D
9 h6 q' O {: U- w$ `/ e打白条 issue IOU 4 J0 u- r0 M' v7 |
大额存单 certificate of deposit（CD）
. l- s G( `$ M大额提现 withdraw deposits in large amounts % u0 V* z* f8 K+ c
大面积滑坡 wide-spread decline 9 g3 `! w3 {3 P. J! p5 s3 h
大一统的银行体制 （all-in-one）mono-bank system 5 Y6 z! D( \* i
呆账（请见“坏账”） bad loans 3 \# y4 b l# K5 j0 B$ }
呆账准备金 loan loss reserves（provisions） 0 P% k9 a7 ?" y7 e- o! K {" E
呆滞贷款 idle loans
5 x% X" H! J3 r$ `; q3 F贷款沉淀 non-performing loans 7 h( h# f$ c& c
贷款分类 loan classification
' e+ o$ Q" V% ~6 E贷款限额管理 credit control;to impose credit ceiling 1 I8 j" G$ P4 u: }) e5 t5 H# {
贷款约束机制 credit disciplinary（constraint）mechanism
, f. {( |6 d5 e# F. O" \8 L* \( j代理国库 to act as fiscal agent / m9 O @+ T5 }; \+ w8 J
代理金融机构贷款 make loans on behalf of other institutions
! P' Y7 f" A: ~ C6 ~9 p2 U1 S% Z7 F戴帽贷款 ear-marked loans
2 [& f5 f/ E- h l5 O# f倒逼机制 reversed transmission of the pressure for easing monetary condition : Y9 `6 y6 h" ]! @# ]* H
道德风险 moral hazard - D2 g% I1 I8 C; x% ]+ H, n" o' Z
地区差别 regional disparity
, |5 B8 ^5 ]0 Y* K第一产业 the primary industry 5 t1 m/ r' ?9 G) z/ ^, S
第二产业 the secondary industry
9 l1 R$ s8 A& @# l第三产业 the service industry;the tertiary industry
) y7 o9 [7 |8 C( [( ?( l( s递延资产 deferrable assets 8 t$ ^1 w m( q' Z& d
订货不足 insufficient orders & P) Y# i: v. c/ s5 E" ?
定期存款 time deposits 8 t1 [4 D( N; I+ X
定向募集 raising funds from targeted sources
7 q: A9 m% h" K, J) @5 Q9 ?东道国（请见“母国”） host country
+ f' x1 `% a F7 P, f! H$ k" C独立核算 independent accounting
$ K# c: M7 z) W% s, c% r短期国债 treasury bills
, z' x. v* H& L- m对冲操作 sterilization operation;hedging ! E6 E. C* n8 B2 W4 S' ~0 m4 a
对非金融部门债权 claims on non-financial sector
% d! Y( e7 s. p% X1 D# [, G* t. K; u多种所有制形式 diversified ownership |
发表于 2012-8-16 08:02:22
