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[综合] 金融英语综合辅导:股票交易的翻译

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:02:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  the characteristic of legal right合法权力性, p8 x+ R; Y" _+ g
  shareholders’ congress股东大会% I; e& h! ~" o2 \1 Y6 ^
  members of the board of directors董事会成员
1 t1 T, t  f' h  negotiable securities有价证券! w$ B5 A* I, r) x) D5 B% O" M* Z
  share interest(dividend)股息
" z. e: K( ]. o  I  V$ v/ K- G  bonus红利
) ^0 [8 e  M! S* O) e0 ^  shareholder股东
+ C$ B* u/ c3 k- }# A( c; _  periodical revenue定期收入
) i: g4 P1 }" f  pledge抵押品6 v. z0 e4 l, [5 e4 |0 V4 [
  the characteristic of universal circulation普遍流通性& J+ N4 O2 }/ D* R
  the characteristic of monetary speculation金融投机性
5 _& E2 W# f0 ^; T$ W6 T: N  Q  the price of stock股票价格2 v) k7 K( b. o* r
  the characteristic of investment risk投资冒险性; V0 C. Q% X! l' {
  issue stocks发行股票
- x: i/ E9 F0 @) B. c; n8 y1 J! P& H  subscribe stocks认购股票
7 h( O! c1 _7 W0 h; b! _5 q  securities exchange证券交易所
6 R$ ~6 D( W" ~) l0 L  investor投资者
, K# t9 B; H& I% O" P  stockbroker经纪人
; C' G: F/ u* a) q; `8 J  securities company证券公司
- ]" w# h; u8 K7 a: r  to raise funds for the enterprise 为企业筹集资金" b1 ]9 F  ~8 Q* F" K6 D# @  ?
  to be conducive to the decentralization of proprietary rights 有助于所有权的分散
/ T5 [, t8 N- ]& ?& h7 n: x  to provide a means of equal distribution of social wealth 提供一种平等分配社会财富的手段
' h7 b% {/ r* y& D# g9 z) v9 s" m& \  to promote the long-term investment of international funds 促进国际资金的长期投资
4 A. Z% L$ O7 C4 {  to accelerate the turnover of international capital 加速各国之间资金的周转
% L# G8 M& O& s5 S0 X- h# f  to further the advancement of world economy and international trade 促进世界经济和国际贸易的发展' z% m" z2 v$ a* ?* |2 G7 R/ V7 A
  to coordinate international relations 协调国际经济关系
" @8 M* H& F  r, T( }9 E  executive director of board 执行董事  L% U' v# g3 I0 _" [9 P9 Z
  concurrent director of board 兼职董事
4 M  l( `! Z- a! }! M  chairman of the board of directors (general director) 董事主席(董事长)
( V  n! V7 s5 d  director manager 董事经理0 E; `* |6 V" r. r7 j
  permanent director of board 永久董事( z% |% y/ D& P
  acting director of board代理董事' O1 A; P4 r; V6 n3 g# V* ^% y+ @
  ordinary shares (common stock) 普通股
+ N; j8 ]- I8 w  merit-based shares 优绩股- I; l0 o$ Q3 {; L1 B; s
  developmental shares 成长股0 Z$ S$ X% V. k2 S$ \# j
  speculative shares 投机股
! t: n  k, r- |. S+ o: d8 W  preference shares 优先股- W4 I) {0 q& h
  accumulative preference shares 累积优先股
/ |+ V; u) {, K6 l" b  non- accumulative preference shares非累积优先股8 c+ v$ D% [  }/ Q4 b# t/ ?
  transferable preference shares 可调换优先股0 p( A+ ~$ r& V# q6 y! |" ]
  accumulative- transferable preference shares 累积调换优先股
8 o7 T: E! J" R4 L) w! E  o  substantial shares 实质股
8 d) c) K7 |+ b8 E  craze shares热门股
) S8 p; v- l5 j: O( N# _  U  the par value of shares 股票面值. g$ m0 p2 f! M
  the net value of shares股票净值
. U( O( U- {8 Z- r" z: O; m  the market value of shares 股票市值
" z  v% _  Q$ {3 V% e& p. R5 O  the sum of shares 股份总数
8 Z  Y4 X" |( Z1 [  the money paid for shares 股金5 G& `+ G. P% [' V# c8 W
  the serial number of shares 股票编号
" }, O# X( K( S5 r1 x9 S- K  open an account with the stockbroker 开户
+ S* t, }- t; A4 [/ R2 S  completion of a business transaction 交割
! q' N* ]7 L$ g  transferring ownership 过户
) V, q2 O5 o8 x6 G6 e+ C  liquidation of stocks 股票的清算
4 ~5 m) V. G/ O/ W  crisscross deal 交叉交易2 Q1 j0 A8 f9 h) w% Z3 X1 f2 q; @6 O% E
  selective shares deal 股票选择交易
- G/ r1 U  ^! `0 p3 u4 v3 s! S) F1 a# `  date declare 宣布日% c3 w/ y. x0 m8 ~! ~9 j4 t
  date of record 股权登记日2 A+ o' O2 D7 P: p  s: n- ~2 Q
  date payable 派息日. [2 `* }' U( {8 p" \( O! k! L
  superior shares 优良股
5 B% n; X8 Q. g9 d! @  buying up 多头
& {+ m6 p' {; E$ |  short sales (short position) 空头1 S0 Q/ w1 {1 |
  bull market 牛市
( X1 A( V% K9 [) m( k  bear market 熊市
- n: j. s9 `6 ^5 l& e) L  opening price 开盘价, @# r& y! W" G' L5 M: S1 N- z+ G! ]
  closing price收盘价* W; V& N$ j6 V$ r# k5 }5 U
  suspension of business in case of skyrocketing of stock prices 涨停板4 q: W( h- f; ~& m! J7 \3 Y! N/ K; F
  suspension of business in case of slump of stock prices 跌停板; k  [& R" o3 D- c0 P4 D
  settlement and compensation 清偿
% w' M: `* l8 T  spot transaction (over-the-counter deal) 现货交易
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-16 08:02:23 | 显示全部楼层

金融英语综合辅导:股票交易的翻译

  credit deal 信用交易3 A/ N& W' U2 ~$ a- S( o; V/ ~
  forward business (future trades) 期货交易
" X* e: {& r! d) B: P9 t  investment trust company 投资信托公司
4 m7 Q! `+ M' X7 |# F( j) M/ E  petty investors with limited means 小户投资者
& t$ {/ a1 j/ O+ Q  c9 c  principal quotation 主要行情
  f  c. O" U2 N1 Y  secondary quotation 次要行情7 K9 @& s0 y1 g+ g9 h- |" X4 ]( A* v
  routine quotation (blackboard quotation) 日常行情(黑板行情)7 W* d; m+ w3 U3 H# V$ e
  reasonable quotation 合理行情
7 `" B$ R  M! P. s+ \4 x4 u  irrational quotation不合理行情
/ q) j: O+ e- Y4 r: b  wavering quotation with undercurrent 隐含暗流的徘徊行情
$ j- X! U  ~3 R7 w' I: _/ @  the characteristic of legal right合法权力性
2 H/ B( \- a8 p1 d1 F! o  shareholders’ congress股东大会% j3 i' N8 C; S' v+ G/ q7 Q
  members of the board of directors董事会成员1 Z+ c) B( o  e
  negotiable securities有价证券
, c$ `% y' f  Z7 }- c+ T  share interest(dividend)股息  N" k0 T& Z4 o
  bonus红利
0 f- d. i. n' @$ Z+ c7 T  shareholder股东
, G+ A0 m- I8 o0 S) k  periodical revenue定期收入
/ ~2 p+ i8 r' U1 P. r; c3 a7 ]  pledge抵押品/ t# t9 A1 p/ Y9 x1 W
  the characteristic of universal circulation普遍流通性
8 K& N# Z0 {1 A: g% }4 _  the characteristic of monetary speculation金融投机性5 F2 P! k& b$ O' s% o3 G! }2 s* i
  the price of stock股票价格
  x3 z8 C7 d& p' _9 F  the characteristic of investment risk投资冒险性
/ J. y4 W" Y, c% ?9 T  A  issue stocks发行股票' I& V. x" R8 J+ b9 R% e
  subscribe stocks认购股票, |) m' Y5 R# _9 H
  securities exchange证券交易所
$ E5 a. b2 {1 p' s2 A. q5 z: ]7 I  investor投资者# N; q- u# H3 L1 ?; m6 Z
  stockbroker经纪人
# K; g' Q9 i$ }  securities company证券公司/ Q: P) O% \8 p
  to raise funds for the enterprise 为企业筹集资金
2 k' N1 m- H) d  to be conducive to the decentralization of proprietary rights 有助于所有权的分散9 u6 [2 I2 }+ k5 N+ Z
  to provide a means of equal distribution of social wealth 提供一种平等分配社会财富的手段
& ?. w# K. u' X9 b  to promote the long-term investment of international funds 促进国际资金的长期投资( p" f7 [0 D! s9 e0 }4 q  @; |3 q
  to accelerate the turnover of international capital 加速各国之间资金的周转" z: H$ x7 Q; F/ v" v- Q8 |
  to further the advancement of world economy and international trade 促进世界经济和国际贸易的发展; B9 M5 Q9 I5 b- b% _
  to coordinate international relations 协调国际经济关系) X! e* w( a* y! U, J- P( z
  executive director of board 执行董事
0 T! g5 ~- P; P* g4 b# K# d& U( c3 c  concurrent director of board 兼职董事2 ]  s8 T1 V9 r
  chairman of the board of directors (general director) 董事主席(董事长)
1 P+ J' F+ j3 ~: p  director manager 董事经理
. O( X# ]8 M+ L4 R# r" f3 Y  permanent director of board 永久董事
5 x. Z1 t9 p; k) ^4 Y6 B( O  acting director of board代理董事
6 l& k7 F$ @4 I  ordinary shares (common stock) 普通股( \+ r  L6 \, u
  merit-based shares 优绩股; Z6 n0 W, @; i& K* u. c$ M
  developmental shares 成长股) R6 ^! u4 X" ^
  speculative shares 投机股
2 c, A& w' A# s- F7 j  preference shares 优先股
& [2 c; z% \/ g, ?7 Z) y9 R  accumulative preference shares 累积优先股6 L8 X; i$ i+ W' |! X2 H8 X
  non- accumulative preference shares非累积优先股
9 \5 K. V  x: _, U2 |7 l. y9 y  transferable preference shares 可调换优先股
- f7 J/ v3 `5 O7 u* \0 s  accumulative- transferable preference shares 累积调换优先股0 C2 o9 `  n$ K: K3 @
  substantial shares 实质股6 W3 H5 z" t4 }
  craze shares热门股
8 u8 J3 `4 G: k+ X  the par value of shares 股票面值: h0 B" ~- a# h3 f
  the net value of shares股票净值
4 ?2 x; ?( s6 M+ c1 |. w  P6 I: X# a  the market value of shares 股票市值9 V  m4 X. ]& _" @; x
  the sum of shares 股份总数5 v6 t4 e5 v+ h' I& G- U' F
  the money paid for shares 股金
$ x; _7 d9 N8 W2 `6 A) e  the serial number of shares 股票编号3 F6 ^( F4 E, R( a8 c9 u& t7 W
  open an account with the stockbroker 开户
1 }2 c( q$ z$ M% Q  completion of a business transaction 交割1 D8 b' S: |* O- A' T/ h9 J
  transferring ownership 过户
5 t, U3 z4 ]+ {  liquidation of stocks 股票的清算
4 ]- i$ e# H7 S" `5 [, N4 w1 r  crisscross deal 交叉交易. H: c( ^( @! u" q- l  r- P
  selective shares deal 股票选择交易
* m& ]+ J9 f6 i- X& Z1 P  date declare 宣布日
/ v/ L  d; m6 i' U8 h$ c1 R  date of record 股权登记日9 F/ s# \0 x, Z. Z& @/ G! X& L
  date payable 派息日
  u7 f; C: f% q, ?7 K  superior shares 优良股+ d* ]" ?1 ^% L, k8 W- s- S
  buying up 多头
6 E/ x1 T0 m2 a. b- ]  short sales (short position) 空头
: A) a1 o, q! w4 }) f9 q" D  Z8 l8 o# U  bull market 牛市
& d( u- I; ?5 }- F2 H  bear market 熊市
  i2 l! {& Z6 T  opening price 开盘价
" ~# t3 @& O( D" S  closing price收盘价1 o* s* m  @* Z
  suspension of business in case of skyrocketing of stock prices 涨停板
" u* L  i5 Q$ x  b2 j# Y2 G% l2 f  Q  suspension of business in case of slump of stock prices 跌停板
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