2012职称英语综合类A词汇选项练习(8)

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词汇选项
第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）
& z' K  t7 d  E9 F* t! g" x3 u下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1　These are the motives for doing it.
A　reasons　　　　　　　 B　excuses
C　answers　　　　　　　 D　replies
) X/ c+ `) x) J+ L8 N1 N2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.
$ ^! {0 b" L1 G: `9 y5 h- h; o: vA extends B stretches
. k% L' O  b% RC Broadens D bends
3 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.
A error B puzzle
C attraction D contradiction
! {, X; v9 S2 N+ L) |; Z# B+ h4　With immense relief I stopped running.
% n  e  _  Z1 w0 m  _( i- hA　no　　　　　　　　　 B　little
C　scarce　　　　　　　　D　enormous
5　A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.
4 n/ ]5 g, ^2 ]A　maintain　　　　　　　B　improve

* i$ b# o) f# B3 m) k+ [7 r' C, gC　preserve　　　　　　　D　protect

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</p>6　John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article.
7 V1 f3 W0 `6 ?& MA　cooperating　　　　　 B　marrying
" t. ~# b/ C, c/ O3 DC　combining　　　　　　 D　arguing
$ d  w1 x! b* n+ Y, q* e0 c7　He will consolidate his power.
A　strengthen　　　　　　B　win
C　abandon　　　　　　　 D　unite
8　Many scientists have been probing psychological problems.
6 F* U- H7 v) A) p# SA　solving　　　　　　　 B　exploring
0 P. Y( I; y1 l# U8 E( l% L( ?C　settling　　　　　　 D　handling
9　Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.
- |8 w8 g- g4 x8 `A　removed　　　　　　　 B　cured
C　treated　　　　　　　 D　lessened
5 T9 B& x9 j% R- K$ }, t10 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises.
8 O9 b- R' V* ^  X1 N  BA　gone　　　　　　　　 B　derived
' Z. V1 S; T, y  b6 [6 ^0 Z+ p
C　done　　　　　　　　 D　come

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</p>11　The food is insufficient for three people.
A　scarce　　　　　　　 B　short
C　marginal　　　　　　　D　inadequate
12 Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn.
$ `/ x0 g& C8 U9 HA die B disappear
C migrate D wanish
13 But ultimately he gave in.
A undoubtedly B certainly
6 `( s+ ^# w1 d" r8 bC finally D necessarily
14 It is a complicated problem.
A　strange　　　　　　　 B　complex
C　difficult　　　　　　 D　unusual
  [& p# Y4 [( T% A( B. C15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management.
+ Q( e, B3 [! f: b* x1 w1 F8 hA　evaluation　　　　　　B　production
C　efficiency　　　　　　D　publicity
【参考答案】
01. A　　02. C　　03. C　　04. D　　05. B
06. A　　07. A　　08. B　　09. D　　10. B
% x5 r. x/ @$ e, ?5 d% X11. D　　12. A　　13. C　　14. B　　15. A