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[综合] 金融英语综合辅导:股票交易的翻译

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:02:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  the characteristic of legal right合法权力性$ D  E) t' @& z
  shareholders’ congress股东大会
- ^- B4 X3 ?1 r9 h# a$ Y+ K  members of the board of directors董事会成员! {' p- b( b; i+ O- M
  negotiable securities有价证券  _$ W2 Y  T+ q4 O8 c' d& Z
  share interest(dividend)股息
! Z4 i2 h  V8 P% ?) a2 l; g3 L" S  bonus红利1 ], d! ]# G7 ?) c4 j4 `
  shareholder股东8 @! K+ e0 b5 ?' c
  periodical revenue定期收入& I& X: j# E$ O9 H, [
  pledge抵押品
) J7 t( o4 P% y8 Z7 Y$ M  the characteristic of universal circulation普遍流通性
* E. e2 v8 d. j5 [6 I3 h  the characteristic of monetary speculation金融投机性8 n% n1 U# I/ @4 j! p( b( y
  the price of stock股票价格
7 ^1 D/ F5 w" ?" L( h5 T$ I* i/ w  the characteristic of investment risk投资冒险性
/ _% U& D: q* N# ^4 B/ B  issue stocks发行股票
9 l4 M. u6 b+ u  {  subscribe stocks认购股票
& O* o2 D6 {, ]# K  securities exchange证券交易所
) ]4 t' i  N0 S- v! R  investor投资者3 t1 x5 D+ @7 G/ G7 `
  stockbroker经纪人
( l9 T8 z* s; `9 A% v6 x$ u  ~- W  securities company证券公司
/ c% u6 v7 G. x" h7 P  to raise funds for the enterprise 为企业筹集资金
% s: P' ^( A4 O3 w7 d2 J  to be conducive to the decentralization of proprietary rights 有助于所有权的分散
9 c) R9 h5 X0 C. v% c  to provide a means of equal distribution of social wealth 提供一种平等分配社会财富的手段
& T4 ?; _) D, \+ B/ z  to promote the long-term investment of international funds 促进国际资金的长期投资
! U, |6 K$ a+ g$ f7 z/ Q8 q  to accelerate the turnover of international capital 加速各国之间资金的周转4 W  Y! D1 n  u  @
  to further the advancement of world economy and international trade 促进世界经济和国际贸易的发展
& K% H% w# x" }  to coordinate international relations 协调国际经济关系" a8 N1 Y7 m1 \# n. g
  executive director of board 执行董事
  T, K0 r$ W8 R- r2 x9 ]- o  concurrent director of board 兼职董事) s% M, {% G; L& O! ^# G) f, T
  chairman of the board of directors (general director) 董事主席(董事长)
1 y3 y* @/ w- L" M; m- q3 ~$ N  director manager 董事经理# u5 r7 V5 D7 H2 a- T
  permanent director of board 永久董事
9 K& ^) I9 i+ C+ J# e3 Y* B* p! ^  acting director of board代理董事& j& u* `6 V7 S& K# u
  ordinary shares (common stock) 普通股
# u8 M- ^, ], c! r  merit-based shares 优绩股
6 j* W. V0 l( p" r  developmental shares 成长股
8 z% J- Q  Q; s1 Q8 x3 @- r2 A  speculative shares 投机股
1 t/ |; c* @, c  preference shares 优先股, d2 }) }( X) ^3 k7 c+ ]
  accumulative preference shares 累积优先股5 z) y6 B$ ~) g# n5 P) _
  non- accumulative preference shares非累积优先股$ T! i6 j5 R8 E
  transferable preference shares 可调换优先股; L  u: @$ L7 [
  accumulative- transferable preference shares 累积调换优先股
$ O* V/ B4 S' J6 V  substantial shares 实质股7 Q6 Q- ?3 o! A/ d* s
  craze shares热门股! G" b1 G) k0 v7 A  x$ W7 t
  the par value of shares 股票面值% m% {( j3 f3 @: e; t6 b6 q
  the net value of shares股票净值0 y5 |# i8 E7 i% B/ l
  the market value of shares 股票市值
" G& D4 X+ S( m  the sum of shares 股份总数% Z6 Q. ?0 _$ O, @! w: e
  the money paid for shares 股金$ ^; t1 b$ e* q5 w. V
  the serial number of shares 股票编号
0 ~2 X) \4 v7 _1 u  open an account with the stockbroker 开户, q  [+ N6 ]$ ~5 F7 t0 F  Y
  completion of a business transaction 交割
" j9 v4 k" v5 `  transferring ownership 过户
6 H0 m, V" D# {0 Y, n  liquidation of stocks 股票的清算
  Q- H  `7 N3 t2 Z  crisscross deal 交叉交易
, N2 m6 l  n6 O3 a5 \7 X# I  selective shares deal 股票选择交易
0 ?: B5 {7 y# a+ f; p  date declare 宣布日
: ?5 s/ P! ~) Y3 S' t1 x  date of record 股权登记日
7 t6 W/ d, {* c; f: A. ~# F  date payable 派息日
% Y1 m* [6 `' ?  superior shares 优良股
4 L, R1 S& A6 B8 G7 @4 r, \  buying up 多头
2 W2 D5 B' e" g' C" r' w  short sales (short position) 空头
' o6 |! w% H6 \0 j2 E, ~& i  bull market 牛市) p" F; w9 [8 ?
  bear market 熊市
$ f. S* r7 s" w% N* p( n+ U  opening price 开盘价
( C5 O+ n) ?3 E' Q8 i! s( [8 [) V  closing price收盘价
7 Y* ?$ }4 c: [" E" B( I3 d# h# m  suspension of business in case of skyrocketing of stock prices 涨停板
4 F1 i- B/ L' T  p1 J: R! u% [  suspension of business in case of slump of stock prices 跌停板
3 E% J* b4 ~6 O/ ^4 H) R$ U  settlement and compensation 清偿% r' ^! @& _& A7 b: h% P
  spot transaction (over-the-counter deal) 现货交易
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-16 08:02:23 | 显示全部楼层

金融英语综合辅导:股票交易的翻译

  credit deal 信用交易! V) k: R6 _/ c2 D) V# E8 H' u6 S
  forward business (future trades) 期货交易, }' Z& P' [/ Q
  investment trust company 投资信托公司
8 G" N3 X" t0 M& R( L  petty investors with limited means 小户投资者4 m- {) }; ~. \% O/ t4 j0 e! \
  principal quotation 主要行情
8 L! \% O% I$ Z# @- u- H$ U* n  secondary quotation 次要行情+ ~7 _/ o, o/ ?: C9 r9 i5 r9 ~+ t
  routine quotation (blackboard quotation) 日常行情(黑板行情)
: q5 K" v* B/ B& m3 r6 U* f7 O7 x  reasonable quotation 合理行情
0 E' {& g' b0 r7 W  irrational quotation不合理行情9 N/ O/ p, n7 V+ `
  wavering quotation with undercurrent 隐含暗流的徘徊行情
/ F2 k9 \% i3 P8 G  the characteristic of legal right合法权力性( {( e, y+ }2 y/ J+ Z3 c% n
  shareholders’ congress股东大会
4 p8 ^$ G$ g) `( @  members of the board of directors董事会成员8 a" \" {5 |3 s
  negotiable securities有价证券
) O& B$ k. w$ }' z- Y2 }  u  share interest(dividend)股息
3 t; d6 ?: l9 L# T; H5 s" G; C  bonus红利
5 I6 \4 V: O6 c" T  shareholder股东  W0 S; E6 e4 z+ {& r0 o
  periodical revenue定期收入* n. m5 Q+ U# w6 X4 c
  pledge抵押品
( V) h; U! v9 u& [$ Y$ q! ~" K  the characteristic of universal circulation普遍流通性
" C8 k% r7 ~) C  the characteristic of monetary speculation金融投机性
1 g3 }  ?; ?- F% F; Z- L  the price of stock股票价格
5 h$ L# G5 T+ l, w: i$ Z5 T  the characteristic of investment risk投资冒险性! T/ B2 w* J, F5 ^; G- x
  issue stocks发行股票: L7 m; b4 A1 O: b/ X# D( M9 |
  subscribe stocks认购股票+ H* F5 W7 @9 K- M4 y
  securities exchange证券交易所
% Q# w$ a3 [( F( T6 s5 l' L  investor投资者
+ n* C; N. D: M, }% s  stockbroker经纪人! F/ {  o' w: b% K& K  ]3 [5 v# Z
  securities company证券公司) t. H. [( j. X
  to raise funds for the enterprise 为企业筹集资金
* p, U0 w' {; {9 P  to be conducive to the decentralization of proprietary rights 有助于所有权的分散
" K1 N4 j* V0 r3 w  to provide a means of equal distribution of social wealth 提供一种平等分配社会财富的手段
7 S9 N& X' w: b  q8 m* S. Q" m! @: m  to promote the long-term investment of international funds 促进国际资金的长期投资, D& b8 N, l( @" c9 i+ [& j
  to accelerate the turnover of international capital 加速各国之间资金的周转
2 S- `  X! C) S! y# j  to further the advancement of world economy and international trade 促进世界经济和国际贸易的发展" w2 x0 u1 V) \
  to coordinate international relations 协调国际经济关系
( T1 T. t; |4 y+ z  executive director of board 执行董事
% h! m5 X; m$ b" k9 _  concurrent director of board 兼职董事
4 x# k% s$ j- J8 l' q( I  chairman of the board of directors (general director) 董事主席(董事长)
3 y8 W- w) _; L! e+ B: O, ]1 L7 {6 e  director manager 董事经理1 z  ?4 S5 @4 T( ]$ d
  permanent director of board 永久董事
" @+ H1 u* s0 R' f  acting director of board代理董事
9 ^, F: ?+ v4 O" d2 k4 c+ t  ordinary shares (common stock) 普通股5 E! F) S! n; S: }4 d
  merit-based shares 优绩股
1 {+ _. l1 c! e* R# x6 K: n6 W- r: p  developmental shares 成长股' X- V* P" i( Z! ^, _3 w% }# E
  speculative shares 投机股
! H. J: N9 {+ a6 `8 x9 i1 i# _  preference shares 优先股# y! \8 w* m* c2 |
  accumulative preference shares 累积优先股
0 l+ N' F0 E8 c& d6 `* r# f  non- accumulative preference shares非累积优先股0 {$ z# T6 `, M4 }
  transferable preference shares 可调换优先股
2 G7 L, p) W3 J) w! }7 Y' |/ L  accumulative- transferable preference shares 累积调换优先股4 V# g) u/ J- M
  substantial shares 实质股
+ T7 v  ^1 M- W! @- Y  craze shares热门股6 O2 `2 r' K0 j, s! B; n
  the par value of shares 股票面值6 _0 k& |2 o! w  U: ]' u" \2 M
  the net value of shares股票净值# d; j2 I9 x1 }5 I2 U
  the market value of shares 股票市值0 r# e- L5 k, R
  the sum of shares 股份总数1 O. q# w% }1 Y' r1 B
  the money paid for shares 股金" b, B: L+ E. l1 A" f2 k5 Y
  the serial number of shares 股票编号; Q$ r: {- n8 d* e8 `% L
  open an account with the stockbroker 开户' y1 }( E/ f! A( F& V
  completion of a business transaction 交割
  d, F1 i* C3 A$ W, o1 c6 f  transferring ownership 过户5 Z1 X- w# _: A) a: p; O& u0 S* M
  liquidation of stocks 股票的清算
' ^0 V+ B/ @8 @% ]" J# d  crisscross deal 交叉交易% O/ k$ u1 w1 q; [) f. f) C
  selective shares deal 股票选择交易# d9 q4 x2 G2 V: o
  date declare 宣布日
- u' C8 [, t$ @, y( S  date of record 股权登记日
! X% |+ ^+ U* A+ V+ s  date payable 派息日
2 x& Q* A2 Y" G3 r  superior shares 优良股# B* f9 e( ^, o9 ]9 }( J
  buying up 多头* {$ g8 [5 R7 b
  short sales (short position) 空头2 s3 e' p) @6 f
  bull market 牛市: L3 n0 T* @/ x+ C; a
  bear market 熊市
1 Z6 `% E9 K: ]/ A6 W2 p' y: q  opening price 开盘价
$ X+ u- t& M# p4 W* k: |/ g; n  closing price收盘价
! P6 B$ d+ X4 Y( ?3 A" _+ j' P& e% ~  suspension of business in case of skyrocketing of stock prices 涨停板, k0 \9 J+ P' H4 d) L$ M! Z9 ]
  suspension of business in case of slump of stock prices 跌停板
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