第2部分:阅读判断 (第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)
7 n B8 j8 K) t9 J! b1 L 阅读下面这篇短文.短文后列出了7个句子.请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断.如果该句提供的是正确信息.请在答题卡上把A涂黑:如果该句提供的是错误信息.请在答题卡上把B涂黑:如果该句的信息文章中没有提及.请在答题卡上把C涂黑.
* i$ T" ^. I$ B4 B3 G! J8 X' F The Smog(烟雾)
* {; f6 u, ?1 o# O% f- U For over a month. Indonesia was in crisis. Forest fires raged out of control as the country
, l0 w1 L4 N# j. \, s9 A8 E Suffered its worst drought for 50 years . Smoke form the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dry air to form a cloud of smog This pollution quickly spread and within days it was hanging over9 Z) q# ?3 ~) e R; A6 d
neighbouring countries including Malaysia.Singapore and Thailand
D, O }6 K) a% E: R) H When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars.it soon became poisonous: K+ {. [) V9 R1 k5 O* T/ N
(有毒的).Dangerous amounts of CO became trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose.
4 T, Y, K4 i: ~ W$ ] People wheezed f喘息)and coughed as they left the house and their eyes watered immediately.
j/ W) Y+ d, a: g6 W& B5 u& s0 @ The smog made it impossible to see across streets and whole cities disappeared as grey soot
& e. C7 S {* O/ k (烟灰)covered everything.In some areas,water was hosed(用胶管浇)from high—rise city5 e& h2 c, o, _
buildings to tIY and break up the smog.
3 V; L1 N$ D [; r* l0 } Finally,heavy rains,which came in November,put out the fires and cleared the air.But the
- L: a$ z, K% ]4 i3 q environmental costs and health problems will remain.Many people from South-Eastern Asian
6 b% ?- c% Z% k) `* I; \/ \2 ?; M! p. h cities aireadv suffer from breathing huge amounts of car exhaust fumes(汽车排放的废气)and* S' B1 z6 t$ K2 v: D
factory pollution.Breathing problems could well increase and many non-sufferers may have) u) m1 n+ R3 w* ^, p
difficulties for血e first time.Wildlife has suffered too.In lowland forests,elephants,deer, and1 Q0 a5 _6 k( q) c$ P
tigers have been driven out of their homes by smog.
9 k4 t+ Z; P) Q; E- I2 O But smog is not just an Asian problem.In fact,the word was first used in London in 1905 to
) h) ~' t9 }2 b7 E7 L9 O describe the mixture of smoke and thick fog.Fog often hung over the capital.Sometimes the
3 K4 y6 w$ p1 [2 |4 y p6 R smog was so thick and poisonous that people were killed by breathing problems or in accidents.
1 J* U# y2 n9 E5 @1 W4 U About 4,000 Londoners died within five days as a result of thick smog in 1952.$ K4 E$ P. N) K9 l5 j
16 Indonesia was in crisis because of the drought.
5 @( o2 O) _0 r ^$ h- ? A RightB WrongC Not mentioned
3 p, R& ]8 E% R# {0 b& F+ l: |" S; L 17 The smog spread to neighbouring countries.
* t7 V6 z% B% T A RightB WrongC Not mentioned, s n& Y# o4 M6 l' I: w
18 The air•pollution index went up t0 300 within a few days. |: T) j5 t# K
A RightB WrongC Not mentioned# \8 Z( n3 s0 C6 N( f, {
19 Water was used to try to break up the smog.- e' f3 ~+ V- l( F
A RightB WrongC Not mentioned+ q* o2 A. o3 C! ^# g1 l4 n# a
20 Many Indonesians blamed the government for the drought.
+ v+ N# G& c6 Y! H, @1 c, C A RightB WrongC Not mentioned
- l, W3 ~6 [; i | 21 The forest animals haven’t been affected by the smog.1 S" X$ l9 ?0 w4 P. t' k
A RightB WrongC Not mentioned
( Z5 g0 l9 v7 X5 N 22 The word“smog”first appeared in 1952.
0 e" V6 v1 S2 f$ h# H, V A RightB WrongC Not mentioned |