</p>第四部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分):下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
+ h8 b& Q% ~. `, I+ V" `9 ?- e) Q5 o$ ]3 S' v" t5 `( i1 O, I
0 |0 `6 O9 e* G% u" K* ~5 T
36. One of the reasons for proposing the point system is2 _2 o) G% f, O1 i9 M$ t: X$ B
A. to give priority to immigrants from China
6 n1 [! R- e1 @) T, p6 e) k B. to protect the US from terrorist attacks0 ]* L5 K, J1 j* \; }
C. to attract skilled immigrants
, u+ L! q( \8 d7 B. E8 h) o D. to increase population
! f2 C3 g8 Y1 K! P8 T 37. What do critics on the right say about the proposed point system?
- P H# D! F9 I+ {5 j A. It opposes family unity1 I% y( n9 J- d( h
B. It is very difficult to apply
. b) g8 W. `4 E9 I# e9 o h C. It opposes American values
/ m* z8 h) K. e$ d D. It does not meet the needs of high-tech employers
: y& q" M7 u2 I4 t) a$ v 38. Which statement is NOT true of the current system?+ F9 d e( R# H: E# O& j0 f
A. It is kinship-based: X$ l7 x: V* U% N9 V8 o
B. It puts pressure on the US
" o w1 R& y0 ?, [0 C. V! t, @# D C. It draws low-skilled workers- W# C0 G# |- W) f! v
D. It attracts highly-educated people
* T0 u4 j( X% f 39. Who can apply for family visas in future?# J* E8 M+ o7 i y9 d& x
A. The uncles and aunts of legal immigrants$ @; m& B' G. V, ^
B. The brothers and sisters of legal immigrants
7 S$ Q9 }, i& B, R' k C. The spouses and young children of legal immigrants
! P6 ? w: y+ l D. The parents and grandparents of legal immigrants5 B% `$ Z# m: T/ I& ]( T# h
40. Which country adopted the point system in 2001 ?9 Y. J$ a! p% j% z' a& Q3 r7 ]
A. The UK
1 F1 `+ N# f% T B. The US
& l( f" T! Y* a8 l. Z/ k9 a C. Canada
0 \0 v8 q/ T( I ~/ A D. Australia0 S1 n, l& [4 s8 r
25. Paragraph 4__________________.
3 f: J. P: `* |# w 26. Paragraph 5__________________.7 `5 t3 \ s# {+ t' x, m
A. Atmospheric Scientists
3 p' g M# y! w4 T" O u/ s B. The Calculations Made at the Berlin Workshop6 n- W3 P6 |. u3 V# M
C. The Previous Calculations of the Effect of Aerosols) j3 z h5 l/ J5 w* c4 C# G
D. The Scientists' Agreement+ i; G2 ?1 w/ {8 c! M
E. The Authoritative Conclusion' V% h. u: s) ^- e' H
F. Greenhouse Gases
' P- D' s3 c+ E 27. When the cover diminishes in the coming decades, temperature.# G& O$ t2 t6 G: E
28. The conclusion reached at the Berlin workshop
) ]9 G% w4 i$ s 29. The Berlin workshop concluded that the real figure
3 l) [# y4 W' Y% r, R 30. The increase of greenhouse gases
+ z/ ^5 t: U( H u% w D9 S6 Q; L A. will influence future-climate change! S2 f: U5 n+ A8 Y( a, c1 E
B. was somewhat surprising
7 k1 r, v2 T& ]5 j1 ]+ [ C. will rise rapidly
* T" V7 W/ a! H; F B. was known to us all2 k* S* k+ b k/ E/ W) q3 Y7 }0 E5 ~
E. was much higher than had been expected2 m( @* J3 G3 {* @/ K8 b
$ X; S( X1 J+ d2 u" C8 F. L6 M8 J F. will drop dramatically |