金融英语综合辅导：Market Theories市场理论

会计考友

Market Theory
An attempt to explain the price movement of securities and the performance of the markets in which they are traded.
市场理论
试图解释证券价格运动和交易市场表现的理论。
' k/ w4 G( z; }$ p2 [& KTrend
The general direction of momentum of a market or a security price.
# y) F" d9 M0 E/ H) K趋势
市场或证券价格的一般趋势。
9 S- T+ r8 W+ b7 LDOW Theory
A long-established technical market theory which considers, among other things, stock index averages.
- q9 I0 W7 [: s3 R3 P道氏理论
6 j3 [2 {' P; J2 e: T一项历史悠久的技术市场理论，考虑股票平均指数。
Random Walk Theory
Proposes that past prices are no indication of future market activity.
随机漫步理论
认为过去的价格不影响将来的市场行为。
Odd Lot Theory
9 c: y7 T5 ]) iTheorizes that the trading decisions of small investors trading fewer than 100 shares are usually wrong and is a contrary indicator.
* r, \; U( ]6 z1 r9 J零股理论
( f$ q2 H5 n  d! }3 E) q% G9 y认为低于100股的小投资者的决策通常是错误的，是相反的指示计。
Elliot Wave Theory
' ?4 {0 a, r0 XA market theory based on number sequences suggesting market trends occur in predictable patterns.
埃略特波浪理论
基于被认为是可预测波中的市场趋势的数字序列的理论。
Bull Market
% A+ Q3 s' v5 h0 kA prolonged upward trend in market prices represented by the image of a bull.
牛市
8 Y6 i/ C0 X: G' G2 n以牛的轮廓来代表的股价上升趋势。
; J; r; Y! H! K% RBear Market
A prolonged downward trend in market prices represented by the image of a bear.
熊市
. [1 l, x7 ]' n4 f2 [/ b以熊的轮廓来代表的股价上升趋势。