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[理工类英语] 2012职称英语考试理工类B级词汇练习题01

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发表于 2012-8-16 00:07:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1.It Was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment,.
% U' A, i9 E& M1 S" T' E7 y  A)unforgettable 2 w& O! i3 Z! }( a" T
  B)unbelievable / m$ P8 V( A  i( g! W- }$ m' r% y
  C)unfair
( @. p1 k5 }" A  D)unthinkable
! @4 o0 I4 H& e9 }- b  2 The curious look from the strangers around her mad her feel uneasy.
- ~, P* U0 Z" P9 d/ O- o$ B, Q  A)difficult 9 ]) i: h: N. {
  B)worried
1 y( O; s9 e2 k  C)anxious 6 X$ g/ k/ L" u1 r
  D)unhappy # o8 @" g# q7 t7 t: v! b
  3.It is said that the houses along this street will soon be demolished.
) R# f% G$ @# k7 `  A)pulled down
1 V7 a+ A: ]6 u  B)rebuilt - [) \4 }" y2 ?* ^6 z
  C)renovated # B) A6 u) E" W% x3 T
  D)whitewashed ! E  k! r$ u0 t! f
  4.The advertising company was surprised by the adverse public reaction to the poster. ) }# M, y# q" ?  \
  A)delayed ) i- k9 K) I/ e4 v
  B)quick % l' \$ l2 M( V. k/ G( a
  C)positive
( ~6 {( ^3 ^6 R$ i  D)unfavorable ( A( Q: p0 L; P. o* r  Q2 h
  5.He began his talk by giving a concise definition of post-modernism.
/ j& v! K" H& N" c- K5 b  A)long and detailed * P5 B2 ~# L! T0 R9 t9 U
  B)short and clear
( }9 l8 }5 c$ b) G0 G  C)comprehensive
6 z* M4 d" A# o9 Z6 Q7 s  D)professional,   `, y  F' J3 a1 L
答案:1.C shabby:不公正的;破旧的。与unfair(不公正的)意义相同。Her clothes were old and shabby.他过去穿的衣服既旧又破。unforgettable:不会忘记的。A visit to Beijing is an unforgettable experience.去一次北京是一次不会忘记的经历。unbelievable:不可思议的。It Was an unbelievable moment whcn Du Li won the gold medal.杜丽获金牌之时大家高兴极了。unthinkable:不可想象的。This place is going to be unthinkable without you.这里没有你不知道会变成什么样子。
1 d" ~* }" ?) I* K/ x& g  2.C不要以为uneasy是easy的反义词,那样的话就会选difficult了。其实uneasy是"局促不安的,忧虑的,担心的"意思,I felt uneasy about asking her for such a big favour.求她帮我这么个大忙,我感到有点不安。The very thought of the series of examinations lying ahead made her feel uneasy.一想到等着她的一系列考试就让她感到心神不定。 + \' q; y0 z. J% V9 G
  3.A demolish这个动词是"拆毁,毁掉,推翻"的意思,故pull down是正确答案。、其他几个选项均可和houses搭配,但意义和原句不同。rebuild"重建",renovate"修复,整修",whitewash"粉刷"。 4 E& W* R8 F$ ?1 W
  4.D adverse这个词的意思是"不利的,逆的",adverse wind:逆风,adverse criticism:非难,adverse situation:不利的形势,adverse balance of trade:贸易逆差。原句的意思是:广告公司对公众对招贴画的不利反应感到惊奇。在四个选项中adverse和unfavorable同义。另外三个选项都可以用于修饰public roBSon,delayed是"延误的",quick是"迅速的",positive是"正面的,肯定的",和adverse恰恰相反。
2 D$ C7 C/ x$ k0 V, y  5.B concise的意思是"简明的",a concise dictionary:一部简明词典。long and detailed:又长又详尽,意思正好相反,comprehensive"全面的",professional"专业的"。
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