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[综合] 金融英语综合辅导:Market Theories市场理论

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:02:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Market Theory
$ _: L7 ]9 C% K1 W8 h( YAn attempt to explain the price movement of securities and the performance of the markets in which they are traded.: a0 D8 M5 ~3 i: L: m( w+ l$ O
市场理论
7 {# M( E% H6 z% Z/ t2 m试图解释证券价格运动和交易市场表现的理论。
2 U$ H3 w0 o5 z/ n/ ?Trend
  J$ s' u8 x; F4 v5 I" oThe general direction of momentum of a market or a security price.1 d: f" V/ c; N& D  t: ^# u' h9 G
趋势 : s* c5 Z8 C1 c+ ?) V
市场或证券价格的一般趋势。
' T2 W+ I! {: e$ uDOW Theory$ R, }. S  W' y4 H9 v. B$ M) `
A long-established technical market theory which considers, among other things, stock index averages.$ E% x( s3 v4 U9 @- y7 O' X
道氏理论
0 O1 o/ T& w" _$ d( M5 p- n一项历史悠久的技术市场理论,考虑股票平均指数。
+ {- v; w$ z" f2 X) q4 |Random Walk Theory
7 e1 v7 Z( c; k" yProposes that past prices are no indication of future market activity.% T! ?6 ]- O+ {1 D* |5 _* m+ r
随机漫步理论
7 L( o% I: m9 I认为过去的价格不影响将来的市场行为。* R6 U7 [8 F1 R) O. T: E
Odd Lot Theory ' G7 M0 H# B8 W6 y3 L
Theorizes that the trading decisions of small investors trading fewer than 100 shares are usually wrong and is a contrary indicator.% X8 I6 `8 H, v" W6 _8 e
零股理论 ! a- W3 q, k" F6 D- y2 j
认为低于100股的小投资者的决策通常是错误的,是相反的指示计。
# c6 E) p5 o4 m$ G, Y8 Y% y, PElliot Wave Theory
2 Y( u6 z& \2 \4 a4 {0 k( iA market theory based on number sequences suggesting market trends occur in predictable patterns.& g+ e* G7 v/ G6 q- r
埃略特波浪理论 5 Q* \5 \& c, S: q3 Y" _
基于被认为是可预测波中的市场趋势的数字序列的理论。7 K. ]! y3 B8 \7 p5 [) D+ d
Bull Market
9 {# [5 j6 I0 T# x" @A prolonged upward trend in market prices represented by the image of a bull.; E" g' h  s* X2 u8 |, S
牛市
" O4 }9 G8 Q9 o* h以牛的轮廓来代表的股价上升趋势。4 x6 r1 r2 F2 M6 w& @7 e. S5 L
Bear Market
7 d6 e& Z( f5 U" l3 ~, D/ mA prolonged downward trend in market prices represented by the image of a bear.
7 t( n! }, B; J1 P9 V8 H熊市 & `% h: a6 T# I" Y3 B0 u
以熊的轮廓来代表的股价上升趋势。
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