me the favorite D. the favorite of mine
- I! w- z% X" H  56. We hadn’t expected a power cut so we were astonished when the whole house was ____into darkness.0 y# z! @7 o) U& Q  f
  A. dived B. plunged C. drowned D. dropped5 T, Z  P) ^) E* [# }- H
  57. Without a (an)____passport a tourist is forbidden to enter a country.
" J" e+ }& @7 q: L  [  A. operative B. effective C. valid D. efficient. A' |$ t7 U0 O6 W9 O4 p
  58. Although the town had been attacked by the storm several times,____was done.
! H  `) w! z2 M: @. r  A. a few damages B. few damages C. little damage D. a little damage
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 22:51:14 | 显示全部楼层

英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习8

  42. 答案 B
( y, P( m+ u9 t! h5 D' A6 V' Y  【参考译文】 我确信能说服Michael明天把车子借给我们用。
" B5 d, t$ L1 J3 Q6 v+ w  【试题分析】 此题考查动词词义及搭配。
; s6 V* R# m2 k3 A5 B/ I; M  【详细解答】 talk sb. into doing sth.是一个固定搭配,意为“劝说,说服某人(做某事)”。而其他三个选项尽管都有“说,讲”的意思,但不与into构成类似搭配。因此B为正确选项。( t8 _: `; x  I6 C
  43. 答案 A. V+ d5 p  t2 s  D( A- U! [
  【参考译文】 Jean会是一个非常吸引人的姑娘,但她不注意她的衣着。( Q1 R! U! L9 R0 ~" a
  【试题分析】 此题为语法题,考查时态的运用。
+ L% W! }  _/ Y# M/ @9 P3 p8 i  【详细解答】 由but连接的并列句,后一句往往表示语气的转折,时态可视具体情况而定,- u' a/ C, W& D4 W3 ~
  不强求一致。这里第一句表示虚拟,后一句表示现在的真实情况。因此A为正确选项。
- o0 l5 s$ s' e% e, n  44. 答案 A
  W  ~$ ?1 b: v( k( l; k  【参考译文】 记者提问时,我的头脑一片空白。我几乎记不起自己的生日了。+ N* k+ `1 B% l: W; f8 P$ Y
  【试题分析】 此题考查形容词词义。
% |7 K+ r8 d; @/ }; z  【详细解答】 blank意为“空白的”,go blank指头脑变得一片空白。dim意为“模糊的,暗的”;faint意为“虚弱头晕的,微弱的”;vain意为“自负的,徒然的”。因此A为正确选项。
/ ]7 f! E! v1 t4 N  B  45. 答案 D* y: J; Q. o+ w% L! A+ L0 t
  【参考译文】 教科书问题及其他问题将于明年春天在国会会期内得到讨论。
8 b( S0 n9 O' ?' g+ M. b6 `) h  【试题分析】 此题考查名词词义及搭配。5 I. p' z' K& E% g! t- _7 C+ x
  【详细解答】 session意为“会期,开庭期”,常与in搭配表示“进入会期或开庭期”;assembly强调的是“集合,集会”;conference指的是“会议,谈判”;convention作“会议”讲通常指“政活性的会议”。因此D为正确选项。% {6 z7 B0 ]. H' {; d. _* R& p, i
  46. 答案 C
" v. N+ [6 _; |6 ^9 U) ~  【参考译文】 汽车要安全行驶,最根本的是刹车要好。
( b5 Y; I) K$ A' a  【试题分析】 此题为语法题,考查不定式的语法作用。3 i& @( c7 r; m) k3 y
  【详细解答】 不定式作主语时,通常使用形式主语it;对此应特别注意,避免误用。因此C为正确答案。5 n0 @4 s  l; ?$ t5 M
  47. 答案 D- J4 ]0 ?2 i' e! U4 u
  【参考译文】 在我看来,通过积极参与,你完全可以扩展你的成果。
+ j. x( i1 o/ _0 v. J: j& _" t  【试题分析】 此题考查名词词义。
% j8 K, u) K, |7 e3 d: r3 z& g  【详细解答】 scope意为“范围”,最符合题意;dimension意为“尺寸”;volume作“容积,体积”讲;magnitude意为“宏大,硕大”。因此D为正确选项。% L' ^, Y$ X+ l" N- f
  48. 答案 D
) \$ g* j  ?" ~3 q$ ~9 X  【参考译文】 “你能骑马吗?”“不能,我没机会学呀。”
; j+ W5 w9 J# b# `  【试题分析】 此题考查不定式的用法。8 L/ S# w7 |) ]* ]3 O! A: ]
  【详细解答】 不定式作定语,用来说明被修饰的名词的内容。这个不定式相当于被修饰的那个名词的表语。这类名词常见的有:campaign,chance,courage,opportunity,right,etc,因此D为正确选项。/ k- @* u/ e1 J% e) l. k1 U
  49. 答案 C
& @6 q6 {6 r$ }8 I& x( O8 ]  【参考译文】 由于暴风雨损坏了电线,他们只好忍受几天无电之苦。0 V, m3 ~4 |, J" {% x
  【试题分析】 此题考查同根词组的用法。) Q7 X- T* |( F1 ]* _6 f) o
  【详细解答】 go without意为“忍受没有……之苦”;而go in for意为“参加,从事于”;go over意为“仔细检查”;go out意为“出去”。因此C项符合题意,为正确选项。6 t0 ?3 k& b/ ?0 A8 A2 ]0 |
  50. 答案 C& R: X3 v. K  |* a. v$ L
  【参考译文】 要在激烈的市场竞争中求生存,我们必须调整产品的质量及品种以适应国际市场的需求。
( }: g0 W" S: ?8 K6 |  【试题分析】 此题考查动词的词义及搭配。
, v. a% i/ O+ i  【详细解答】 gear to意为“使……适合,配合”;符合本题题意;enhance意为“增加,提高”;guarantee意为“保证,担保”;improve则作“提高,改善”讲。因此C为正确选项。
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