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[理工类英语] 2012职称英语考试理工类B级词汇练习题01

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发表于 2012-8-16 00:07:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1.It Was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment,. 6 }# V. _1 b% c9 D  [6 L! Y  R+ e9 Z
  A)unforgettable
6 E! _3 L/ D& P: y5 e+ u  B)unbelievable 3 T/ Z* \& @/ g; g  W
  C)unfair
% G: E) Y4 O0 e. g/ _  D)unthinkable
- s( T$ q# H- ^9 m5 u  2 The curious look from the strangers around her mad her feel uneasy. 5 U, C9 j. @; ]/ M( X
  A)difficult + f+ l- H" T5 J2 P  i/ ]
  B)worried 5 O5 M3 i5 h) L& @. Z4 a
  C)anxious " K5 m: ?' p, S# r* V7 Q! Q
  D)unhappy
2 k# W$ J; p2 y! \5 F- a! q" d  3.It is said that the houses along this street will soon be demolished. * f* R7 @2 l3 ~* R1 }1 }& }# f" O- r
  A)pulled down
) u" Y/ C5 l+ ^4 \) `2 h5 r  B)rebuilt
) e4 P, ~8 m3 Y/ q9 A% t  C)renovated ) Y: K: M. E' _$ {4 @1 u
  D)whitewashed - }+ N+ n! T1 B$ Q7 b( t
  4.The advertising company was surprised by the adverse public reaction to the poster.
9 c; W, Y2 |4 s* E" Q+ q, ~5 R  A)delayed
9 T* x1 `( H' z3 q  n  B)quick
* l/ y2 F' q9 j  C)positive
" E& W# m. H+ D" T( X9 Q  D)unfavorable + w8 |) _7 e  L- b9 G
  5.He began his talk by giving a concise definition of post-modernism.
  o# k# B4 u: L& O4 `# f  A)long and detailed + D. M) [- `4 ~
  B)short and clear 1 A# k; G  V8 ?9 }/ H% ^) W
  C)comprehensive
  N( y  [' q) l  O  D)professional, # H. i' ^  @* a+ I" Y' K
答案:1.C shabby:不公正的;破旧的。与unfair(不公正的)意义相同。Her clothes were old and shabby.他过去穿的衣服既旧又破。unforgettable:不会忘记的。A visit to Beijing is an unforgettable experience.去一次北京是一次不会忘记的经历。unbelievable:不可思议的。It Was an unbelievable moment whcn Du Li won the gold medal.杜丽获金牌之时大家高兴极了。unthinkable:不可想象的。This place is going to be unthinkable without you.这里没有你不知道会变成什么样子。 ) G) C1 ]  u9 {0 k
  2.C不要以为uneasy是easy的反义词,那样的话就会选difficult了。其实uneasy是"局促不安的,忧虑的,担心的"意思,I felt uneasy about asking her for such a big favour.求她帮我这么个大忙,我感到有点不安。The very thought of the series of examinations lying ahead made her feel uneasy.一想到等着她的一系列考试就让她感到心神不定。
) ^- H; l: g# j* @+ S  3.A demolish这个动词是"拆毁,毁掉,推翻"的意思,故pull down是正确答案。、其他几个选项均可和houses搭配,但意义和原句不同。rebuild"重建",renovate"修复,整修",whitewash"粉刷"。
7 x( B' U! M$ _+ {3 G; A  4.D adverse这个词的意思是"不利的,逆的",adverse wind:逆风,adverse criticism:非难,adverse situation:不利的形势,adverse balance of trade:贸易逆差。原句的意思是:广告公司对公众对招贴画的不利反应感到惊奇。在四个选项中adverse和unfavorable同义。另外三个选项都可以用于修饰public roBSon,delayed是"延误的",quick是"迅速的",positive是"正面的,肯定的",和adverse恰恰相反。 4 k% `0 g& w5 f& Z% `
  5.B concise的意思是"简明的",a concise dictionary:一部简明词典。long and detailed:又长又详尽,意思正好相反,comprehensive"全面的",professional"专业的"。
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