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[理工类英语] 2012职称英语考试理工类B级词汇练习题01

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发表于 2012-8-16 00:07:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1.It Was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment,.
0 h  A4 y7 d! @. X5 g/ k  A)unforgettable
, i% E( E; L2 y2 N* i" |) g) ~  B)unbelievable 1 B& y' k9 M- V
  C)unfair   `" X& z3 J# U: P" F! l* O
  D)unthinkable $ A: Z% b, A( Q0 M6 I
  2 The curious look from the strangers around her mad her feel uneasy.
, T; l% t2 V+ b* C5 N  A)difficult
9 k( M) W* G5 k2 F' L3 w  B)worried : i6 r" [. T9 l
  C)anxious ! \7 z: v3 z( p! {* K
  D)unhappy
+ u( ?, p) |/ q  3.It is said that the houses along this street will soon be demolished. , g2 r& l& `* t+ O: @% I" w
  A)pulled down 8 N  ~7 J* Y* R+ Z1 T  ]
  B)rebuilt
; a; Y8 W# ^* c) u; j9 L  C)renovated $ z! {. F; {& d7 |
  D)whitewashed 9 n7 u2 u, y# z( T
  4.The advertising company was surprised by the adverse public reaction to the poster.
/ R: U+ |/ ~( l; X  A)delayed # `( j; k$ S( x3 c7 x
  B)quick
9 i0 O' j4 k. j2 ^4 G' Z0 H0 l  C)positive
, y- K4 G' K$ b0 z9 Q3 x  D)unfavorable
- i( a- P1 e; v( W- x  5.He began his talk by giving a concise definition of post-modernism. 4 a/ M) \2 Z0 n- Q$ ~, H7 f* c
  A)long and detailed " u+ Q/ Y7 G# o2 l5 P! s
  B)short and clear ' }$ l/ q2 U0 o: \) Z* R
  C)comprehensive 0 L% c. a! g# m3 i. i: l* k5 W) o4 Y
  D)professional, $ ]& L3 V% l1 @/ D
答案:1.C shabby:不公正的;破旧的。与unfair(不公正的)意义相同。Her clothes were old and shabby.他过去穿的衣服既旧又破。unforgettable:不会忘记的。A visit to Beijing is an unforgettable experience.去一次北京是一次不会忘记的经历。unbelievable:不可思议的。It Was an unbelievable moment whcn Du Li won the gold medal.杜丽获金牌之时大家高兴极了。unthinkable:不可想象的。This place is going to be unthinkable without you.这里没有你不知道会变成什么样子。
: [; f! y! i% ^# }5 Y2 O# {2 Q  2.C不要以为uneasy是easy的反义词,那样的话就会选difficult了。其实uneasy是"局促不安的,忧虑的,担心的"意思,I felt uneasy about asking her for such a big favour.求她帮我这么个大忙,我感到有点不安。The very thought of the series of examinations lying ahead made her feel uneasy.一想到等着她的一系列考试就让她感到心神不定。
7 v! t' h% c6 ~4 R$ j  3.A demolish这个动词是"拆毁,毁掉,推翻"的意思,故pull down是正确答案。、其他几个选项均可和houses搭配,但意义和原句不同。rebuild"重建",renovate"修复,整修",whitewash"粉刷"。
0 q% `" ?, S& U0 H/ |  4.D adverse这个词的意思是"不利的,逆的",adverse wind:逆风,adverse criticism:非难,adverse situation:不利的形势,adverse balance of trade:贸易逆差。原句的意思是:广告公司对公众对招贴画的不利反应感到惊奇。在四个选项中adverse和unfavorable同义。另外三个选项都可以用于修饰public roBSon,delayed是"延误的",quick是"迅速的",positive是"正面的,肯定的",和adverse恰恰相反。 1 y7 _+ T, X, x6 D
  5.B concise的意思是"简明的",a concise dictionary:一部简明词典。long and detailed:又长又详尽,意思正好相反,comprehensive"全面的",professional"专业的"。
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