D 4 F7 Y4 l- U' d/ U! D$ _) H
打白条 issue IOU
; S9 A4 W' H) x大额存单 certificate of deposit（CD）
# n; H0 ]2 p& H大额提现 withdraw deposits in large amounts , x( _( Q6 q4 e( m$ X
大面积滑坡 wide-spread decline 6 j+ j2 P! Y/ N& i. d
大一统的银行体制 （all-in-one）mono-bank system $ J* r9 [5 A* V7 M
呆账（请见“坏账”） bad loans
) r+ Q- u8 ?& Y; |1 x) Z- n呆账准备金 loan loss reserves（provisions） g. S: _) H& @4 i2 \
呆滞贷款 idle loans
5 U& a2 ]0 h: ^' E6 N1 W0 y# V$ D贷款沉淀 non-performing loans
3 H. G" D" x U# W5 U贷款分类 loan classification ' p w, |) f3 N
贷款限额管理 credit control;to impose credit ceiling
) K) S( e& s- ]贷款约束机制 credit disciplinary（constraint）mechanism
: A" d5 a: ~) {! T" ~代理国库 to act as fiscal agent 6 d1 @4 ~/ |: [8 n! E+ `
代理金融机构贷款 make loans on behalf of other institutions
3 ^7 E6 k _7 y' F- c戴帽贷款 ear-marked loans 8 ~6 n6 h9 ^- Q% i$ k
倒逼机制 reversed transmission of the pressure for easing monetary condition : [% D; C7 z6 G8 D
道德风险 moral hazard h. U* O# Z! o. M! |
地区差别 regional disparity
[9 [: \3 a5 I第一产业 the primary industry
, P' e9 D. j3 ^, o第二产业 the secondary industry 4 `# M6 ?7 @) B0 f' G
第三产业 the service industry;the tertiary industry " O( D$ u2 p3 A" A3 H5 X0 t; ~, d
递延资产 deferrable assets 9 O% W$ T3 \0 E: ?' p! H8 p% e/ ^
订货不足 insufficient orders ; l( `5 i6 e2 k& n/ E3 \
定期存款 time deposits 9 K* r) }, a$ |: c2 c/ d0 Z
定向募集 raising funds from targeted sources
) v% M% p3 L7 |东道国（请见“母国”） host country 1 w; J. _$ G8 x/ N: y' q9 ?# N% N( }
独立核算 independent accounting
% F% j) `9 Y) j短期国债 treasury bills
7 g# z2 @6 W5 F0 ?对冲操作 sterilization operation;hedging
9 p& Y2 B: X/ l' }7 q5 t对非金融部门债权 claims on non-financial sector
. F" M+ |0 v# S' R/ w5 S: ]多种所有制形式 diversified ownership |
发表于 2012-8-16 08:02:22
