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[综合类英语] 职称英语考试综合B类试题6

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发表于 2012-8-15 23:46:35 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
第1部分:词汇选项  (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)& i' t1 M9 q+ J! [! z
    下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所
8 n5 K7 K5 ~# _4 Z! Q给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的
- }& O! g/ i  B0 B位置上。
1 V- o4 N: p4 M/ X! a3 J$ V1  It is obvious that he will win the game.
" x  ^& d% O' R3 W  A likely    B possible
) }( X' \( s4 o  C  clear D probable9 h, s7 q8 G1 X" T1 F; \" ?
2 The earth moves around the sun.
; K- r0 L+ v) l* k2 o$ O  W    A before    B  round  n5 d/ n; |) ]) U
    C  after D  over5 u) X9 j1 c4 z' N1 b& b
3 Did anyone call when l was out?% `; C& n% ^5 _9 i
A  everyone5 c- _# U& t8 q1 \
C  nobody
+ v4 ~; o, x" b/ L( l* T: wB  someone' B5 D. y( W' u2 [) D
D anybody: i( Z# j6 ~( T5 ?% T3 J- I
4  It took us a long time to mend the house.( I" v$ ]1 p7 s1 S% D) a* N- O
    A  build    B destroy* E6 d- |: L* e% `' C8 D1 T2 q
    C design     D  repair0 V6 E, ]- q! _* [
5 I don’t quite follow what she is saying.. I! h! o5 M1 M9 c9 G& R- [' _
    A  observe    B  understand7 M7 g3 c# u; F; M
    C explain    D describe; m7 o9 M$ Y6 B' U
6 We can no longer tolerate his actions.* Z6 E* \1 I3 n- O9 a
  A put up with    B  accept
+ |7 F4 b+ V  [$ h1 C0 l8 y  C take      D  receive: H3 {1 O; E+ i. |- x+ b7 z( ~0 o
7 Loud noises can be irritating.! x4 e4 T0 ]8 u
  A  hateful    B painful
' r& X! F( D' X8 Y! a/ U; s7 z  C stimulating  D  annoying, a' Q" U# K5 {# ~4 {" f% E% R1 b
8  In the background was that eternal hum2 O' i! \! @/ f. X3 `9 D) M% {
  A long    B  never-ending
9 W# c3 p4 b# r2 K. d  C boring  D  extensive9 F$ C  s8 R0 a* D# q6 C3 r
9 The Constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when8 N, x" a. Q" `, h0 X7 j/ H4 W
    circumstances change0 X, s7 U: v' H: C' F6 p. \
    A imprecise    B  apparent2 x9 `) N1 w: S2 R" o. v7 }6 n
C clear        D easy1 Y9 p9 _& \1 ^2 l$ ~3 v; B4 Y
10Gambling is lawful in Nevada.2 _% W$ G) D" M! s/ M/ q
A enjoyable    B  irresistible2 B. i/ V: Z( f, s* N) h+ e9 T
C legal D profitable- o# b6 u$ S4 O! b% H6 D
11These are the motives for doing it
' t, ^5 ^& g0 {# |2 kA  reasons    B  excuses
- q& \! |( M# c  g5 _1 \% KC answers D  replies+ X  v5 ?0 ]) B$ ~
12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west
# j! i! u4 c; V3 U- V! _# z% RA  extends    B  stretches% t6 S  f$ Y  A+ c  m
C  broadens D  bends
) j$ o* S3 O- O  l) e$ `) \" j13  Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.9 y- ^. n# {8 V8 K4 u
    A error    B puzzle. p' m& R% ~& D9 l) _5 ?$ C: v: d2 U6 Y; y
    C  attraction D  contradiction
! v/ }5 w& s3 z, s/ }: U! U- v14 With immense relief I stopped running.. H% R6 y! _) V. O: l. Q' R& O$ S
    A no    B  little
( p' H5 ~0 H8 ~) C# i    C  scarce D  enormous8 K0 ?8 V% m5 b/ S( x3 L
15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation3 y- i0 Q3 L; j% p  `6 O
  A  maintain    B  improve
8 g9 \+ ^$ d1 Z$ i! e8 A# z0 V  o% L  C preserve  D protect
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 23:46:36 | 显示全部楼层

职称英语考试综合B类试题6

第2部分:阅读判断  (第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)
6 \  q9 [/ t6 @. G& E$ h- k    阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。9 W! K9 i5 q+ l) |% b: L9 ]3 |6 _6 Y
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在
3 z4 G4 G2 N. \' n% h答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
/ N; W! r% K' }  M9 x( [" CThey Say Ireland’s the Best
8 i( n8 L& W, }; ~7 w    Ireland is the best place in the world to live in for 2005.according to a life quality ranking that appeared in Britain’s Economist magazine last week.' e+ z4 ~6 q+ s5 ]
    The ambitious attempt to compare happiness levels around the world is based on the* Y% ^/ w8 |% }# g( s* M' z$ q
principle that wealth is not the only measure of human satisfaction and well-being.
, _" s" y% }5 K4 b4 g& |   The index of 111countries uses data on incomes,health,unemployment,climate,political1 ^) D5 h# @3 L2 X" X
stability,job security,gender equality as well as what the magazine calls“freedom,family and& ?; k$ C0 \7 m, n) Y( S. D
community 1ife”7 S5 _$ Q6 x0 ~  ^8 R. y
  Despite the bad weather, troubled health service,traffic congestion(拥挤),gender inequality and the high cost of living.Ireland scored an impressive 8.33 Points out 0f 10.
  x" Q9 o" G/ Z9 E- i; ~    That put it well ahead of second-place Switzerland.which managed 8.07.Zimbabwe.
0 b/ g! }* e& I' Ttroubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest(最差的),picking up only 3.89points.
( Q- B6 I: L% l' c( b    “Although rising incomes and increased individual choices are highly valued.”the report said,"some of the factors associated with modernization such as the breakdown(崩溃)in% x" U$ C$ U' {- ~# x+ D# [
traditional institutions and family values in part take away from a positive impact.”
1 U% z9 F3 w( q    “Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new
) M' a! j5 ]) I& |9 {9 Awith the preservation of certain warm elements of the old,such as stable family and community life”2 n9 L" x( u. @; h) m0 m3 T) h
    The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do,and that its findings would have their critics.; Z- A# Y# |' v, H
No.2 on the 1ist is Switzerland.The other nations in the top 10 are Norway.Luxembourg.  P- Q8 F# i# z5 D; K; g8 y
Sweden,Australia,Iceland,Italy,Denmark and Spain.
4 |: i- A* I& |: I  n" J; i5 u    The UK is positioned at No.29,a much lower position chiefly because of the social and( L" V- t8 W; N* F  }
family breakdown recorded in official statistics.The US,which has the second highest per capita
1 l+ n2 u" Y* O8 E& y. gGDP(人均国内生产总值)after Luxembourg,took the 13th place in the survey China was in the
( _( A8 s. A! A/ I" I" g- Y+ [7 wLower half of the league at 60th! v/ \; K% k0 T% J! w
16 For 2,005 years,Ireland has been the best place for humans to live in  c& a7 x% v1 a" q  [  ?) M
  A Right    B  Wrong    C Not mentioned1 [8 H, u, `: Y' x8 M" i' a6 V
17 Job security is the least important measure of life quality8 s3 a$ o1 t5 J8 {4 q* r8 ^
  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned
$ t, n0 z! h% v* j! k4 p18 Cost of living in Ireland is pretty high: A; {+ |: e( P! ]$ a3 |* C8 p
  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned
- J& g/ O1 r6 ~  Q3 _1 c4 h: }19 Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable
- C, D8 _1 \) X, X9 [2 G  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned: I4 y4 s% f% d6 d/ o  E
20 Ireland is positioned at No 1 because it combines the most desirable elements of the new+ c3 C/ x- f: ?
    with some good elements of the old* |2 y0 W$ b- S; N
    A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned8 A6 r2 i- Q8 I% }' c+ I
2l To measure life quality is easy.
0 X0 E$ U, k1 s- ~* \1 B  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned" h* W1 }0 h+ D: L5 }) z
22 The United States of America is among the top 10 countries.
0 }, a) H4 A5 e) ]9 G8 J  A Right    B  Wrong    C Not mentioned6 X: B- q7 x. W( Q
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子  (第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
% ]# B; W: v% l# K$ S( {    阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项
" U; Z9 \& e- Z4 a3 k  H: Z中为第2—5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选
9 P8 @' k7 r2 d6 q) W+ L择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。* p* A0 J. O  }; j% O
Even Intelligent People Can Fail4 @6 z, o9 d0 P2 M' b
1 The striking thing about the innovators who succeeded in making our modern world is how
: z5 T: }! V" T0 i" o9 coften they failed.Turn oil a light,take a photograph,watch TV,search the web,jet across the. @$ Z# F# ~+ [! l3 Q1 a
Pacific Ocean.talk on a cellphone(手机).The innovators who left us these things had to find the. g. z4 ^& d, |3 G' ]
way to success through a maze(错综复杂)of wrong turns.5 |/ }1 V4 c; n
2 We have just celebrated the 125th anniversary of American innovator Thomas Edison’s( o. R% k+ d  o! K
success in heating n thin line to white,hot heat for 14 hours in his lab in New Jersey,US.He did8 j3 ~* L* B8 N. J- `
that on October 22.1879.and followed up a month later by keeping a thread of common; S" N' W' Y8 N1 `
cardboard alight(点亮着的)in an airless space for 45 hours.Three years later he went on to light
2 T1 w3 ]# i/ ^6 G/ ~7 K3 xup half a square mile of downtown Manhattan,even though only one of the six power plants in/ k* x# s5 E+ k( I6 Q
his design worked when he turned it on,on September 4,1882.( t/ p' I" \4 k! r8 P: O0 ]. x
3  “Many of 1ife’S failures”the supreme innovator said.“are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up”Before that magical moment in October 1879.
( R2 W1 A( H! n/ n) }$ \Edison had worked out no fewer than 3.000 theories about electric light.But in only two cases did# m8 p  y) I- C: j! e' E
his experiments work.
! S& s' g+ Y( O' z3 b4 g4  N0 one likes failure,but the smart innovators learn from it.Mark Gumz.the head of the
2 p; o( s, E) Zcamera maker Olympus America Inc.attributes some of the company’S successes
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