W . w* N" s% [9 j7 h6 M4 R( S
外部审计 external audit
( c! E$ B1 g5 t% }/ p d* K外国直接投资 foreign direct investment （FDI）
* Q- Q! I- s' f2 S外汇储备 foreign exchange reserves
& L# i5 X' K1 ]9 `( U d外汇调剂 foreign exchange swap , q7 Q' W5 d$ o
外汇占款 the RMB counterpart of foreign exchange reserves;the RMB equivalent of offcial foreign exchange holdings
5 ~0 w3 L/ u0 Y% D+ R, A外向型经济 export-oriented economy ( D/ m, g* _6 c1 w, Z
外债 external debt
, |, |8 s7 F" v, m! e' J+ K外资企业 foreign-funded enterprises / G# Q$ H" |* w: v. W
完善现代企业制度 to improve the modern enterprise system
" `" ~& p1 y# u0 T, y完税凭证 tax payment documentation
, Z7 z6 f7 N) t, m2 t1 d8 V( v违法经营 illegal business / m9 I1 ^* C4 `, B0 P- U
委托存款 entrusted deposits
' R3 H9 W# i* A& c2 N' O: p稳步增长 steady growth
G% H4 s% B% C0 Q* e* r稳健的银行系统 a sound banking system
; q1 @+ }6 L" ~稳中求进 to make progress while ensuring stability
3 |6 w9 F: m5 G9 z% W无纸交易 book-entry（or paperless/scriptless）transaction
6 {% z+ K2 |$ t* Z8 O6 y物价监测 price monitoring 考试用书
0 E% ^, U0 b* E" }4 V/ T" F7 }0 K- r h
X
u5 X3 b5 q) z* [' m( a+ k% U5 k吸纳流动性 to absorb liquidity
1 {, W5 e5 C% R* j9 A' N u2 w j稀缺经济 scarcity economy
' {. U7 V3 o- ^1 j3 N2 D, J- Q洗钱 money laundering ) p0 {& d% g- a5 L+ G
系统内调度 fund allocation within a bank
8 d) ]1 z; X- _7 ^& S系统性金融危机 systemic financial crisis 0 H) X n6 n( ?& J7 C7 ]% L( m
下岗工人 laid-off employees 7 V7 p; j9 ?$ a) c
下游企业 down-stream enterprises + u/ p8 c8 O0 h( S) u# G
现场稽核 on-site examination 6 u, s5 O% E' P1 }
现金滞留（居民手中） cash held outside the banking system 4 U* I9 B L: v% C; q8 f8 j
乡镇企业 township and village enterprises（TVEs）
8 y$ Q+ k3 w' H% k消费物价指数 consumer price index（CPI） 4 y' H6 ]7 G- d1 s) C: X" ?3 D y
消费税 excise（consumption）tax 9 o2 L* t' q5 J
消灭财政赤字 to balance the budget;to eliminate fiscal deficit 8 {7 |/ l1 m8 D4 T9 E
销货款回笼 reflow of corporate sales income to the banking system
3 M4 g, S# v' \6 I# X' j1 @销售平淡 lackluster sales 9 K! _5 u6 L8 U6 P+ \
协议外资金额 committed amount of foreign investment ( t, H# b4 I7 @. p+ H( E |0 C
新经济增长点 new sources of economic growth 5 [/ w" D# H+ J9 V
新开工项目 new projects;newly started projects
! V! ?& ?0 b, I, X新增贷款 incremental credit; loan increment; credit growth; credit expansion
2 m/ M- ~) ~! f' d/ F* X新增就业位置 new jobs;new job opportunities 9 G% M' v" s. F4 a" A+ B
信贷规模考核 review the compliance with credit ceilings & o# U$ j( _0 d8 |6 N! u
信号失真 distorted signals
1 ]& n& V8 h7 P3 u3 B/ j+ n信托投资公司 trust and investment companies # `! N8 m+ k# ]" {5 E0 }3 a
信息不对称 information asymmetry ; q- b1 N9 S6 J$ i
信息反馈 feedback（information） : W- R2 b. b# o
信息共享系统 information sharing system $ s. M" d) e; J* R3 X( {
信息披露 information disclosure
& \7 @6 V* {1 {% x/ V. `! J: J7 z信用扩张 credir expansion
9 o5 z) k1 t$ U! s5 |. M" Y; H信用评级 credit rating
' u; I0 o, [1 s ]- X2 e5 e: X9 x姓“资”还是姓“社” pertaining to socialism or capitalism;socialist orcaptialist 3 p9 |3 U2 Q7 e1 O
行政措施 administrative measures ! e6 o1 T7 I2 e4 N* d, I: p
需求膨胀 demand expansion; excessive demand - {% N! E/ Y8 p( a& G! w
虚伪存款 window-dressing deposits / U9 D+ j6 L2 I' H
削减冗员 to shed excess labor force
( I2 U0 N2 i+ I寻租 rent seeking
Z& n# K3 {. j: V: T迅速反弹 quick rebound |
发表于 2012-8-16 08:02:22
