2012职称英语综合类A词汇选项练习(8)

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词汇选项
第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
5 N1 j0 _. S( q1　These are the motives for doing it.
A　reasons　　　　　　　 B　excuses
C　answers　　　　　　　 D　replies
( Z3 v! f/ S% x& z* H2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.
' H6 Z" @; n) RA extends B stretches
C Broadens D bends
3 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.
A error B puzzle
& u. c4 B* u1 N; `; G+ PC attraction D contradiction
6 e, F+ F7 n# P6 S4　With immense relief I stopped running.
3 k& w/ Z% [  I- a0 J! s  n% U+ GA　no　　　　　　　　　 B　little
C　scarce　　　　　　　　D　enormous
5　A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.
; R3 O& q6 M0 \$ Z* z9 HA　maintain　　　　　　　B　improve
5 y4 \7 N, t) x  U* N& g% g
9 n) C+ t9 `0 ^) A" t+ L! WC　preserve　　　　　　　D　protect

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</p>6　John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article.
3 ], z# z6 F( i% YA　cooperating　　　　　 B　marrying
) d7 ~  g, E' R) C6 q# wC　combining　　　　　　 D　arguing
7　He will consolidate his power.
A　strengthen　　　　　　B　win
C　abandon　　　　　　　 D　unite
# r6 B/ H7 w( Q0 R' V% g8　Many scientists have been probing psychological problems.
6 j) s" u) S: z8 u4 \+ eA　solving　　　　　　　 B　exploring
. j5 F% d$ W3 {' D3 b  J% ^C　settling　　　　　　 D　handling
) w; Z* J  @) Z6 N# B: |. P9　Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.
9 l' m( {5 K# f8 V# d& [/ Z' BA　removed　　　　　　　 B　cured
% @' Z( r" V0 r) GC　treated　　　　　　　 D　lessened
" A! D7 r1 ~$ J  w0 L( E10 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises.
4 z* ~9 ^' y9 f0 w* K9 QA　gone　　　　　　　　 B　derived

C　done　　　　　　　　 D　come

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</p>11　The food is insufficient for three people.
A　scarce　　　　　　　 B　short
0 t9 a  m1 g( e# f' hC　marginal　　　　　　　D　inadequate
+ s( P8 k" m! x12 Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn.
A die B disappear
C migrate D wanish
2 ~, R! {/ o0 C  i6 s' m13 But ultimately he gave in.
A undoubtedly B certainly
, F6 e. W- t5 D9 LC finally D necessarily
* ?! J0 p1 \( S& D" r! r3 B6 _14 It is a complicated problem.
A　strange　　　　　　　 B　complex
: y+ _! Q' W6 n$ v( B, DC　difficult　　　　　　 D　unusual
4 H" q; p  B# y: O( ]15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management.
9 v, {" w9 F0 P  e0 YA　evaluation　　　　　　B　production
C　efficiency　　　　　　D　publicity
1 i2 j# t9 Z5 I8 m. Z; M【参考答案】
: U; ^" h0 `5 C) d3 h$ [  |9 _) _5 R01. A　　02. C　　03. C　　04. D　　05. B
, ?8 R4 v. u( T* ^) P06. A　　07. A　　08. B　　09. D　　10. B
" L2 y8 ~3 ^! c: u11. D　　12. A　　13. C　　14. B　　15. A