D
* d4 V9 ` b# B" `7 e8 d) ?5 ]2 l打白条 issue IOU
- H* T4 ?6 u+ Q& P% k# u 大额存单 certificate of deposit（CD）
: f2 o, r$ \7 K6 { h' n 大额提现 withdraw deposits in large amounts
! x/ R5 H# L* N& b& u9 I* q; i 大面积滑坡 wide-spread decline
; g$ E9 S- Y4 a7 w* R7 | 大一统的银行体制 （all-in-one）mono-bank system , C9 C7 D& f; G9 R5 N
呆账（请见“坏账”） bad loans 0 ~! p/ y9 s v
呆账准备金 loan loss reserves（provisions） 7 [4 D# R6 e/ {( z" F5 e( R
呆滞贷款 idle loans ! ]5 x) n4 U) V& l" f
贷款沉淀 non-performing loans
: }6 z5 j; W" Y, d/ Y& T 贷款分类 loan classification
8 E4 r; e; k0 r$ v* L( H 贷款限额管理 credit control;to impose credit ceiling - M4 g! X) y4 G; s* D9 |
贷款约束机制 credit disciplinary（constraint）mechanism
: `$ K* E5 e( g" A* N, c 代理国库 to act as fiscal agent 8 [+ K1 q# e6 h9 M2 q, q
代理金融机构贷款 make loans on behalf of other institutions
9 o8 U% s8 F9 @$ |4 H" Y 戴帽贷款 ear-marked loans
' l, p, i) u/ g a% O4 E 倒逼机制 reversed transmission of the pressure for easing monetary condition + ]! X) S1 V$ ~7 w' Y, w
道德风险 moral hazard ; \6 T9 a9 ~. E8 X. ?
地区差别 regional disparity 2 S/ o6 @+ G6 X7 s0 H0 h& w
第一产业 the primary industry 7 R: k( T! K7 [) }
第二产业 the secondary industry
8 [0 X! q, d3 }1 e; n5 ^ 第三产业 the service industry;the tertiary industry ; F- r1 j/ S0 x. C: m, v. t3 Q3 O7 Q
递延资产 deferrable assets
4 l- i. I, C" ~) m4 Z 订货不足 insufficient orders : z1 f4 [* e2 v# K0 n
定期存款 time deposits
6 P: ~' M3 ]# D& N8 n3 |; Z 定向募集 raising funds from targeted sources
& L) ?. z8 k# v2 t( {9 @% r9 s 东道国（请见“母国”） host country . Q+ J8 B" ] m- ~
独立核算 independent accounting
/ l$ w. Z! b2 }$ |( R- e7 Z 短期国债 treasury bills 6 T2 Y- w2 @- N' B) G- f
对冲操作 sterilization operation;hedging
8 n, g4 z1 O/ E6 A$ @( {/ v$ \ 对非金融部门债权 claims on non-financial sector * ~3 t: G6 Y4 G7 l2 t* Z
多种所有制形式 diversified ownership |
发表于 2012-8-16 08:28:34
