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[职称英语真题] 2005年职称英语理工类B级考试真题(2)

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发表于 2012-8-15 23:23:33 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  第2部分:阅读判断 (第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)
- m3 O+ z5 L# V' t( k+ x& Q  阅读下面这篇短文.短文后列出了7个句子.请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断.如果该句提供的是正确信息.请在答题卡上把A涂黑:如果该句提供的是错误信息.请在答题卡上把B涂黑:如果该句的信息文章中没有提及.请在答题卡上把C涂黑.
! F8 u- H8 b( I. e4 u- }1 S  The Smog(烟雾)
5 u" K/ I5 b/ K, p( S1 X4 L/ j  For over a month. Indonesia was in crisis. Forest fires raged out of control as the country7 i2 p9 j* v+ ^; ]& f
  Suffered its worst drought for 50 years . Smoke form the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dry air to form a cloud of smog This pollution quickly spread and within days it was hanging over* U# U, M6 r2 B; w7 h; S$ V
  neighbouring countries including Malaysia.Singapore and Thailand
4 @$ Z5 i7 d. T! l$ w5 L  When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars.it soon became poisonous
+ v3 ^/ [" j" X7 a  (有毒的).Dangerous amounts of CO became trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose.
7 G, w. v5 E% h' a, i: Z/ b: a  People wheezed f喘息)and coughed as they left the house and their eyes watered immediately.8 _& E( C; F& }* `0 v& j  {
  The smog made it impossible to see across streets and whole cities disappeared as grey soot4 _3 v; F& T* b. S; V* V: q
  (烟灰)covered everything.In some areas,water was hosed(用胶管浇)from high—rise city" M+ y( N! X( l0 E7 i$ K) G
  buildings to tIY and break up the smog.7 a! Q- I3 v7 V% S" O  S, R
  Finally,heavy rains,which came in November,put out the fires and cleared the air.But the
* o; M. g- o5 b! Z2 ]5 U+ M  environmental costs and health problems will remain.Many people from South-Eastern Asian
; p" G: ]4 H: t  cities aireadv suffer from breathing huge amounts of car exhaust fumes(汽车排放的废气)and7 F/ @2 `2 \5 p
  factory pollution.Breathing problems could well increase and many non-sufferers may have
, o' b. B) t3 A- J! x7 ?  difficulties for血e first time.Wildlife has suffered too.In lowland forests,elephants,deer, and! l* c+ T/ v0 _9 R' C& \; A$ R* x
  tigers have been driven out of their homes by smog.
6 e4 W' b4 G  @# E  But smog is not just an Asian problem.In fact,the word was first used in London in 1905 to7 K, ]* h9 f% `
  describe the mixture of smoke and thick fog.Fog often hung over the capital.Sometimes the0 @1 ^2 c7 _6 p, [8 `+ K
  smog was so thick and poisonous that people were killed by breathing problems or in accidents.* Z$ u7 J  p0 g, ]
  About 4,000 Londoners died within five days as a result of thick smog in 1952.
, B) t* {$ s" ]6 E3 S5 v' `  16 Indonesia was in crisis because of the drought.' ?! F& P8 A, K3 u) t7 S; y
  A RightB WrongC Not mentioned
% l5 ~' A4 o9 O1 e& D  17 The smog spread to neighbouring countries.0 u& D  G6 J; q6 l! ?: ?
  A RightB WrongC Not mentioned) @4 B, y! r9 Y7 e" O5 S' a( E  s- [
  18 The air•pollution index went up t0 300 within a few days.( d! S; }3 C+ L- k1 P
  A RightB WrongC Not mentioned
% Z- E: C+ g" L9 r: X0 S) i+ `/ O  19 Water was used to try to break up the smog.
) u! x3 _1 m! W8 S* T  A RightB WrongC Not mentioned4 I% ?% _( I' R2 j/ Y) ?
  20 Many Indonesians blamed the government for the drought.& {1 B' |' c+ [( v# f1 v) u( _
  A RightB WrongC Not mentioned2 k' a3 t2 N( p% a0 F
  21 The forest animals haven’t been affected by the smog.4 t% S0 j4 t; D( S
  A RightB WrongC Not mentioned
" G8 e7 C0 X* D* s0 `+ a; [: ^  22 The word“smog”first appeared in 1952.
& ]: p" v# E& O) n& p7 F5 G  A RightB WrongC Not mentioned
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