词汇选项 (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)9 I6 ^9 L; P# }0 e; V( o. Y
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。* V5 q* Q* d% U7 n$ @
1 It is obvious that he will win the game.
/ I. N1 r' }) ` W$ {( uA likely B possible C clear D probable
& O3 h5 p# Z4 X& @5 K2 The earth moves around the sun.
. l# p2 k. y6 TA before B round C afterD over6 }- E% d/ P; J
3 Did anyone call when l was out?4 r' _2 V- s5 A1 P! w1 Q, ~
A everyoneC nobody B someoneD anybody: E6 n1 U0 e! z0 o
4 It took us a long time to mend the house.
% x& `4 e/ e5 X" }& ?( hA build B destroy C design D repair) ?$ N2 S. S0 D6 H; f* V# ~) H1 b1 e
5 I don't quite follow what she is saying.
3 P7 r; n/ a) l6 l3 @( F8 AA observe B understand C explain D describe
' ^; E3 B; r0 k4 T* v) t' t$ p6 We can no longer tolerate his actions.
0 l" V6 M3 R: OA put up with B accept C take D receive! N" H% T9 A; X
7 Loud noises can be irritating., i, m% H9 r. {% k, {0 N3 `3 j, f
A hateful B painful C stimulating D annoying C& j1 h& ~! K! F' g8 T* _
8 In the background was that eternal hum. D j$ \+ B9 T8 \7 @
A long B never-ending C boring D extensive
% y; k2 J& n, N: A# z2 B9 Y! K9 The Constitution's vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change+ l$ u f4 w$ I( m6 j7 _
A imprecise B apparentC clear D easy1 D: A# B3 p6 K& x' k' }
10Gambling is lawful in Nevada.
6 ?+ L0 w4 u# g& m; v! P; yA enjoyable B irresistible C legal D profitable
; a4 N1 y5 `" F0 E11These are the motives for doing it3 w0 j; f0 M: W
A reasons B excuses C answers D replies' Y# s6 n5 q4 a; U- h# O& v. G
12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west L% {, _+ |) ^6 w1 r; l/ L
A extends B stretches C broadens D bends
" J( o" F* j7 B1 q: e6 c2 j. p13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.
* B4 n5 n. Z9 N; M4 ^A error B puzzle C attraction D contradiction
$ D0 [% U9 H, j0 E0 {6 p C14 With immense relief I stopped running.
1 Q! e8 p2 Z! R. w: V1 BA no B little C scarce D enormous
+ B. y6 T% ~( T" T' I- f. C* ?/ |15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation' P, X# t, ^6 a" U3 D5 D) }9 U
A maintain B improve C preserve D protect- P+ ?" F8 j3 z& l/ F; `+ | {6 m
答案:5 u9 Z: u" }0 d8 v% V$ I. r
1 C obvious：显而易见的。clear：清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was accidental or deliberate.还不清楚这一事件是意外的还是故意的。likely，possible和probable都有"可能"的意思。; Z U: E5 z% z `
2 B around：周围。round也是这个意思。She has earned the respect of leaders all round the world她赢得了世界上所有领导人的尊敬。Before在……以前：after在……以后;over在……上面。' o ?1 }6 W4 D0 F
3 D anyone和anybody都是 "任何人"的意思，可以互换。1won't tell anybody that; ~2 w* ~; o6 ?: C
I saw you here.我不会告诉任何人我在这儿见到了你。everyone：每个人;someone：某人;nobody：没有人。9 `# m8 T i1 l9 ~9 g
4 D mend和repair都有 "修理"的意思。Zhangsan repaired the roof to ensure the house is windproof.张三修理了一下房顶，使得房子不进风。build：建设;destroy：破坏;design：设计。. }2 ~4 T7 Q* \$ L J& q
5 B follow此处有 "理解"的意思。understand：懂，理解。This book is difficult to understand.此书难懂。observe：观察;explain：解释;describe：描写。
5 g# W. T t" @7 g& W6 A tolerate和put up with都有 "忍受"的意思。accept是"接受"，take是"取"，receive是"收到".
- j6 j; [, |! P. J9 B7 D irritating和annoying都有 "使烦恼的"意思。hateful是"可恨的"，painful是"痛苦的"，stimulating是"刺激的".
5 m7 Z" S9 j/ g8 B eternal和never·ending都有 "永恒的"意思。long是"长的"，boring是"乏味的"I found his talk rather boring.我发现他的报告相当乏味。extensive是"广泛的".
9 s" i$ |" g% Z0 N! D4 d. ~3 h ~, X9 A vague：模糊的;imprecise：不确切的，不明确的。这两个词意思相近。
. e; S& l( u% c$ }# s0 ~apparent：清楚的。It is apparent that we have made a mistake.显然，我们犯了个错误。clear是 "清楚的"，easy是"容易的".
6 X' w+ y8 s; R& w4 E10 C lawful和legal都有 "合法的"意思。enjoyable有"有益的"意思。The movie was enjoyable.该电影很有意思。irresistible是"不可抵挡的".The music is irresistible这音乐太动听了。profitable：有利可图的。We had a profitable talk.我们的谈话是有益的。
5 B4 q$ }- H# ?5 B& Z/ s5 }" T! gll A motive：动机。reason：理由。这两个词意思比较接近。There is no reason to doubt his word.没有理由不相信他的话。excuse：借口。answer和reply都有 "回答"的意思。
3 C/ a2 N/ r- d$ [/ a: d/ l12 C widen和broaden都有 "拓宽"的意思。extend：延伸;延长。The builders Extended the road for three more miles筑路人把道路延长了三英里。stretch：延伸。
% d7 a; e% u& S; z- D3 y5 EThe forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林绵延数百英里。bend：弯曲。
9 R! H% e W/ |* ]" _* X13 C lure：吸引。attraction：吸引。这两个词意思相近。The attraction of this house lies in its simplicity.这所房子的诱人之处在于它的简单。error：错误。puzzle：难题。contradiction：矛盾。- o( b r# m9 F" S7 L8 ~2 P2 i. D g
14 D immense和enormous都有 "巨大的"意思。It was an enormous disappointment.此事太令人失望了。no是"没有"，little是"几乎没有"，scarce是"不足的".! r/ |# J4 M' r# s1 v W
1 u2 ?) W9 f4 I3 _15 B remedy：补救。improve：改进。这两个词意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain：保持。preserve：保护。protect：保护 |
发表于 2012-8-15 23:46:35
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