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[综合类英语] 职称英语考试综合B类试题6

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发表于 2012-8-15 23:46:35 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
第1部分:词汇选项  (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)8 E2 ]+ m) j$ V  }* R* ]
    下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所; C7 ^- J5 A+ K, Y# S' g
给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的$ ~3 [) M2 W; p9 |9 h- v  }9 F
位置上。
+ R0 p6 ~& J, _1  It is obvious that he will win the game.
. [3 a% _/ z7 {/ U( }# P% N$ \  A likely    B possible0 `3 [, f, J  W; B) U* ?- O
  C  clear D probable
+ N$ c7 ]; f' p  m2 {2 The earth moves around the sun.- g/ t; y: K3 {- k. J% [) u
    A before    B  round$ E6 j1 r  O! ]; z& I  d. N
    C  after D  over
+ t  y: b$ x5 [2 o3 Did anyone call when l was out?( T9 n' j. ]# ?( a4 J
A  everyone4 a, @, c- q4 X' v0 a. o# K& w
C  nobody+ ~" z0 G* ^2 B
B  someone
( [% L6 Q( T/ D# \7 b$ B5 pD anybody* w  y& j- G9 o) h
4  It took us a long time to mend the house.  s2 A; v9 ?; o1 a' N
    A  build    B destroy
3 j' I% e" F" {( _% }$ ^5 l& Z8 y0 x' ^    C design     D  repair
+ J$ P4 m  z3 W9 O: m5 I don’t quite follow what she is saying.
/ B. M8 O+ H. l- p; }( \9 G: A    A  observe    B  understand
7 X, y6 w: T- c: t& ~" h2 r/ j    C explain    D describe' m; W: P4 }2 `. e1 w6 g2 b% p
6 We can no longer tolerate his actions.
0 a, |$ g/ N) J% O7 P  R  A put up with    B  accept
$ W8 N+ i' ^, E* Y' f  C take      D  receive
4 h& {# l+ x; Z8 ?7 Loud noises can be irritating.& F( @9 N( h  y1 o
  A  hateful    B painful7 ~, l  H7 i6 i  T/ ~
  C stimulating  D  annoying' @9 a3 R" b: S7 _" a$ N, [
8  In the background was that eternal hum
: Z* L& w$ z$ w/ v2 K  A long    B  never-ending
4 p' G& v9 N. H  o; I. ^2 n  C boring  D  extensive
2 N! z/ R# r* ~3 s- N6 i1 c. A' _9 The Constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when4 {4 B( Q  d8 I$ e, P
    circumstances change
  H' I+ \# Y% |1 C2 b. M6 [    A imprecise    B  apparent
2 V* p* x) d1 E' F* r" pC clear        D easy/ z  R4 O2 H" e3 Y( B
10Gambling is lawful in Nevada.) k% V( x+ k( s- j
A enjoyable    B  irresistible' n5 C* }2 L) l' n0 b
C legal D profitable& `9 X3 F1 c, f: E
11These are the motives for doing it; o. X7 b- w: u$ T; w: `
A  reasons    B  excuses6 v% S. S' b1 L. \
C answers D  replies
6 ?/ `4 r5 F1 T5 z8 Z12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west: z  X: r; u' P) w6 X! L  E
A  extends    B  stretches5 O& b7 V1 ]0 T+ F
C  broadens D  bends  H9 i" j# O8 T1 @# B% n8 R1 A
13  Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.9 ]1 Y/ P1 K& s+ x
    A error    B puzzle9 S' e# a3 W$ n8 Q' e2 [7 W
    C  attraction D  contradiction
' ~8 p# u* v3 U6 |' n14 With immense relief I stopped running.( F; g6 L6 \# C7 a5 a
    A no    B  little
9 T: }5 z. m/ W# a  w6 ]* h; e4 A) B    C  scarce D  enormous
6 D0 O4 R. P" a) P+ \6 L15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation4 K9 T8 r" F2 i0 v/ I2 \' C
  A  maintain    B  improve
* @; V) E  K6 z8 I; V' f  C preserve  D protect
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 23:46:36 | 显示全部楼层

职称英语考试综合B类试题6

第2部分:阅读判断  (第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)
- @+ n8 B9 o) L  ]4 f3 X, B    阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。8 W% W; g7 w! f7 s$ L8 B
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在
- \, b8 c/ n" H+ m; c答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。3 ]( r# u+ D. u* W
They Say Ireland’s the Best
5 j" U/ o4 U3 X: k) h+ O" J. k    Ireland is the best place in the world to live in for 2005.according to a life quality ranking that appeared in Britain’s Economist magazine last week.
  g/ ^4 j1 N( x" K6 z+ h( F4 Q    The ambitious attempt to compare happiness levels around the world is based on the7 m6 z+ w: y! O( m1 b
principle that wealth is not the only measure of human satisfaction and well-being.$ N. O$ e/ `( o" n6 n9 U" V7 K
   The index of 111countries uses data on incomes,health,unemployment,climate,political8 h) g. p) G+ ?/ ]
stability,job security,gender equality as well as what the magazine calls“freedom,family and
# S& h8 M' k4 C2 B6 f9 V- pcommunity 1ife”5 J" \6 I7 I& w" E) l4 y
  Despite the bad weather, troubled health service,traffic congestion(拥挤),gender inequality and the high cost of living.Ireland scored an impressive 8.33 Points out 0f 10.' ^) t6 U# z: r8 a
    That put it well ahead of second-place Switzerland.which managed 8.07.Zimbabwe.
1 {- F! p' Q8 m6 s0 otroubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest(最差的),picking up only 3.89points./ b- B  W2 N; L$ y6 z$ w
    “Although rising incomes and increased individual choices are highly valued.”the report said,"some of the factors associated with modernization such as the breakdown(崩溃)in- F; x3 h& ]1 c) ^& R4 {. o7 s
traditional institutions and family values in part take away from a positive impact.”$ w- H9 |; R/ N: D/ K' a/ y2 A7 e9 h
    “Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new$ G: [( p+ [5 O/ @. [
with the preservation of certain warm elements of the old,such as stable family and community life”, N/ E( K) Q! ]3 p5 N. I* X/ p
    The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do,and that its findings would have their critics.
: G. {0 H; r9 i/ a# ~+ \ No.2 on the 1ist is Switzerland.The other nations in the top 10 are Norway.Luxembourg.( x# z) M7 c1 K  i8 I0 E6 q, u
Sweden,Australia,Iceland,Italy,Denmark and Spain.5 R" `. `0 `+ y' C
    The UK is positioned at No.29,a much lower position chiefly because of the social and
8 e+ n& A$ x% L; @: ^family breakdown recorded in official statistics.The US,which has the second highest per capita
/ l( \$ C3 Y- t: o1 ~6 H( y* |4 O3 BGDP(人均国内生产总值)after Luxembourg,took the 13th place in the survey China was in the
' S9 ^: U9 d. k2 [3 c  Z& DLower half of the league at 60th, e1 ^: {7 L: U8 P- _
16 For 2,005 years,Ireland has been the best place for humans to live in
3 O2 m( a( u; v( a/ `  A Right    B  Wrong    C Not mentioned# A& t8 S0 x( `/ N' \9 a& @
17 Job security is the least important measure of life quality3 i$ ?$ Q, `9 t' h2 ?: u
  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned
2 A: x, o+ B$ H, o  p9 F7 t18 Cost of living in Ireland is pretty high
8 h% D/ X6 m! y7 r' q  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned
" Z( v, X& x( U19 Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable
. H0 m) u8 K4 h5 `$ S# n  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned
  a) `. m9 z: E' }20 Ireland is positioned at No 1 because it combines the most desirable elements of the new, ?- S. v4 i2 B$ m" K1 {# |
    with some good elements of the old
9 U3 `2 A3 w+ T5 G) H    A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned: g! R/ @1 t9 x6 d, }
2l To measure life quality is easy.
: B9 _  `' a+ _- w5 k, F$ F  e1 v  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned6 p' T: A( O- I8 A
22 The United States of America is among the top 10 countries.
* a( n# o& |+ R' L+ d  A Right    B  Wrong    C Not mentioned0 M/ c1 A" }1 @( b: i$ S& H. X
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子  (第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
, p2 g( e4 g- C  J. ~    阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项
7 `& ?: H2 ?3 F& f6 w3 d  ?2 O. {& w6 T中为第2—5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选" R3 L5 o' N9 h9 N; _! u
择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
/ v3 J" T0 Q/ z# a& n! CEven Intelligent People Can Fail
2 r; t( \+ H) K) [7 S1 The striking thing about the innovators who succeeded in making our modern world is how
4 {. {, s1 C' l& i/ goften they failed.Turn oil a light,take a photograph,watch TV,search the web,jet across the
/ U* ~" P- O1 e9 t/ {! QPacific Ocean.talk on a cellphone(手机).The innovators who left us these things had to find the4 v4 T3 u1 ^0 X, F+ g9 n* K
way to success through a maze(错综复杂)of wrong turns.
8 S! X, @# f  _! e2 We have just celebrated the 125th anniversary of American innovator Thomas Edison’s
, \: A2 ?. N. w: z. W5 g; tsuccess in heating n thin line to white,hot heat for 14 hours in his lab in New Jersey,US.He did
9 l/ [+ z3 }" c: K) i' {that on October 22.1879.and followed up a month later by keeping a thread of common6 f4 _  [6 ]5 w( a: Y
cardboard alight(点亮着的)in an airless space for 45 hours.Three years later he went on to light
/ a+ t+ C, ]7 ~! {# Qup half a square mile of downtown Manhattan,even though only one of the six power plants in
+ B5 N$ d* m$ ]6 m5 R( ~! chis design worked when he turned it on,on September 4,1882.5 Y* o  B( e* d" h% D# q
3  “Many of 1ife’S failures”the supreme innovator said.“are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up”Before that magical moment in October 1879.1 D+ D. U3 H/ X8 O, n& a# o# h- |; P
Edison had worked out no fewer than 3.000 theories about electric light.But in only two cases did
9 H" l  M) E4 v9 k( }3 Fhis experiments work.
9 c9 Y% B: R3 l% N: U. F0 V4  N0 one likes failure,but the smart innovators learn from it.Mark Gumz.the head of the$ O" ^2 s0 x. _
camera maker Olympus America Inc.attributes some of the company’S successes
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