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[综合] 金融英语综合辅导汉译英(8)

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:02:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  X
& A# S# n! K; o% g0 w' S  吸纳流动性 to absorb liquidity
% h  \5 b6 E: [4 ]3 U* L  稀缺经济 scarcity economy; V  K  c% @  Y7 ?/ k5 n
  洗钱 money laundering! }& L0 G6 k* M: L
  系统内调度 fund allocation within a bank1 U. Z2 C- x. i0 P# C9 c3 a
  系统性金融危机 systemic financial crisis
' m& f* k! b& Z& p; D( T  下岗工人 laid-off employees
, D7 l% y2 j! R; I+ {% z  下游企业 down-stream enterprises* x; T% p7 [5 P3 S8 F
  现场稽核 on-site examination* q; H% b9 V; r. S+ m0 _
  现金滞留(居民手中) cash held outside the banking system
0 ?2 k2 z9 y5 q  乡镇企业 township and village enterprises(TVEs), c. z3 i% S) J& G7 \3 i) o
  消费物价指数 consumer price index(CPI)
* ^+ p2 t+ D; ]0 F  消费税 excise(consumption)tax
4 W' u" d1 l( x# t. F0 ~  消灭财政赤字 to balance the budget;to eliminate fiscal deficit
- t2 p! W# B2 B  销货款回笼 reflow of corporate sales income to the banking system+ F4 R+ ~- J0 V
  销售平淡 lackluster sales/ F4 v$ I& G8 y. O' s3 f$ E
  协议外资金额 committed amount of foreign investment" g. |/ i1 @1 C! N1 y) M. j; U& T, N
  新经济增长点 new sources of economic growth
, i# E5 V9 L3 t' a* k- f! e  新开工项目 new projects;newly started projects& G8 q( T% Y/ {7 J9 j- `3 U9 A9 l
  新增贷款 incremental credit; loan increment; credit growth; credit expansion
" y+ n+ h! o) I# c! b* \. Y  新增就业位置 new jobs;new job opportunities
% `! o5 |* @- J  N/ a2 q% v8 \$ L  信贷规模考核 review the compliance with credit ceilings
7 [& R9 w$ ~& e" M9 T* S1 |  信号失真 distorted signals
3 `  \9 @7 }! m, t0 Z& m, u& h  信托投资公司 trust and investment companies  R; m' E# |" O1 W& a1 u+ K+ _% r
  信息不对称 information asymmetry8 D" K" p4 V- y
  信息反馈 feedback(information)
9 S3 O6 B1 x1 |+ w2 E9 n3 Z  信息共享系统 information sharing system- W, f' ]% x. x1 P: @1 d% u; x
  信息披露 information disclosure* x' P$ D8 l1 V, p/ I3 H5 B
  信用扩张 credir expansion
( ^# h& Y# M- |* ?  信用评级 credit rating
( k6 l. S* V4 c# v( [! v  姓“资”还是姓“社” pertaining to socialism or capitalism;socialist orcaptialist
6 g- S; L* e4 q: b- g3 {) i; S  行政措施 administrative measures
4 N5 @1 V+ B9 Y1 G, `& z  需求膨胀 demand expansion; excessive demand+ f( ?! M- n# i( t# r
  虚伪存款 window-dressing deposits
8 |/ M# A3 q! X* r  削减冗员 to shed excess labor force0 p  m+ ^0 W- }+ o/ @* m, v
  寻租 rent seeking8 \) T" ]( N9 g& h/ o3 }$ X
  迅速反弹 quick rebound; ]7 o2 h8 @3 S& m& T1 n
  Y" Q0 G. }+ Q* R% h% e) F5 n( b
  养老基金 pension fund7 o  L- J( C. A7 r
  一刀切 universal application;non-discretionary implementation0 s3 r  w$ c# @
  一级市场 primary market
0 ?; f/ }* `  Z) \% X  应收未收利息 overdue interest
% Q: X1 s: w2 X' l) C/ c  银行网点 banking outlets0 Z0 E, c+ F* @$ f  H# W
  赢利能力 profitability
4 G6 u  `  N* b" n/ I6 {% T- `  营业税 business tax. E' V) W0 o! o8 E( J- r
  硬贷款(商业贷款) commercial loans* ]9 \# I+ H$ k6 _* T
  用地审批 to grant land use right/ l; |$ H5 \1 t
  有管理的浮动汇率 managed floating exchange rate
. A8 N8 e* o3 Z) L# u: t9 y  证券投资 portfolio investment2 t( I' {4 S' `5 F+ C# F% ~" h
  游资(热钱) hot money
/ C$ q, g8 t8 z  有市场的产品 marketable products  p  C# c2 F) m" t
  有效供给 effective supply
: E- b5 ?6 o  t* s  n1 w% P  诱发新一轮经济扩张 trigger a new round of economic expansion  a' z" w2 ~/ X2 u0 i; P# x* M
  逾期贷款overdue loans;past-due loans3 [3 P4 k6 d3 {! }% t. j
  与国际惯例接轨 to become compatible with internationally accepted
0 `3 Z1 b! A& P. K: x' x  与国际市场接轨 to integrate with the world market
$ Z$ E' l% ^! ?+ v; V8 n* B" `; a( Y& Q  预算外支出(收入) off-budget (extra-budgetary) expenditure(revenue)
2 U1 y9 ?2 U6 x0 @8 ^% y8 A  预调 pre-emptive adjustment
4 v3 q2 [* f% ~8 }' u  月环比 on a month-on-month basis; on a monthly basis
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